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Sonaar WordPress Theme CVE-2025-59563

| EUVDEUVD-2025-210222 HIGH
Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266)
2026-06-17 Patchstack
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register or obtain Subscriber account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to WordPress
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to vulnerable Sonaar endpoint
  4. Execution
    Escalate role to Administrator
  5. Persist
    Install malicious plugin or edit theme
  6. Impact
    Achieve full site takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must have a valid authenticated Subscriber-level (or higher low-privilege) account on a WordPress site running the Sonaar theme at version 4.27.4 or earlier - practical only when open user registration is enabled, an attacker can otherwise obtain Subscriber credentials, or another bug grants Subscriber-level access. No user interaction by another user is required (UI:N), the vulnerability is reachable over the network via standard HTTP(S) to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php or theme endpoints (AV:N/AC:L), and exploitation is limited to sites where the Sonaar theme is the active or loaded theme exposing the affected handler.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H yields 8.8 (High) and reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, with full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact - consistent with a Subscriber-to-Admin takeover on WordPress. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was supplied, and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, so it is not currently a confirmed mass-exploitation target. However, many WordPress sites allow open Subscriber registration by default, and Patchstack-disclosed WordPress privilege escalations historically attract automated exploitation soon after public disclosure, so the real-world risk for any site running Sonaar <= 4.27.4 with registration enabled should be treated as high. Key data gap: the exact vulnerable endpoint and a fixed version are not present in the provided intelligence, so defenders must consult the Patchstack advisory directly to confirm patched build.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers a free Subscriber account on a public-facing WordPress site running the Sonaar theme (or uses any pre-existing low-privilege credential), then issues a crafted authenticated request to the vulnerable theme endpoint to assign themselves the administrator role. With admin access they install a malicious plugin or modify theme files to achieve full code execution on the host, exfiltrate the user database, and maintain persistence; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis but the pattern is well known on the WordPress ecosystem.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 17, 2026

Privilege escalation in the Sonaar WordPress theme through version 4.27.4 allows an authenticated low-privileged user (Subscriber role) to elevate their permissions, gaining administrative control over the WordPress site. The flaw is categorized as CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment) and was disclosed via Patchstack; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low attacker prerequisites (any Subscriber account, which is often self-registerable on WordPress sites) make this a meaningful risk for affected installations.

RemediationAI

Patch availability is not explicitly confirmed in the provided data, so consult the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/sonaar/vulnerability/wordpress-sonaar-theme-4-27-4-privilege-escalation-vulnerability for the vendor-released fixed version and upgrade Sonaar to any release later than 4.27.4 as soon as it is published. As compensating controls until patched: disable open user registration by unticking Settings > General > 'Anyone can register' (side effect: blocks legitimate self-signup, requiring manual or alternate onboarding); audit existing Subscriber accounts and remove unrecognized ones; place the site behind Patchstack's virtual patching or a WAF rule set that covers this CVE; and monitor for unexpected role/capability changes via a logging plugin such as WP Activity Log (overhead: extra DB writes per admin action).

Affected VersionsENISA

Sonaar n/a ≤4.27.4

Affected Packages

euvd sonaar no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Sonaar is a commercial WordPress theme by Sonaar Music targeted at musicians, podcasters, and audio-focused sites, with built-in player and member-area features. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:sonaar_music:sonaar covers all versions up to and including 4.27.4. The root cause class, CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment), typically arises in WordPress themes when AJAX handlers, profile-update endpoints, or option-setting routines fail to verify the caller's capability (e.g. missing current_user_can() checks) or accept user-controlled role/meta values such as wp_capabilities or wp_user_level directly from request input, allowing a logged-in Subscriber to escalate to Administrator.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable WordPress endpoint (AV:N/AC:L), requires an authenticated Subscriber (PR:L), no user interaction, and Subscriber-to-Admin escalation yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Subscriber Privilege Escalation in Sonaar <= 4.27.4 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Sonaar WordPress theme versions through 4.27.4 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows any registered site user to gain full administrative access. Organizations using this theme face critical risk because WordPress sites commonly enable self-registration-allowing attackers to create free accounts and exploit this flaw without special knowledge or tools. Despite no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the high technical severity and current absence of a vendor patch demand immediate assessment and remediation planning.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Disable WordPress user self-registration to reduce attacker pool; (2) Restrict Subscriber role to read-only or minimal publish permissions; (3) Implement WordPress activity logging and real-time alerts on privilege escalation events; (4) Enforce multi-factor authentication if using WordPress MFA plugins; (5) Monitor Sonaar theme and Patchstack channels daily for patch releases; (6) Consider switching to alternative themes if patch delays extend beyond 30 days.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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