Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege account
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DeliverySubmit input injected into environment variable
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ExploitImproper neutralization passes payload to shell
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ExecutionCommands execute in DataStage context
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ImpactFull host compromise (C/I/A)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a valid authenticated account (PR:L) on an IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 deployment reachable over the network; the attacker must be able to supply input that the application maps into an environment variable that is then consumed without neutralization (CWE-78). No user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: authentication is mandatory (not exploitable pre-auth), the specific affected version is 5.4.0.0, and realistic exposure depends on whether the CP4D/DataStage management interface is network-accessible to lower-trust users rather than restricted to a trusted admin network. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-severity finding but not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity command injection yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - i.e. arbitrary command execution. However, exploitation requires PR:L (a valid authenticated, low-privileged account on the CP4D/DataStage instance), which meaningfully limits the attacker population versus a pre-auth flaw. Cross-referencing the other signals tempers urgency: EPSS is not provided, the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public POC is referenced. CISA SSVC reinforces this - Exploitation: none (no observed exploitation), Automatable: no (auth requirement blocks trivial mass-scanning), Technical Impact: total (consistent with C:H/I:H/A:H RCE). So the picture is internally consistent: high technical impact but low likelihood of imminent, widespread exploitation. This is a patch-in-normal-cycle priority (prioritized if the DataStage instance is exposed beyond a trusted network or has many low-trust users), not a drop-everything item. No conflicting signals were found between the vector and the description; both agree on authenticated remote command execution. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker holding a low-privileged authenticated account on an IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 instance submits input that is passed into an environment variable without proper neutralization, injecting shell metacharacters or command payloads. When the application consumes that environment variable, the injected commands execute in the DataStage process context, giving the attacker arbitrary command execution on the host. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and no active exploitation is confirmed. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 24, 2026
Authenticated command injection in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 allows a remote attacker with valid low-privileged credentials to execute arbitrary operating-system commands, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 8.8). Exploitation requires network reachability to the DataStage/CP4D interface and the ability to supply input that is mapped into an unneutralized environment variable (CWE-78); no user interaction is needed. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA's SSVC assessment rates exploitation as 'none' with total technical impact, so this is a genuine high-severity finding but not an emergency.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-supplied fix for IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0; patch is available per the vendor advisory, with the exact fixed build documented at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288649. Until the patch is applied, restrict network access to the DataStage/CP4D management and job-submission interfaces so only trusted administrative networks can reach them - this reduces the PR:L attack surface but can break legitimate developer or scheduler integrations that originate from less-trusted segments. Enforce least privilege on CP4D and DataStage accounts, removing privileges that allow creating or editing job parameters, environment-variable definitions, or project-level configuration that flows into shell invocations; this may slow developer workflows. Where feasible, validate or reject shell metacharacters in environment-variable values at the application boundary, and monitor DataStage job logs and host process telemetry for unexpected child processes or command sequences spawned by the service account.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), specifically the improper neutralization of environment variables. IBM DataStage is the ETL and data-integration component of Cloud Pak for Data; job definitions, parameter sets, and runtime environment configuration accept values that are later expanded into shell or system command invocations. If an authenticated user can set or influence an environment variable - for example through job parameters, project settings, or API-supplied configuration - shell metacharacters can be injected and interpreted by the underlying operating system, resulting in arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the DataStage service. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms the attack surface is network-reachable, low complexity, requires authenticated privileges (PR:L), and yields high impact across all three security objectives. CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:datastage_on_cloud_pak_for_data:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data as the affected product family.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable authenticated command injection with low complexity and no user interaction; PR:L for the required low-privileged account, and full RCE justifies C:H/I:H/A:H with S:U.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of environment variables.
Executive ViewAI
IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 contains a high-severity command injection flaw that allows a user with valid low-privileged credentials to execute operating-system commands, potentially compromising data confidentiality, integrity, and availability across the data integration platform. Patch available per vendor advisory, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Leadership should prioritize remediation because affected systems often process sensitive enterprise data and a successful attack could disrupt critical data pipelines.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Arbitrary file read, write, and delete on IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 is possible for an authenticated l
Authenticated OS command execution in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 lets a remote attacker with a valid ac
Authenticated path traversal in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 allows a remote attacker holding a valid pla
Denial of service in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 can be triggered by a remote user who already holds val
Improper authentication in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 allows a remote authenticated (low-privileged) at
Arbitrary file creation in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 allows a remote authenticated attacker to write f
OS command injection in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 lets a remote authenticated attacker with a low-priv
OS command injection in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 allows a remote authenticated attacker holding only
OS command injection in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 lets an authenticated remote attacker with only low-
OS command injection in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 allows an authenticated remote attacker holding low-
IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 allows a remote authenticated attacker with low privileges to execute arbitr
OS command injection in IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 lets an authenticated remote user execute arbitrary
EUVD-2026-85912
GHSA-gjvp-7xj2-v6w2
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB