Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Unauthenticated remote GET with no interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yields full disclosure of private image bytes and metadata (C:H); no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
The Modula Image Gallery - Photo Grid & Video Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized disclosure of private gallery contents in versions up to, and including, 3.0.1. This is due to the Modula_Meta::add_metas() function being hooked to wp_head on every frontend request and looking up any post via get_post( $_GET['modula_gallery_id'] ) without verifying the gallery's post_status or the requester's capability to read it - the gallery-side input guard is bugged (empty('modula_gallery_id') tests a nonempty string literal instead of the GET parameter, so it is always false), the only object validation is a post_type === 'modula-gallery' check, and no is_user_logged_in()/current_user_can('read_post', $gallery_id) check is performed. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to enumerate private modula-gallery posts and their member attachments and recover the image's title, description, dimensions, and original upload URL via Open Graph/Twitter meta tags emitted in the response, which then allows direct unauthenticated download of the original private image bytes.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Unauthenticated attackers can enumerate private and draft galleries and retrieve the original private image bytes from any WordPress site running the Modula Image Gallery - Photo Grid & Video Gallery plugin in versions up to and including 3.0.1. The plugin's Modula_Meta::add_metas() method is hooked to wp_head on every frontend request and builds Open Graph/Twitter meta tags from whatever post ID is supplied in the modula_gallery_id GET parameter, without verifying the gallery's post_status or the requester's read capability, so the response leaks the private gallery item's title, description, dimensions and original upload URL. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of the Modula Image Gallery plugin (<=3.0.1); the vulnerable add_metas() runs on wp_head for every frontend request. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 7.5) is internally consistent with the description: a remote, unauthenticated attacker can trigger the flaw over the network with no user interaction, and the impact is a pure confidentiality breach (C:H, I:N, A:N) - disclosure of otherwise-private gallery images and their metadata. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor fix: the referenced WordPress.org changeset (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3697043%40modula-best-grid-gallery&new=3697043%40modula-best-grid-gallery) is the upstream code change for this issue, so update Modula Image Gallery to a release newer than 3.0.1 as soon as it is available from the plugin's WordPress.org page; the fixed public release version is not independently confirmed from the supplied data, and the full advisory with vendor guidance is at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a369dff6-feca-47cf-8511-dc75c4ffdd29?source=cve. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: inventory all WordPress instances for the Modula Image Gallery - Photo Grid & Video Gallery plugin and confirm whether any run versions up to and including 3.0.1; if the plugin is not business-critical, deactivate it immediately, and if it must remain active, deploy a WAF/edge rule to block or strip the modula_gallery_id GET parameter and remove or neutralize the Modula_Meta::add_metas() hook from wp_head via a site-specific plugin (for example, remove_action('wp_head', ['Modula_Meta', 'add_metas'])). …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-86602
GHSA-vpwx-33j2-2p7h