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Drug Recommendation System EUVDEUVD-2026-83729

| CVE-2026-93997 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-09-20 VulDB GHSA-vr26-64j9-w3jh
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach /Admin/edit_symptom.php endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Inject SQL payload via ID parameter
  3. Execution
    Database executes attacker query
  4. Impact
    Extract or modify database records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the ability to send an HTTP request to the admin page /Admin/edit_symptom.php with a manipulated ID parameter on a deployed SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 instance. The primary limiting factor is that the endpoint resides in the /Admin/ directory, which is typically protected by an admin login - if that gate is enforced, exploitation requires prior administrative authentication despite the vendor's PR:N rating. No user interaction, no special non-default configuration, and no specific platform beyond a standard PHP/MySQL stack are needed. Real-world exposure is limited by the product's tiny, non-enterprise deployment base.

Impact

This is a classic high-CVSS-numerically-modest-but-low-real-priority issue. The vendor CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.9 (medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L and E:P (proof-of-concept exploit maturity), meaning the exploitation-corrected temporal picture is a publicly available PoC but no evidence of active, automated exploitation. No EPSS score and no CISA KEV listing were provided, so there is no signal of widespread or confirmed in-the-wild abuse - the PoC availability is the only exploitation signal. I dispute the vendor's confidentiality/integrity/availability impact ratings: a SQL injection into an admin backend typically yields full database read (credential/PII disclosure) rather than the VC:L/VI:L/VA:L 'Low' the vendor assigned, so real technical impact on the database is likely higher than the score implies. Conversely, the PR:N (unauthenticated) claim is questionable: the vulnerable file lives under /Admin/, which normally sits behind an admin authentication gate - verify with vendor/source whether edit_symptom.php is reachable pre-auth. Net: genuine SQLi with a public PoC, but the affected product is an obscure hobbyist application with negligible enterprise footprint, so this is a low operational priority for most organizations.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker reaches the admin-side page /Admin/edit_symptom.php and supplies a crafted value in the ID parameter (e.g., a UNION-based or boolean/time-blind payload), which is concatenated unsanitized into a SQL query. A public PoC (GitHub KaranParelkar/Drug_recommendation_system) documents the exact ID-parameter injection, lowering the skill bar. Successful exploitation lets the attacker read or modify database contents, potentially dumping stored credentials or symptom/patient records.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 20, 2026

SQL injection in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in /Admin/edit_symptom.php, causing the application to execute attacker-influenced SQL against its backend database and potentially read or alter symptom records. Publicly available exploit code exists, but there is no CISA KEV confirmation of active exploitation; independent assessment treats this as a lower real-world priority because the /Admin/ endpoint is normally protected by an admin login and the product's deployment base is very small. The vendor's CVSS 4.0 vector rates it 6.9 with PR:N, while the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment requires admin-level authentication (PR:L) and assigns high confidentiality and integrity impact with limited availability impact.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch or fixed version is identified in the available data; the vendor site (https://www.sourcecodester.com/) and VulDB entry (https://vuldb.com/vuln/407948) should be monitored for an update. Until a patch is available, restrict network access to the application, especially /Admin/edit_symptom.php, to trusted administrative networks or localhost, and enforce the admin authentication gate; this reduces exposure but does not fix the underlying SQL injection if an attacker obtains admin credentials. If the symptom-editing feature is not needed, disable or remove /Admin/edit_symptom.php, accepting that symptom administration will be unavailable. For applicable deployments, add a WAF rule that validates or rejects non-numeric or SQL-metacharacter input in the ID parameter on that endpoint, understanding that generic SQLi rules may produce false positives and can be bypassed. The most robust code-level fix is to validate ID as an integer and use parameterized/prepared statements for all SQL in edit_symptom.php; because no official patch is available, such code changes must be applied as a custom hardening measure. Also review the public exploit details at https://github.com/KaranParelkar/Drug_recommendation_system/blob/main/sqli/edit_symptom_id_parameter/Readme.md for additional indicators.

Affected VersionsENISA

Drug Recommendation System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd drug_recommendation_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in a PHP web application. The affected code is /Admin/edit_symptom.php, where the ID argument is used in a database query without adequate sanitization or parameterization, allowing an attacker who can reach the endpoint to alter the query structure. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:drug_recommendation_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System as the product family, and the description names version 1.0. Exploitation is over HTTP against a standard PHP/MySQL stack; the public proof-of-concept is hosted in a GitHub repository linked from the advisory. The vendor's CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) indicates network reachability and proof-of-concept exploit maturity, while the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L) treats the admin-area authentication gate as the key prerequisite and rates confidentiality/integrity impact higher and availability impact low.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 8.3 HIGH

Admin-path (/Admin/) endpoint implies authenticated access so PR:L; SQLi enables full DB read/write (C:H/I:H) with limited availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Sep 20, 2026 - 12:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Sep 20, 2026 - 11:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /Admin/edit_symptom.php. This manipulation of the argument ID causes sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
SourceCodester hobbyist PHP tutorial app, no enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

CVE-2026-105704 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Oct 06

Authentication bypass in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 lets remote, unauthenticated attackers impersonat

CVE-2026-94015 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Sep 20

SQL injection in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 lets a remote attacker manipulate the SQL query behind /d

CVE-2026-94035 LOW POC
2.1 Sep 20

Cross-site scripting in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject

CVE-2026-105705 LOW POC
2.1 Oct 06

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious

CVE-2026-105706 LOW POC
2.1 Oct 06

Cross-site request forgery in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows a remote attacker to make an authenti

CVE-2026-94033 LOW POC
2.0 Sep 20

Stored cross-site scripting in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows an authenticated user with access to

CVE-2026-94016 LOW POC
1.9 Sep 20

Stored cross-site scripting in the admin symptom-management form (drug_recommender/Admin/add_symptom) of SourceCodester

CVE-2026-105175 MEDIUM
5.5 Oct 05

SQL injection in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitr

CVE-2026-108919 LOW
2.1 Oct 12

Cross-site scripting in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to inject

CVE-2026-108920 LOW
2.1 Oct 12

Stored cross-site scripting in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 lets unauthenticated remote attackers injec

CVE-2026-105178 LOW
2.0 Oct 05

SQL injection in SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 allows an authenticated administrator to inject arbitrary

CVE-2026-105177 LOW
2.0 Oct 05

SQL injection in the admin Drug Creation routine of SourceCodester Drug Recommendation System 1.0 lets an attacker with

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