Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged SCG account
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DeliverySend request with manipulated object key
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ExploitBypass authorization check (CWE-639)
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ExecutionEscalate to privileged operations
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ImpactFull compromise of Policy Manager
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged account on the Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager that is network-reachable (PR:L, AV:N, UI:N). The specific prerequisite is attacker ability to supply or manipulate the user-controlled key (an object/resource identifier) that the application trusts for authorization decisions (CWE-639). Limiting factors: the attacker must already possess valid low-privilege credentials or an existing session - this is not an unauthenticated flaw - and only instances running versions below the patched build (reported variously as 5.34.00.16 or 5.36.00.16) are affected. No user interaction by a victim and no special non-default configuration are indicated in the available data. |
| Impact | This is a credible but not emergency-level priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) indicates a remotely reachable flaw requiring only low privileges, no user interaction, and low complexity, with total compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H) - consistent with CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (an IDOR-style flaw) enabling privilege escalation. The CVSS base score of 8.8 (High) and SSVC Technical Impact of 'total' agree on severe consequences. However, the exploitation-likelihood signals all point low: EPSS is 0.18% (6th percentile), SSVC Exploitation is 'none', SSVC Automatable is 'no', and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified. The low EPSS combined with 'total' technical impact is a classic high-impact/low-current-exploitation profile - the damage if exploited is severe, but there is no evidence of active or imminent mass exploitation. A key limiting factor is PR:L: an attacker must already hold a low-privileged authenticated foothold on the Policy Manager, which narrows the realistic attacker set to those who can obtain valid low-level credentials or an existing account. Note a data conflict to verify with the vendor: the NVD/description fixed version is 'prior to 5.34.00.16' while the EUVD advisory states 'prior to 5.36.00.16' - confirm the exact patched build against the Dell DSA-2026-385 advisory before remediation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged authenticated user of the Dell SCG Policy Manager manipulates a user-controlled key (e.g., an object or resource identifier in an API/web request) to reference resources or actions belonging to a higher-privileged account. Because authorization is keyed off attacker-supplied input rather than the session's actual privileges, the request succeeds and the attacker escalates to full control of the Policy Manager. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Oct 14, 2026
Privilege escalation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager allows an authenticated, network-reachable low-privileged user to bypass authorization by manipulating a user-controlled key (object/resource identifier) that the application trusts, escalating to a higher-privileged role with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 3.1 8.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Only installations running versions below the patched build are affected; the vulnerability is not remotely exploitable without credentials, requires no victim interaction, and per available intelligence there is no public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV not listed, SSVC exploitation: none, EPSS 0.18% / 6th percentile). The independence assessment rates this a credible but not emergency-level priority: the attacker must first hold valid low-privilege credentials, but once inside can turn a benign identifier into an elevation-of-privilege primitive.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Authorization bypass in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager versions prior to 5.34.00.16 allows a remote attacker who already holds valid low-privileged credentials to manipulate a user-controlled key and reach objects or policy data belonging to other accounts (CVSS 3.1 base 4.3, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). Because the vector is PR:L, the attacker cannot launch the attack unauthenticated: a legitimate low-privileged account plus network reachability to the management interface is the prerequisite, and no user interaction is required. Vendor-released patch: 5.34.00.16; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the assessed severity is confidentiality-only within unchanged scope, making this a low-to-moderate priority issue rather than a drop-everything emergency.
RemediationAI
Patch status is "Patch available per vendor advisory" - no single exact fix version could be independently confirmed from the supplied data, because the CVE description cites a pre-5.34.00.16 boundary while the EUVD record cites the fixed range as 5.36.00.16 or later; upgrade SCG Policy Manager to the highest build referenced by Dell's own advisory, i.e. 5.36.00.16 or later, and treat 5.34.00.16 as a floor rather than the confirmed target until the Dell DSA-2026-385 knowledge-base article (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-ca/000503592/dsa-2026-385-security-update-for-dell-secure-connect-gateway-policy-manager-multiple-vulnerabilities) confirms the exact release for your platform. If immediate patching is not possible, apply targeted compensating controls that address the CWE-639 pattern: restrict inbound network access to the SCG Policy Manager management interface with firewall rules or a management VLAN so only trusted administrative source addresses can reach it (trade-off: remote management from untrusted networks becomes unavailable, and legitimate admin workflows must be relocated); audit and aggressively minimize the number of low-privileged accounts and existing sessions on the appliance, since exploitation requires valid low-privilege credentials, and rotate credentials for any account that may have been exposed (trade-off: tighter provisioning overhead and possible disruption to integration/service accounts); enable and forward SCG Policy Manager audit and access logs to a SIEM and alert on sequential or foreign object-identifier enumeration and on role or permission changes by non-administrative principals, which is the primary detective control given the server-side authorization gap cannot be fixed by the operator (trade-off: additional log volume and tuning effort); and isolate the appliance from general-purpose user networks until the upgrade is applied. Because no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, internet-wide emergency measures are not warranted, but credential-bearing attackers with access to the management network should be considered the realistic threat model.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-639, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key - commonly known as an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) or key-substitution flaw. The SCG Policy Manager accepts a key (such as a user, role, policy, or resource identifier) supplied by the client and uses that value directly in its authorization decision instead of validating that the key belongs to, or is permitted for, the requesting principal. Because the lookup path derives privilege from the attacker-influenced key rather than from server-side session ownership checks, a low-privileged authenticated user can reference another principal's object and have the backend treat the operation as if it were authorized - yielding elevation of privileges. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_(scg)_policy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* describes an open version range (wildcard), meaning the flaw is tracked across the SCG Policy Manager product line rather than a single build, and fixes are version-gated. The CVSS vector indicates the network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), low privileges required (PR:L) with no user interaction (UI:N), an unchanged scope (S:U), and complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). CISA's SSVC framework concurs with total technical impact while rating the flaw as not automatable and with no observed exploitation, which is consistent with a targeted, credential-bearing attacker rather than opportunistic mass scanning. The EUVD record (EUVD-2026-95583) and the Dell advisory both track this entry as part of a multi-vulnerability security update for the product.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remotely reachable IDOR-style authorization bypass requiring an existing low-privileged account (PR:L), no complexity barrier or user interaction, yielding full privilege escalation (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (dell).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager, versions prior to 5.34.00.16, contains an Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.
Executive ViewAI
Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager contains a high-severity privilege-escalation flaw (CVE-2026-78026) that lets an authenticated low-privileged network user escalate to a higher-privileged role, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because the attacker must already hold valid credentials, this is not an unauthenticated emergency, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; however, a single compromised low-privilege account could undermine the policy controls managed through SCG. Leadership should prioritize patching affected installations and limiting network exposure, as the gateway often governs downstream infrastructure configuration.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Weak authentication throttling in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager allows unauthenticated remote attacke
Privilege escalation, filesystem access, and remote code execution in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager a
Authorization bypass in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets an authenticated, low-privileged user tamp
Improper X.509 certificate validation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets an unauthenticated attack
Elevation of privilege in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets an attacker who already holds a valid lo
Improper TLS certificate validation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager lets a man-in-the-middle who alr
Server-side request forgery in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager allows a remote attacker who already hol
Protection mechanism bypass in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager (versions below the vendor-fixed release
Cross-site request forgery in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager prior to the vendor-fixed build allows a
Local privilege escalation in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager versions prior to 5.34.00.16 lets a low-p
Unauthenticated remote attackers can reach a critical function in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager witho
Information exposure in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager affects all deployments running versions prior
EUVD-2026-95583
GHSA-7fh8-5hpp-3hhj
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB