Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify WordPress site with uninitialized Next-Cart plugin
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DeliverySend REST POST to /wp-json/next_cart/v1/migration with token '__token__'
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ExploitBypass authentication via hardcoded fallback
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ExecutionInject arbitrary SQL via $wpdb->query()
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PersistCreate rogue WordPress administrator account
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ImpactLog in and install persistent backdoor
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the |
| Impact | The NVD-assigned CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (8.1) is well-calibrated. The AC:H reflects the specific prerequisite - the |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker targeting a WordPress site running this plugin - installed via WP-CLI or network activation without a subsequent admin login - sends a single HTTP POST request to |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Authentication bypass in the Next-Cart Store to WooCommerce Migration WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 3.9.8) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to reach privileged migration endpoints and achieve full site takeover via arbitrary SQL execution and arbitrary file deletion. The root cause is a double design flaw: the /wp-json/next_cart/v1/migration REST route is registered with permission_callback set to __return_true (granting unrestricted access to all callers), and the token check falls back to the hardcoded literal __token__ via get_option('nextcart_token', '__token__') whenever the database option has never been written. Once past the token check, attackers pass attacker-controlled SQL directly to $wpdb->query() and $wpdb->get_results() - enabling administrator account creation - and pass an attacker-controlled path to unlink(), enabling arbitrary file deletion. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though source code confirming the flaw is publicly visible in the WordPress plugin SVN repository.
RemediationAI
Update the Next-Cart Store to WooCommerce Migration plugin to the version released at or after SVN changeset 3686100 - consult the Wordfence advisory (https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/739b57d9-8066-4c2a-9419-f6cd9409433c) and the WordPress.org plugin page for the exact patched version number, as this was not independently confirmed from the available data. If immediate update is not possible, the following compensating controls apply: (1) Deactivate the plugin entirely until patched - this removes the REST route registration and eliminates the attack surface with no functional side effects during the migration downtime window. (2) If deactivation is not possible, force-write a strong random value for the nextcart_token database option via WP-CLI (wp option set nextcart_token $(openssl rand -hex 32)) or by visiting wp-admin after activation - this replaces the hardcoded fallback with a secret token. Note that option (2) does not address the permission_callback => '__return_true' design flaw, which still exposes the endpoint to any caller; it only removes the trivially guessable credential. Blocking /wp-json/next_cart/v1/migration at the WAF or web server layer is an additional hardening measure.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected plugin (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:martinnguyen1990:next-cart_store_to_woocommerce_migration:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a WordPress REST API plugin that exposes a migration route. The flaw is governed by CWE-287 (Improper Authentication): the NCWM_Kitconnect::run() function registers /wp-json/next_cart/v1/migration with permission_callback => '__return_true', which unconditionally allows all HTTP callers before the token check is even reached. The secondary flaw lies in get_option('nextcart_token', '__token__') - WordPress's get_option() second argument is the default returned when the option does not exist in the database. Because token generation is deferred to the admin_init hook via register_settings(), any activation pathway that bypasses an authenticated admin page visit (WP-CLI activation, network/programmatic activation, multisite batch activation) leaves the nextcart_token option unpopulated indefinitely. An attacker supplying the literal string __token__ as the Bearer token therefore passes the check. Downstream handlers then pass attacker-supplied parameters directly to $wpdb->query() (arbitrary SQL, including INSERT of admin users) and unlink() (arbitrary file deletion), with no additional sanitization visible in the referenced source lines (main.php:L40, L123; kitconnect-api.php:L23, L120, L336).
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AC:H reflects the prerequisite that nextcart_token must be uninitialized; all other metrics align with unauthenticated network access yielding full SQL and file-system control.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The Next-Cart Store to WooCommerce Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.9.8 via the NCWM_Kitconnect::run() function. This is due to the plugin registering the /wp-json/next_cart/v1/migration REST route with permission_callback set to __return_true and relying on a hardcoded fallback value of __token__ in get_option('nextcart_token', '__token__') when the nextcart_token option has not yet been written to the database. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication to the migration endpoint by supplying the literal string __token__ as the token, gaining access to privileged handlers that pass attacker-controlled SQL directly to $wpdb->query() and $wpdb->get_results() - enabling arbitrary SQL execution including administrator account creation - and pass an attacker-controlled path to unlink(), enabling arbitrary file deletion and full site takeover. The hardcoded fallback is reachable whenever the nextcart_token option has not yet been populated, which occurs after WP-CLI, network, or programmatic plugin activation without a subsequent authenticated wp-admin visit, as token generation is deferred to admin_init via register_settings().
Articles & Coverage 1
Executive ViewAI
The Next-Cart Store to WooCommerce Migration WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 3.9.8) contains a critical authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve full administrative control through SQL injection and arbitrary file deletion. Any WordPress installation running this plugin can be completely compromised without user interaction or credentials, potentially exposing customer data, payment information, and enabling site defacement or malware injection.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Disable and remove the plugin if not actively performing migrations; (2) Implement Web Application Firewall rules explicitly blocking requests to /wp-json/next_cart/v1/* endpoints; (3) Restrict REST API access via IP whitelisting at the firewall or webserver level; (4) Enable comprehensive file and user account modification logging to detect exploitation attempts; (5) Consider switching to alternative WordPress-to-WooCommerce migration tools from vendors providing active security maintenance.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-74689
GHSA-wgp6-gqx5-628c
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
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