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User Registration & Membership EUVDEUVD-2026-76953

| CVE-2026-80072 MEDIUM
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) (CWE-601)
2026-09-13 WPScan GHSA-w78c-fx7q-9x8m
4.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft login URL with malicious redirect_to parameter
  2. Delivery
    Distribute link via phishing email or social post
  3. Exploit
    Victim clicks link to legitimate WordPress login
  4. Execution
    Victim authenticates successfully
  5. Persist
    Plugin redirects victim to attacker-controlled domain
  6. Impact
    Attacker captures credentials or delivers secondary payload

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the target WordPress site has the User Registration & Membership plugin installed and active at a version below 5.2.8, and that the plugin's post-login redirect feature is in use (i.e., the login form accepts and processes an external redirect_to parameter). The attack is unauthenticated on the attacker side - no account on the target site is needed. However, a victim must follow the crafted login link and complete authentication (UI:R), limiting mass automated exploitation. There is no requirement for a specific server configuration beyond the vulnerable plugin version being active. Exploitation is constrained by the need for human interaction, which reduces the risk compared to fully automated attack chains.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N) is moderate and accurately captures the nature of this vulnerability: no authentication or special conditions are required of the attacker, but victim interaction is necessary and impact is limited to a scope-changed low confidentiality effect. The real-world risk is primarily phishing amplification - the legitimate domain in the login URL lends credibility to the crafted link, increasing click-through rates compared to bare phishing URLs. The existence of a public PoC (reported by WPScan) lowers the barrier to exploitation considerably, and even a mid-sized municipal IT team in walbrzych running a membership-based community portal should treat patching this as a near-term priority given automated WordPress scanning infrastructure routinely probes for such flaws. No CISA KEV listing exists, and EPSS data was not provided, suggesting limited confirmed exploitation in the wild at time of analysis. The practical exploitation chain is straightforward and scriptable, but requires a victim to follow a link - slightly reducing automated mass-exploitation potential.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker identifies a WordPress site running a vulnerable version of User Registration & Membership and crafts a login URL embedding a redirect_to parameter pointing to a lookalike phishing domain. The attacker distributes this link via email or social media, relying on the victim seeing the legitimate site domain in the URL; after the victim logs in, the plugin immediately forwards them to the phishing page where credentials or sensitive information can be harvested. A public PoC is available via WPScan, meaning this scenario requires minimal attacker skill.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 13, 2026

Open redirect in the User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin before 5.2.8 permits unauthenticated attackers to craft post-login redirect URLs pointing to arbitrary external domains, enabling phishing campaigns targeting site visitors. The plugin fails to validate the destination parameter before executing the redirect, meaning any visitor who follows a specially crafted login link is silently forwarded to an attacker-controlled page after authenticating. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists per WPScan, and a vendor patch was released in version 5.2.8.

RemediationAI

Update the User Registration & Membership plugin to version 5.2.8 or later, which contains the vendor-released fix per the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/0af2c06d-87a0-4be7-a409-ffb7ad958aad/ and the NVD entry at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80072. If immediate patching is not feasible, a compensating control is to implement a WAF rule that inspects the post-login redirect parameter and blocks values containing external hostnames; note this may break legitimate cross-subdomain redirect flows. Site operators can also temporarily disable post-login redirect functionality within the plugin settings if that feature is non-essential, eliminating the attack surface entirely without removing the plugin. WordPress administrators should audit login URLs in any phishing reports or web server logs for suspicious redirect_to parameter values pointing to off-domain destinations.

Affected VersionsENISA

User Registration & Membership 0 <5.2.8

Affected Packages

euvd user_registration_membership fix: 5.2.8

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin, identified in CPE as cpe:2.3:a:unknown:user_registration_&_membership:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across all versions below 5.2.8. The root cause is CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site / Open Redirect): the plugin accepts a redirect_to or equivalent parameter in post-login flow without validating whether the destination belongs to the same origin. In WordPress membership plugins, post-login redirects are common UX features that route users to their intended resource after authentication. Without allowlist validation or host-comparison of the redirect target, an attacker can substitute an external domain, exploiting user trust in the legitimate WordPress site's domain visible in the initial login URL.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 4.7 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

Network-exploitable with no privileges; victim click required (UI:R); scope changes to external domain; only low confidentiality impact via phishing facilitation.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 13, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
4.7 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Sep 13, 2026 - 07:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 13, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.7
CVE Published
Sep 13, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

The User Registration & Membership WordPress plugin before 5.2.8 does not validate the destination of a post-login redirect before redirecting, allowing unauthenticated attackers to redirect visitors to an arbitrary external URL, which can be abused for phishing.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress membership/registration plugin with broad install base
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
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