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Better Messages EUVDEUVD-2026-86537

| CVE-2026-93899 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-09-25 Wordfence GHSA-7jgm-vpwg-fj48
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Register subscriber account on target site
  2. Exploit
    Craft request with malicious group_id message-meta parameter
  3. Execution
    Append SQL via unescaped parameter
  4. Impact
    Extract sensitive data from database

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account at subscriber level or above (PR:L) on the target WordPress site. Critically, it also requires a specific deployment state: the BuddyBoss Platform plugin must be installed AND its Social Groups component disabled, with the wp_bp_groups table still present (which persists on any site that previously toggled Groups off, since BuddyBoss does not drop the table on deactivation). Against a default Better Messages install with no BuddyBoss, or with BuddyBoss Groups still active, the vulnerable code path is not reachable - this configuration dependency is the primary limiting factor and substantially narrows the exploitable population.

Impact

The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N = 6.5 Medium) frames this as a network-reachable, low-privilege SQL injection with high confidentiality impact and no integrity/availability effect - consistent with CWE-89 data-exfiltration-only. However, the raw score understates the real-world gating: exploitation is NOT possible against a default Better Messages install. The description imposes a compound precondition - the BuddyBoss Platform plugin must be installed AND its Social Groups component disabled while the wp_bp_groups table persists - which the AC:L metric does not capture; a more honest reading is AC:H because the attacker does not control this site configuration. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the input, so this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Wordfence (the reporter) confirms the flaw and the trac changeset confirms a fix in 3.0.5. Net assessment: a genuine authenticated SQLi worth patching, but real-world priority is LOWER than the 6.5 suggests because subscriber-level auth is required AND a specific two-plugin, non-default configuration must exist. Treat as a moderate, config-dependent issue rather than a broad emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

On a WordPress site running both Better Messages (≤3.0.4) and BuddyBoss Platform with the Social Groups component toggled off (leaving the wp_bp_groups table intact), an attacker registers a low-privilege subscriber account, then sends a crafted message-meta request injecting SQL through the unescaped 'group_id' parameter to append queries and read sensitive database contents such as user credentials or hashes. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, though the vulnerable code paths are pinpointed in the Wordfence advisory and plugin trac source.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 25, 2026

Authenticated SQL injection in the Better Messages WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 3.0.4) allows subscribers and higher-privileged users to extract sensitive database information via the 'group_id' parameter, but only when the BuddyBoss Platform plugin is installed with its Social Groups component disabled and the wp_bp_groups table remains present. The vulnerability has a base CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium) with high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact; the independent assessment rates attack complexity as High (AC:H) due to the specific configuration prerequisite. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade the Better Messages plugin to version 3.0.5 or later, as indicated by the changeset that fixes the vulnerable addons/buddyboss.php file. If immediate patching is not possible, a workaround is to ensure the BuddyBoss Social Groups component is enabled (which removes the vulnerable code path) or, if the site no longer uses BuddyBoss groups, manually drop the wp_bp_groups table to eliminate the prerequisite; however, enabling Groups may restore unwanted functionality and dropping the table can cause data loss. Administrators should also audit for the specific configuration state (BuddyBoss installed with Groups disabled but the wp_bp_groups table still present) and consider restricting subscriber-level accounts if feasible, though this may impact site operations. The Wordfence advisory provides additional details: https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/553a9a16-97e0-4443-9d4b-dd901b86141b?source=cve.

Affected VersionsENISA

Better Messages – Chat Rooms, Group Chat, Private Messages & AI Chat Bots 0 ≤3.0.4

Affected Packages

euvd better_messages_chat_rooms_group_chat_private_messages_ai_chat_bots no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Better Messages plugin (WordPress) is affected by a generic SQL injection (CWE-89) in its handling of the 'group_id' message meta parameter. The vulnerable code resides in the BuddyBoss integration addon (addons/buddyboss.php) and related REST API and functions, where user-supplied input is concatenated into SQL queries without sufficient escaping or prepared statements. An authenticated attacker with subscriber-level access can append arbitrary SQL to existing queries, potentially exfiltrating sensitive data from the WordPress database. The vulnerable code path is only reachable when the BuddyBoss Platform plugin is installed and its Social Groups component has been disabled, yet the wp_bp_groups database table persists because BuddyBoss does not drop it upon deactivation; this configuration state can occur on any site that previously toggled the Groups component off. The CPE 'cpe:2.3:a:wordplus:better_messages_-_chat_rooms,_group_chat,_private_messages_&_ai_chat_bots:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*' identifies the product as the WordPlus Better Messages plugin, with all versions up to 3.0.4 being vulnerable. The independent assessment adjusts the CVSS vector to AC:H, reflecting the complexity introduced by this prerequisite.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

AC:H because exploitation depends on a specific two-plugin configuration (BuddyBoss installed, Groups disabled) outside attacker control; PR:L for subscriber auth; C:H data extraction only, so I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Better Messages - Chat Rooms, Group Chat, Private Messages & AI Chat Bots plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to generic SQL Injection via 'group_id' Message Meta Parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.4 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. Exploitation requires the BuddyBoss Platform plugin to be installed with its Social Groups component disabled, a state that persists on any site that has previously toggled the Groups component off since BuddyBoss does not drop the wp_bp_groups table upon deactivation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
moderately popular WordPress chat/messaging plugin, but exploitation gated on BuddyBoss combo
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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