Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach WordPress site with Ultimate Member
-
DeliveryCraft request against role/capability assignment logic
-
ExploitTrigger incorrect privilege assignment
-
ExecutionObtain elevated role/capability
-
ImpactPerform limited unauthorized actions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The advisory does not name the exact feature, setting, or deployment mode required - the Patchstack description states only an Incorrect Privilege Assignment leading to Privilege Escalation in versions through 2.13.1, with no 'when configured with' qualifier disclosed. Limiting factors from the CVSS vector: high attack complexity (AC:H) implies non-trivial conditions such as specific timing, state, or request crafting rather than a one-shot exploit, which meaningfully constrains real-world exploitability; no user interaction is required (UI:N) and scope is unchanged (S:U). The vector lists PR:N (no authentication), but because the weakness is privilege escalation it may in practice require an existing low-privileged/registered account - verify with the vendor. Exploitation is bounded to sites running Ultimate Member at or below version 2.13.1. |
| Impact | Signals point to a moderate, not urgent, priority. The Patchstack/NVD CVSS base score is 5.6 (Medium) with vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - network-reachable and nominally unauthenticated (PR:N), but high attack complexity (AC:H) and only Low impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability temper the severity. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'; absence of these signals is not proof of safety but does argue against widespread automated exploitation. Note a tension worth verifying: the CWE is Incorrect Privilege Assignment / Privilege Escalation (CWE-266), which normally presupposes an actor who already holds some account to escalate, yet the vector asserts PR:N (no privileges) - this PR:N-vs-privilege-escalation combination should be confirmed with the vendor, as it materially changes who can exploit this. No SSVC decision data was provided. Overall: a real but lower-tier fix-in-normal-cycle issue rather than an emergency, driven down by AC:H and uniformly Low impact. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker interacting with a WordPress site running the Ultimate Member plugin (≤2.13.1) abuses an incorrect privilege-assignment flaw to obtain a role or capability higher than intended, gaining limited unauthorized read/write access. The high attack complexity (AC:H) suggests success depends on specific timing, configuration, or request crafting rather than a trivial single request. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 09, 2026
Privilege escalation in the Ultimate Member WordPress plugin (all versions through 2.13.1) arises from an incorrect privilege assignment that lets a user reach permissions beyond those they should legitimately hold. The assessed vector - CVSS 5.6 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) - combines high attack complexity with low-privileged access, meaning exploitation depends on specific conditions rather than a single trivial request, and the resulting confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact is limited rather than site-takeover grade. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not confirmed actively exploited (not in CISA KEV), so this should be treated as a moderate-priority patch item for any WordPress site running the plugin at or below 2.13.1.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, and no fixed version is named in the available data beyond the fact that the flaw affects releases through 2.13.1 - confirm the patched release with the vendor and upgrade the plugin as soon as a version newer than 2.13.1 is published, validating against the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ultimate-member/vulnerability/wordpress-ultimate-member-plugin-2-13-1-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve. In the interim, apply compensating controls that target the privilege-assignment path: restrict or disable open/self-service registration (trade-off: legitimate members cannot self-enroll and must be provisioned manually), audit and tighten custom role capabilities created by Ultimate Member so that no role grants more than required, and review existing accounts for unexpected role changes. If the site does not use membership features, temporarily deactivating the plugin removes exposure entirely (trade-off: all member profiles, directories, and login flows go offline). Add alerting on user-role and capability changes via an audit-logging plugin so any escalation attempt is detected quickly, and consider WAF rules blocking anomalous profile-update or registration requests, though signature-based filtering may miss the specific crafted request given the high attack complexity.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause class is CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment), a logic-level weakness in how the plugin maps users to WordPress roles and capabilities rather than a memory-safety or injection flaw. Ultimate Member is a membership/community plugin that manages registration, custom roles, member directories, and profile-driven capability changes; a flaw in that assignment logic can allow a lower-privileged or registered account to acquire elevated permissions. The assessed vector's high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates the escalation requires particular state, request construction, or timing rather than a generic one-shot request, while unchanged scope (S:U) and low CIA values indicate the compromise stays within the WordPress site's own security authority and does not inherently grant full administrative control. Note a discrepancy in authentication assumptions: the vendor-provided vector lists PR:N (unauthenticated) while the independent assessment lists PR:L (low-privileged access), consistent with a privilege-escalation weakness that in practice typically needs an existing account - authentication requirements are not confirmed from the available data.
Know when Ultimate Member gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Network-reachable WordPress plugin (AV:N) with high complexity (AC:H); privilege escalation realistically needs an existing low-privileged account (PR:L), yielding limited C/I/A.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Ultimate Member Ultimate Member ultimate-member allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Ultimate Member: from n/a through 2.13.1.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
More in Ultimate Member
View allThe Ultimate Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in versions up to, and including, 2.5.0
The Ultimate Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in versions up to, and including, 2.5.0
The Ultimate Member - User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin plugi
The Ultimate Member WordPress plugin before 2.6.7 does not prevent visitors from creating user accounts with arbitrary c
The Ultimate Member - User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin plugi
Stored cross-site scripting in the Ultimate Member plugin for WordPress (all versions before 2.13.1) lets unauthenticate
An arbitrary password reset issue was discovered in the Ultimate Member plugin 2.39 for WordPress. Rated high severity (
A CSRF vulnerability in a logged-in user's profile edit form in the Ultimate Member plugin before 2.0.40 for WordPress a
Privilege escalation to administrator in the Ultimate Member WordPress plugin (versions 2.6.7 through 2.12.x) allows una
Privilege escalation to WordPress administrator in Ultimate Member plugin before 2.12.1 permits unauthenticated registra
Stored cross-site scripting in the Ultimate Member WordPress plugin before 2.12.0 lets authenticated Subscriber-level us
WordPress Plugin ultimate-member 2.1.3 contains a local file inclusion vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers
EUVD-2026-95590
GHSA-vf6m-m5g4-4q6v
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB