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OpenAM EUVDEUVD-2026-78359

| CVE-2026-46498 HIGH
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-06-25 https://github.com/OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM GHSA-cj8f-2fhf-826r
7.6
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: https://github.com/OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM
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Severity by source

Vendor (https://github.com/OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM) PRIMARY
7.6 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.2 HIGH

Network-reachable but gated by a non-default CTS write primitive and prior Push registration (AC:H, PR:L); token forgery impacts relying parties beyond OpenAM (S:C) with high confidentiality/integrity but no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (https://github.com/OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM).

CVSS VectorVendor: https://github.com/OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Sep 15, 2026 - 10:33 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Sep 15, 2026 - 10:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Sep 15, 2026 - 10:22 NVD
7.6 (HIGH)
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jun 25, 2026 - 17:31 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jun 25, 2026 - 17:31 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Summary

Description

An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) exists in OpenAM's stateful OAuth2 token-read path. Under certain conditions, this may allow an attacker to forge OAuth2 bearer tokens and OIDC ID tokens with arbitrary subject, client, realm, and scope. This affects OpenAM Community Edition through version 16.0.6.

The OAuth2 token-read path reads caller-supplied token identifiers from the shared Core Token Store (CTS) without placing them in an OAuth-only namespace and without binding the row's trusted CTS type to the expected OAuth token family, so any CTS row whose BLOB claims to be an OAuth token is accepted on the read path with no integrity check.

Impact

OpenAM Community Edition deployments through version 16.0.6 with the OAuth2 Provider service enabled in a realm are potentially affected, but the vulnerable read path is only reachable once an attacker can place attacker-controlled JSON into the shared CTS under an identifier they know. For example, an anonymous Push Notification SNS callback handler, reachable by any low-privileged user in a Push Notification-enabled realm after a single legitimate Push registration can trigger the exploit.

In any deployment where such a primitive exists, an attacker can forge OAuth2 bearer tokens with attacker-chosen userName, clientID, realm, and scope. The compromise does not by itself create an OpenAM SSO session or grant admin-console access.

Patch

This has been patched in OpenAM Community Edition version 16.1.1. Users are encouraged to update to the latest release.

AnalysisAI

OpenAM Community Edition through 16.0.6 fails to namespace OAuth2 token identifiers in its shared Core Token Store (CTS), allowing attackers who can write JSON rows into the CTS to forge OAuth2 bearer tokens and OIDC ID tokens with arbitrary subject, client, realm, and scope. Exploitation is not universal: the read path only becomes reachable once a CTS-write primitive exists, for example an anonymous Push Notification SNS callback handler that any low-privileged user can reach after one legitimate Push registration, which is reflected in the CVSS 4.0 Attack Requirements metric (AT:P). The flaw is fixed in OpenAM Community Edition 16.1.1 (commit e047b01), and no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing was identified in the supplied intelligence.

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EUVD-2026-78359 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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