Skip to main content

Education Center EUVDEUVD-2026-96516

| CVE-2026-66483 CRITICAL
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2026-10-10 Patchstack GHSA-4mc9-h8qv-hj9w
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach public WordPress endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send request with serialized PHP object
  3. Exploit
    Trigger unserialize() of untrusted input
  4. Execution
    Invoke POP gadget chain
  5. Impact
    Execute code or tamper with data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the ThemeRex Education Center WordPress theme at version 3.6.12 or earlier to be installed and active, and reaching the specific theme code path that deserializes attacker-controlled input via unserialize(). Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) no authentication or user interaction is needed and the attack is network-remote against default installations. The principal limiting factor is realized impact: PHP object injection only escalates to code execution or significant integrity/availability damage when a usable POP gadget chain exists within the theme, WordPress core, or co-installed plugins - so the full C:H/I:H/A:H outcome depends on the gadgets available in a given deployment. The narrow installed base of this specific commercial theme further limits exposure to sites that run it.

Impact

All available signals point to a genuinely high-priority flaw, though several corroborating data points are missing. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated vulnerability with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H), consistent with the 9.8 Critical score and with CWE-502 (deserialization of untrusted data), which in PHP commonly escalates to remote code execution through POP gadget chains. However, the richer exploitation signals are absent: there is no EPSS probability, no CISA KEV listing, and no indication of public proof-of-concept code in the provided data, so there is currently no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The practical severity of PHP object injection is also gadget-dependent - impact requires a usable gadget chain in the theme or its loaded dependencies/plugins, which the single Patchstack reference does not detail; the C:H/I:H/A:H rating should therefore be read as the worst-case potential rather than a confirmed RCE. Net assessment: treat as a real priority for any site running the affected ThemeRex Education Center theme because it is unauthenticated and network-facing, but note the exploitation-likelihood signals (EPSS/KEV/POC) are unavailable rather than confirmed low.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker submits a crafted request to a WordPress site running the ThemeRex Education Center theme (<= 3.6.12) containing a malicious serialized PHP object in a parameter that the theme passes to unserialize(). If a suitable POP gadget chain is reachable, the injected object triggers code execution, file operations, or data tampering during deserialization. No public proof-of-concept exploit is identified in the provided data at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Unauthenticated PHP object injection in the ThemeRex Education Center WordPress theme (versions up to and including 3.6.12) lets remote attackers feed serialized data into an unserialize() sink with no authentication and no user interaction, scored CVSS 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Actual damage depends on whether a usable POP gadget chain exists in the theme, WordPress core, or co-installed plugins, because that determines whether object injection escalates to code execution or full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing were identified at time of analysis, and real-world exposure is constrained by the narrow installed base of this specific commercial theme.

RemediationAI

No exact vendor fix version is confirmed in the available intelligence, so the primary step is to consult the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/education/vulnerability/wordpress-education-center-theme-3-6-12-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve for the released patched version and update the Education Center theme immediately once it is published; until then, treat 3.6.12 and earlier as vulnerable. If no update is available, a decisive compensating control is to temporarily deactivate the Education Center theme and serve the site with an alternative theme, which removes the unserialize() attack surface entirely but will change site layout and may break theme-specific templates and shortcodes. A less disruptive option is a web application firewall or reverse-proxy rule that rejects requests containing PHP serialization markers such as O: followed by a class-name length, or a: with array indices, across query strings, POST bodies, cookies, and headers; this blocks the common delivery pattern, although encoding or obfuscation can evade it and legitimate serialized form data may trigger false positives. Because realized impact requires a usable POP gadget chain, trimming the installed plugin and theme footprint to eliminate known gadget chains can reduce blast radius, but it is not a substitute for patching; restricting administrative access and monitoring logs for serialization-pattern requests add detection value only and do not prevent exploitation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Education Center n/a ≤3.6.12

Affected Packages

euvd education_center no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is a classic PHP object injection (CWE-502, deserialization of untrusted data) in the ThemeRex Education Center WordPress theme, where attacker-controllable input reaches PHP's unserialize() function. Passing untrusted data to unserialize() allows an attacker to instantiate arbitrary objects and control their properties, but object injection by itself is only a primitive: it becomes remote code execution, arbitrary file deletion, SQL injection, or privilege escalation when a reachable property-oriented programming (POP) gadget chain exists through magic methods such as __wakeup, __destruct, __toString, or __call in the theme, WordPress core, or any other installed plugin. The assessed CVSS vector confirms a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated path with no user interaction and unchanged scope, consistent with an unsanitized deserialization endpoint exposed on the theme's front end rather than behind admin authentication. The supplied CPE, cpe:2.3:a:themerex:education_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, identifies the ThemeRex Education Center theme as the only affected product in the dataset, and the single Patchstack reference is version-specific to Education Center 3.6.12.

Know when PHP gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network-reachable deserialization (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); PHP object injection via a gadget chain can yield code execution, so C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Education Center <= 3.6.12 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical unauthenticated flaw in the ThemeRex Education Center WordPress theme (versions through 3.6.12) allows any outside attacker to inject PHP objects into a site without credentials or user interaction, potentially leading to full loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because no vendor patch exists yet, every organization running this theme - and the customers, partners, and data hosted on those sites - remains exposed until mitigating controls are put in place. Leadership should treat any internet-facing instance of this theme as a priority remediation item despite the theme's limited install base.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: remove or deactivate the ThemeRex Education Center theme where not required; deploy WAF or virtual patching rules to block serialized payloads reaching unserialize() sinks; restrict public exposure; monitor logs, file integrity, and PHP object-injection attempts; and inventory co-installed plugins and WordPress core for POP gadget chains.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specific ThemeRex commercial WordPress theme, niche deployment footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

More in PHP

View all
CVE-2019-11043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 28

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 11

sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 21

(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear

CVE-2018-11138 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 31

The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by

CVE-2024-11680 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 26

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C

CVE-2025-49113 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 02

Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au

CVE-2017-9841 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 27

Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c

CVE-2025-0108 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers

CVE-2021-25298 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2021-25296 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2013-4983 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 10

The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy