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Mozilla Firefox EUVDEUVD-2026-88786

| CVE-2026-100807 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-09-29 mozilla GHSA-5fmw-j564-6qjv
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mozilla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Victim visits attacker-controlled web page
  2. Delivery
    Malicious content registers/manipulates Service Worker
  3. Exploit
    Trigger privilege-escalation flaw in DOM Service Workers
  4. Execution
    Service Worker gains elevated privileges
  5. Impact
    Compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of browser process

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the victim to visit or interact with an attacker-controlled or compromised web page in Firefox (UI:R) that exercises the DOM Service Workers code path - Service Workers are enabled by default over HTTPS, so no non-default configuration is needed. Exploitation is remote and unauthenticated (PR:N) with low complexity (AC:L), but the mandatory user-interaction requirement and the need for the victim to be running an unpatched Firefox (before 157 / ESR 153.4 / ESR 140.17) are the primary limiting factors. Scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning impact is confined to the browser's own privilege boundary rather than escaping to the host OS.

Impact

This is a genuinely notable but not top-tier-urgent issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw whose sole gating factor is user interaction (victim must visit/interact with a crafted page). The CWE-269 privilege-escalation classification within the DOM Service Workers component combined with C:H/I:H/A:H points to a content-process compromise where a Service Worker gains capabilities beyond its intended origin/privilege boundary. Crucially, exploitation signals are cool: CISA SSVC records Exploitation=none and Automatable=no, there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC - this was a Mozilla self-reported/internally-discovered defect fixed proactively. Technical Impact=total in SSVC is consistent with the C/I/A:H impact metrics. So the high CVSS reflects worst-case technical impact, not observed exploitation; the realistic priority is MEDIUM: patch on a normal cadence given Firefox's ubiquity, but there is no evidence of in-the-wild targeting. Note S:U (scope unchanged) means this is characterized as privilege escalation within the browser's own privilege model rather than a full sandbox escape to the host (unlike some sibling bugs in the same batch scored 9.6 with S:C).

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious web page (or injects malicious content into a page the victim visits) that abuses a flaw in Firefox's DOM Service Workers implementation. When the victim loads and interacts with the page, a Service Worker is manipulated to escalate its privileges within the browser, gaining high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability control over the affected process. No public proof-of-concept or evidence of active exploitation exists at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026

Privilege escalation in Mozilla Firefox's DOM: Service Workers component allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker (CVSS vector PR:N) to elevate privileges inside the browser after convincing a victim to visit an attacker-controlled or compromised page (UI:R), affecting Firefox builds before 157 and ESR branches before 153.4 and 140.17. The 8.8 score derives from high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with low attack complexity, but scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the impact stays confined to the browser's own privilege boundary rather than escaping to the host operating system. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA's SSVC assessment rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, so practical exposure is driven by how quickly the supplied ESR/rapid-release fixes are deployed rather than by observed attack activity.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a fixed build: Firefox 157 on the rapid-release channel, or Firefox ESR 153.4 / Firefox ESR 140.17 on the extended-support channels, and verify the browser has been fully restarted (and where applicable that background/auto-update has actually applied) so the old process is replaced. Vendor-released patch: Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, and Firefox ESR 140.17, documented in mfsa2026-100, mfsa2026-99, and mfsa2026-97 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-99/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-97/). For fleets that cannot patch immediately, consider setting dom.serviceWorkers.enabled to false via enterprise policy (policies.json or about:config) - the trade-off is that sites relying on offline caching, push notifications, background sync, and some installable-web-app behaviour will break or degrade, so this should be scoped to high-risk user populations and reversed once patched. Alternatively, an enterprise policy that disables JavaScript or restrictively filters untrusted sites would also block the UI:R trigger path, but at the cost of broad site breakage; because exploitation requires the user to load a hostile page, aggressive web filtering and user awareness training reduce exposure but should be treated as temporary compensating controls, not substitutes for the fixed versions.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Service Workers are background scripts that a page registers to run outside the document's lifetime, intercepting network requests, managing caches, and handling push/background sync; they operate behind a separate privilege model from ordinary page script. This bug sits in Firefox's DOM bindings and scripting implementation for that component and is classified as CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management), i.e. the code path fails to enforce the intended privilege boundary between a web-content-controlled Service Worker context and higher-privileged browser internals, enabling an escalation of privilege within the browser process. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the flaw is tracked against Firefox generally, with the vendor confirming it was resolved in Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, and Firefox ESR 140.17 across the three Mozilla Foundation Security Advisories (mfsa2026-100, mfsa2026-99, and mfsa2026-97) referenced alongside Bugzilla bug 2062740. Because Service Workers are enabled by default over HTTPS, no non-default configuration is required to reach the vulnerable code, and the vector's UI:R reflects that the victim must actually load the malicious or compromised page; the unchanged scope means this is an in-browser privilege escalation, not a sandbox escape to the underlying OS.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remote crafted page (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N), requires victim interaction (UI:R), privilege escalation confined within the browser (S:U) with full C/I/A technical impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 6.1 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 12:36 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Privilege escalation in the DOM: Service Workers component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity privilege-escalation flaw in Mozilla Firefox's DOM Service Workers component affects the Firefox browsers deployed across the workforce; an attacker who lures an employee to a malicious or compromised web page can gain elevated privileges within that browser session, putting sensitive data viewed or stored in the browser at risk. Because the weakness is confined to the browser's own security boundary rather than escaping to the underlying operating system, the exposure is best characterized as a browser-level data and session compromise affecting essentially every Firefox user in the organization rather than a host takeover. No public exploit has been identified and fixed browser builds have been published by the vendor, so leadership attention should focus on the speed and completeness of a routine browser update campaign rather than emergency incident response.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (Firefox 157; ESR 153.4 and 140.17 or later). Where those builds cannot be deployed immediately, interim measures include limiting affected users to trusted sites, blocking known-malicious domains at the secure web gateway, and monitoring for unusual in-browser session or credential activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Firefox is one of the most widely deployed web browsers worldwide
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2013-0758 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb

CVE-2013-0753 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b

CVE-2012-3993 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Oct 10

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi

CVE-2013-1710 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Aug 07

The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo

CVE-2014-8636 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 14

The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with

CVE-2013-0757 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi

CVE-2014-1510 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se

CVE-2014-1511 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo

CVE-2016-1960 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 13

Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox

CVE-2015-0816 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource

CVE-2015-0802 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl

CVE-2013-2566 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Mar 15

The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected

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