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Android EUVDEUVD-2026-92626

| CVE-2026-28625 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-10-05 google_android GHSA-m4gw-f8px-7rh3
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google_android
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Install or run low-privilege app on device
  2. Exploit
    Invoke flawed permission-check code path
  3. Execution
    Bypass privilege boundary via logic error
  4. Impact
    Gain elevated privileges (total compromise)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an attacker to already hold low-level privileges on the device - i.e., the ability to run local code such as a pre-installed malicious or compromised app or a local shell (CVSS PR:L, AV:L). From that position, the flaw is triggered automatically by invoking the vulnerable permission-check logic, needing no user interaction (UI:N) and no additional execution privileges. Limiting factors: no remote network vector exists, the attacker must first achieve local low-privilege execution, and the device must run an affected version (Android 14, 15, 16, 16-qpr2, or 17); note the specific vulnerable component is described only as 'multiple locations,' and the sole reference is the Android Automotive OS bulletin, so general-handset applicability should be confirmed with the vendor.

Impact

Signals are largely consistent and point to a genuine but not emergency-grade issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes a local, low-complexity privilege escalation requiring pre-existing low-level privileges (e.g., an already-installed app or local shell), with total impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) - matching CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) and the SSVC 'Technical Impact: total' rating. However, the exploitation-likelihood signals are low across the board: SSVC reports Exploitation=none and Automatable=no, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code is referenced. EPSS was not supplied in the input. In short, this is a high-severity-by-impact flaw with currently low real-world exploitation pressure - a solid patch-cycle priority rather than a drop-everything emergency, consistent with how most monthly Android Security Bulletin local EoP bugs behave. One caveat to verify: the sole substantive reference is the Android Automotive OS (AAOS) bulletin, while the CPE is the generic google:android - confirm with the vendor whether this affects general Android handsets, AAOS, or both, as that materially changes the exposed population.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious or compromised low-privilege app already present on an affected Android 14-17 device abuses a logic error in permission checking to bypass intended privilege boundaries and escalate to higher privileges without any user interaction. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires prior local code execution at low privilege.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Android 14, 15, 16, 16-qpr2, and 17 allows an attacker with low-level local code execution - such as a pre-installed malicious or compromised app - to bypass permission checks and gain elevated privileges without user interaction, rated CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N). The flaw is a logic error in permission management (CWE-269) tracked as CVE-2026-28625; no public exploit or active exploitation is identified at time of analysis. The only vendor reference is the Android Automotive OS security bulletin, so applicability to general Android handsets should be confirmed.

RemediationAI

Apply the Android security patch from the Android Automotive OS security bulletin dated 2026-10-01 at https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/aaos/2026/2026-10-01; the bulletin lists fixes for the affected Android versions, but because the exact patch level is not specified in the available data, confirm the appropriate build with the vendor. Until patching, restrict local code execution by limiting app installs to trusted sources, disabling developer options and ADB where not needed, and using enterprise mobility management to control sideloading; these reduce attack surface but do not fix the permission bypass and may hinder legitimate development or user workflows. Since exploitation requires an already-installed malicious app or local shell, strong app vetting and integrity monitoring are compensating controls with operational overhead. No vendor-released patch version is identified in the provided data beyond the vendor advisory.

Affected VersionsENISA

Android 17
Android 14
Android 15
Android 16-qpr2
Android 16

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management), specifically a logic error in permission-check code that appears in 'multiple locations' within Android. The vulnerability is local (AV:L) and requires an attacker to already hold low-level execution privileges (PR:L), such as through a malicious or compromised pre-installed app or a local shell; no user interaction (UI:N) is needed to trigger the bypass. Successful exploitation yields high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) because the attacker can escalate to higher privileges and bypass access controls. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:android:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the Android platform, while the reference to the Android Automotive OS bulletin (2026-10-01) points to the specific update vehicle for this fix. SSVC indicates exploitation: none, and no EPSS or KEV data is provided.

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Severity by source

Vendor (google_android) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local privilege escalation from an already-installed low-privilege app, so AV:L and PR:L; low complexity and no user interaction with total impact yield C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google_android).

CVSS VectorVendor: google_android

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 06, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 05, 2026 - 18:39 cve.org
HIGH 7.8
CVE Published
Oct 05, 2026 - 18:39 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In multiple locations, there is a possible permission bypass due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Android 14, 15, 16, 16-qpr2, and 17-including Android Automotive OS-contain a local privilege-escalation flaw that could let a pre-installed or compromised app bypass permission checks and gain elevated device access without user interaction. This creates organizational risk where mobile or automotive fleets carry sensitive data or control functions, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Leadership should validate affected device exposure, enforce tighter app controls, and plan for patching once Google releases a fix.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include enforcing mobile device management app allowlisting, disabling sideloading, restricting installation of untrusted pre-installed or compromised apps, monitoring for abnormal permission escalation on Android 14, 15, 16, 16-qpr2, 17, and Android Automotive OS, isolating affected devices from high-value networks and sensitive data, and applying Google Play Protect and any available security updates.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Android platform is extremely widespread, though sole reference is AAOS automotive bulletin
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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