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MP3 Audio Player EUVDEUVD-2026-96093

| CVE-2026-16776 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-10 Wordfence GHSA-8r3f-7w4p-5xwm
6.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as contributor-level user
  2. Delivery
    Insert Sonaar shortcode with malicious attribute
  3. Exploit
    Payload bypasses save-time wp_kses_post
  4. Execution
    Admin or visitor loads injected page
  5. Impact
    Script executes in victim browser context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account with contributor-level capability or higher on the target WordPress site AND the Sonaar MP3 Audio Player plugin (version ≤5.14.2) installed and active. The specific trigger is injecting a malicious value into a shortcode ATTRIBUTE of the plugin's player shortcode - not raw post HTML - which is why WordPress's default wp_kses_post save-time sanitization fails to neutralize it. LIMITING FACTORS: the contributor-access requirement means it is not exploitable by anonymous visitors; sites that do not grant contributor/author roles to untrusted users, or that disable the plugin's shortcode, are not practically exposed. Execution occurs only when another user subsequently loads the page containing the injected shortcode.

Impact

This is a moderate, authentication-gated stored XSS (CVSS 6.4, CWE-79) with a CVSS:3.1 vector of AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - network-reachable, low complexity, but requiring PR:L (contributor-level account), which materially raises the bar versus an unauthenticated flaw. The scope change (S:C) and C:L/I:L reflect script execution in other users' browser contexts rather than direct server compromise. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis - the input provides no KEV listing, no POC flag, and no EPSS score, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the data given. Reported by Wordfence, this is a credible but lower-tier priority: the contributor-access prerequisite means it is most relevant to multi-author WordPress sites where lower-trust users can author content, and it is not a drive-by unauthenticated vulnerability. MISSING DATA: EPSS and POC status are absent (not provided), and KEV is not listed; treat the absence as 'unknown', not 'safe'. The CVSS vector and description are internally consistent (network-delivered shortcode attribute, authenticated contributor, persistent payload), so no vector/description conflict is present.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

On a WordPress site that allows contributor-level or higher authors, a malicious or compromised contributor embeds a Sonaar MP3 player shortcode and places a malicious script inside one of its attributes; because the payload is delivered via shortcode attributes rather than raw post HTML, WordPress's save-time wp_kses_post sanitization does not strip it. The unescaped attribute survives to render time, so the script executes in the browser of any user - including administrators - who later views the injected page, enabling session/cookie theft or admin-context actions. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, though the vulnerable code paths are documented in the referenced plugin source.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the Sonaar MP3 Audio Player - Music Player, Podcast Player & Radio plugin for WordPress (all versions up to and including 5.14.2) allows authenticated users holding contributor-level access or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript through the plugin's shortcode attributes, which then executes in the browser of any user who later loads the affected page. The payload survives WordPress's save-time wp_kses_post sanitization because it is carried in a shortcode attribute rather than raw post HTML, so the unescaped value reaches render time intact. The flaw is authentication-gated and rated CVSS 6.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N), and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis; there is no CISA KEV listing for this CVE.

RemediationAI

Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed - the plugin Trac changesets 3620318 and 3723825 (linked in the references) appear to carry the corrective change, so update the Sonaar MP3 Audio Player plugin to the first release newer than 5.14.2 and verify the changelog before relying on it. Because the flaw requires a contributor-or-higher account, the most effective compensating control while patching is to stop granting contributor, author, editor or higher roles to untrusted users, and to audit the role assignments on the site - the trade-off is reduced editorial workflow flexibility. Additionally, audit existing posts and widgets for player shortcodes with unexpected attribute values and remove or re-encode them, since injected payloads persist in the database and will keep firing until cleaned; disabling the plugin's shortcode rendering (for example by restricting do_shortcode execution to trusted roles or removing the shortcode output) removes the execution path but degrades site functionality for legitimate users. Sites that cannot patch immediately should also consider a Web Application Firewall rule targeting the player shortcode attributes, with the caveat that shortcode-level filtering is prone to bypass and should be treated as defense in depth rather than a fix, and a strict Content Security Policy can limit inline script execution at the cost of breaking legitimate third-party scripts.

Affected VersionsENISA

MP3 Audio Player – Music Player, Podcast Player & Radio by Sonaar 0 ≤5.14.2

Affected Packages

euvd mp3_audio_player_music_player_podcast_player_radio_by_sonaar no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic CWE-79 improper neutralization of input during web page generation (cross-site scripting), rooted in missing sanitization of shortcode attribute values and missing output escaping at render time. WordPress shortcodes are parsed by the Shortcode API: the post content is stored, then at display time do_shortcode() locates the shortcode and passes its attributes to the registered handler. Because wp_kses_post runs against the post body at save time and treats shortcode text as ordinary text, it does not strip or re-encode attribute payloads such as an onmouseover/handler or a script-bearing URL parameter embedded inside a player shortcode attribute. The Sonaar plugin's render path - reflected in class-sonaar-music-widget.php (specifically around lines 71, 147 and 1923 of the 5.13 tag) and admin/class-sonaar-music-admin.php (line 8672) - outputs those attribute values into HTML markup without escaping, so the injected script is emitted into the page and executes in the context of the site's origin. The scope-changed (S:C) metric in the assessed vector reflects that the injected script runs in a security context broader than the attacker's own contributor-level context, affecting other users and the site as a whole. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:sonaar:mp3_audio_player_-_music_player,_podcast_player_&_radio_by_sonaar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, which covers all released versions below the fix.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.4 MEDIUM

Contributor account required so PR:L; delivered over the network via shortcode with no complexity barrier (AV:N/AC:L); stored payload fires without attacker-side UI, and cross-context browser execution gives S:C with C:L/I:L, no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The MP3 Audio Player - Music Player, Podcast Player & Radio by Sonaar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Shortcode Attributes in all versions up to, and including, 5.14.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. WordPress's save-time wp_kses_post does not neutralize the payload because the attack is delivered via shortcode attributes rather than raw HTML in post content, allowing the unescaped values to survive to render time.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
moderately popular WordPress audio/podcast plugin, common but not universal
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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