Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessRegister subscriber account
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DeliveryAuthenticate to WordPress
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ExploitSend crafted admin-ajax.php request
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ExecutionHit unprotected zportals AJAX action
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ImpactOverwrite stored integration settings
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires a valid authenticated subscriber-level (or higher) WordPress account, so the target site must permit user registration or the attacker must otherwise obtain low-privilege credentials - this is the key limiting factor. The vulnerable zportals plugin must be installed and running a version before 6.4.2. Exploitation targets the plugin's AJAX action handlers (via admin-ajax.php) that omit both capability and nonce checks; no additional non-default configuration is stated as required. Impact is limited to modifying the plugin's stored integration settings. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but low-severity broken-access-control issue, correctly scored by WPScan at CVSS 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). The vector is network-reachable with low complexity, but exploitation requires an authenticated subscriber-level account (PR:L), and impact is integrity-only and limited (I:L) - an attacker can modify the plugin's stored integration settings but cannot directly read data (C:N) or cause outages (A:N). CWE-862 (missing authorization) is the accurate root cause: several AJAX actions lack both capability and nonce checks. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code are present in the provided data, so this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' rather than an actively-exploited priority. The real-world risk is modest: it matters only on sites that (a) allow open/subscriber registration and (b) run the zportals plugin, and even then the immediate impact is tampering with integration configuration rather than site takeover. Note the 'Authentication Bypass' tag is imprecise - this is a missing-authorization (privilege escalation within an authenticated context) flaw, not a true authentication bypass. Secondary risk depends on what those 'integration settings' control (e.g., third-party API endpoints/keys), which could enable follow-on abuse, but the CVSS I:L reflects that this is not confirmed to reach confidentiality or availability impact. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | On a WordPress site with open registration and the zportals plugin (<6.4.2) installed, an attacker registers a normal subscriber account and logs in. They then send a crafted admin-ajax.php request to one of the unprotected zportals AJAX actions - no nonce or capability is enforced - overwriting the plugin's stored integration settings. No public POC is referenced in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026
Missing capability and nonce checks in the zportals WordPress plugin before 6.4.2 allow an authenticated subscriber-level user to rewrite the plugin's stored integration settings by calling unprotected AJAX actions; the flaw is a classic broken-access-control issue rated CVSS 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) with impact limited to integrity of the plugin's configuration. Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege WordPress account, so the practical risk hinges on whether the target site permits open registration or the attacker has otherwise obtained subscriber credentials. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, so this should be treated as a low-severity, credentialed configuration-tampering bug rather than an imminent remote-compromise threat.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to update the zportals WordPress plugin to version 6.4.2 or later, which is the first release outside the affected range and is available directly from the vendor through the WordPress plugin updater; confirm the installed version after upgrading to ensure the update was not blocked by caching, a security plugin, or a managed-hosting pin. Vendor-released patch: 6.4.2, with details in the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f1b6d694-e55a-42a8-8308-48ec158b26a5/ and the NVD record at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18364. If immediate patching is not possible, the most effective compensating controls are to close or restrict the registration path so untrusted users cannot obtain subscriber accounts (trade-off: blocks legitimate self-service signups), to deactivate the zportals plugin entirely until it can be updated (trade-off: loses the portal functionality it provides), or to add a WAF/reverse-proxy rule that blocks POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php carrying the plugin's vulnerable action parameters for non-privileged sessions (trade-off: rule tuning is required and any action-name change in an interim release may bypass the filter). Audit and rotate any integration credentials or webhook endpoints stored in the plugin's settings, since those values may have been altered by a low-privilege account prior to remediation, and review site user accounts for unexpected subscriber-level registrations.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) in the zportals WordPress plugin, tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2026-85022 and reported through WPScan. WordPress plugins expose server-side handlers through the admin-ajax.php endpoint by registering wp_ajax_{action} and wp_ajax_nopriv_{action} hooks; secure implementations must gate each handler with a capability check (for example current_user_can('manage_options')) and a nonce verification (check_ajax_referer() or wp_verify_nonce()). Several zportals AJAX actions omit both controls, so the only barrier between a subscriber-level session and the handler is that the request is authenticated at all. Because the affected operations persist integration settings (stored configuration data rather than transient output), the flaw manifests as unauthorized modification rather than data disclosure or code execution. The reported tag 'Authentication Bypass' is somewhat imprecise - the attacker still needs an authenticated account; the real defect is absent authorization on an authenticated endpoint. The CVSS vector confirms network reachability, low attack complexity, low privileges required, and a purely integrity-focused impact.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Remote AJAX endpoint (AV:N/AC:L) reachable by any logged-in subscriber (PR:L), with integrity-only settings tampering (I:L) and no confidentiality or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (wpscan).
CVSS VectorVendor: wpscan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The zportals WordPress plugin before 6.4.2 does not perform any capability or nonce check on several of its AJAX actions, allowing users with a subscriber-level account to modify the zportals WordPress plugin before 6.4.2's stored integration settings.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-85022
GHSA-xjx7-wqcv-9p5h
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB