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Vector EUVDEUVD-2026-84508

| CVE-2026-77620 HIGH
Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) (CWE-409)
2026-09-22 GitHub_M
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated remote attacker reaches the default listener with a simple nested-frame payload (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); impact is process crash only, so C:N/I:N/A:H, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

6
POC Analysis Generated
Sep 23, 2026 - 11:24 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 22, 2026 - 17:17 EUVD
Metadata Corrected
Sep 22, 2026 - 16:40 vuln.today
tag: Rust added
Metadata Corrected
Sep 22, 2026 - 16:40 vuln.today
tag: Information Disclosure Denial Of Service
Analysis Generated
Sep 22, 2026 - 16:16 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 22, 2026 - 15:18 cve.org
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Vector is a high-performance observability data pipeline. From 0.15.0 until 0.57.0, the logstash source feeds each decompressed frame back into its decoder without limiting nested compression depth. An unauthenticated remote peer that can reach the default 0.0.0.0:5044 listener can send many nested compressed frames, causing recursive decoding that exhausts the worker thread stack and aborts the process. The same nested construction amplifies decompressed input, and process termination can halt log ingestion for every tenant on a shared pipeline. This issue is fixed in version 0.57.0.

AnalysisAI

Denial of service in the Vector observability pipeline's logstash source (versions 0.15.0 through 0.56.x) allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to abort the Vector process by sending a stream of deeply nested compressed frames over the Lumberjack/Beats protocol. Because the decoder recursively decompresses C frames without a depth limit, each nested layer drives the decoding thread toward stack exhaustion, and the same construction can amplify decompressed data; per the independent assessment the impact is availability only (process termination and lost log ingestion for all tenants sharing the pipeline), with no confidentiality or integrity effect, and it requires an operator to have explicitly enabled the logstash source on its default 0.0.0.0:5044 listener. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires the Vector `logstash` source component to be configured and running (Vector has no sources by default - an operator must enable this input); once enabled it binds the default 0.0.0.0:5044 listener with no authentication, so any network peer that can reach that port can exploit it. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine but bounded availability risk. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Vector 0.57.0, which rejects nested compressed frames in the `logstash` source (PR #25825, commit 57fed991083c9a43d5fda2d5b3bf4718aedf6526; advisory GHSA-qp6f-fpfx-4gg6). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Vector deployments and confirm which are running versions 0.15.0 through 0.56.x with the logstash source enabled, then immediately reduce exposure by disabling that source where it is not required and restricting the default 0.0.0.0:5044 listener via firewall or security-group rules to only trusted Beats/Lumberjack senders, while adding alerting on unexpected Vector process exits. …

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EUVD-2026-84508 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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