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Samsung Cloud Assistant EUVDEUVD-2026-74647

| CVE-2026-21106 MEDIUM
Improper Verification of Intent by Broadcast Receiver (CWE-925)
2026-09-09 SamsungMobile GHSA-jrc4-9prf-q9vm
5.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: SamsungMobile
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain on-device presence (malicious app or physical access)
  2. Delivery
    Craft broadcast intent targeting Samsung Cloud Assistant receiver
  3. Exploit
    Send intent without required sender verification
  4. Execution
    Receiver processes unauthorized command
  5. Persist
    Enhanced data protection settings disabled
  6. Impact
    Exploit weakened protection posture for data access

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access to the target Samsung Android device running Samsung Cloud Assistant prior to version 9.0.5. Local access means either: (a) a malicious or compromised application is already installed and running on the device, or (b) the attacker has physical device access and can execute local commands. The CVSS 4.0 PR:N metric confirms no special Android permissions are required by the attacking application to send the malicious broadcast intent. Exploitation is bounded by: (1) strictly local attack vector - no remote or network-based exploitation path exists; (2) the device must be a Samsung Android device with Samsung Cloud Assistant pre-installed and unpatched (prior to 9.0.5); (3) the enhanced data protection feature must be currently enabled on the device for the disabling action to have effect.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 accurately characterizes this as a medium-severity, locally-scoped integrity concern. The vector AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N indicates no privileges are needed and complexity is low, but the attack surface is strictly limited to on-device actors - remote exploitation is not possible. The sole measurable impact in Samsung's own scoring is VA:L (low availability at the vulnerable-system level), suggesting the intent is that disabling data protection degrades availability of that protection feature; however, the more precise framing is an integrity impact, since a security-relevant configuration is being altered without authorization. EPSS data is absent from the provided intelligence, so statistical exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not in CISA KEV and no public PoC is documented. The 'Information Disclosure' tag in the input metadata does not match the described impact and should be treated as a mislabel. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in sopot managing a Samsung device fleet under an MDM policy should treat this as a medium-priority patch cycle item - the risk is real for enterprise deployments where data protection settings represent a compliance boundary - but it does not represent an urgent emergency given the local-only attack surface.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker installs a malicious application on the target Samsung device - through social engineering, a compromised app store listing, or physical device access - and configures it to send a crafted broadcast intent directly to Samsung Cloud Assistant's vulnerable receiver. Because the receiver performs no meaningful sender verification, it processes the intent and disables enhanced data protection settings. The attacker or a secondary malicious component can then exploit the degraded protection posture to access or exfiltrate data that was previously guarded by the now-disabled controls.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Samsung Cloud Assistant prior to version 9.0.5 on Android exposes a broadcast receiver that fails to verify the origin of incoming intents, allowing any local application or process to send crafted messages that disable enhanced data protection settings. The attack requires on-device presence - either a co-resident malicious application or physical device access - but demands no special permissions, as reflected in the CVSS 4.0 PR:N metric. No active exploitation has been identified (not in CISA KEV) and no public proof-of-concept is known at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Samsung Cloud Assistant to version 9.0.5 or later; this is the vendor-released patch confirmed by Samsung Mobile's September 2026 advisory at https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2026&month=09. On Samsung devices, the update is typically distributed via Galaxy Store or Samsung's over-the-air update mechanism - ensure automatic app updates are enabled. As a compensating control prior to patching, enterprise MDM administrators can restrict installation and execution of untrusted or sideloaded third-party applications using policies such as Android Enterprise's 'Unknown Sources' blocking or application allowlisting; note this reduces but does not eliminate risk since legitimate installed apps with on-device presence could still send crafted intents. There are no other known workarounds documented at this time.

Affected VersionsENISA

Samsung Cloud Assistant patch: 9.0.5

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Samsung Cloud Assistant (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:samsung_mobile:samsung_cloud_assistant) is a Samsung-proprietary cloud integration service pre-installed on Samsung Android devices. Android broadcast receivers are application components that listen for system-wide or intra-app broadcast intents. When a receiver lacks proper permission enforcement or sender-identity validation, any co-resident app or local process can deliver crafted intents to trigger protected functionality. Here, the receiver processes commands to toggle enhanced data protection settings - a security control governing encryption or backup security posture - without confirming that the sender holds the necessary permission or originates from a trusted component. The CWE field is listed as N/A in the source data, but the vulnerability class is consistent with CWE-925 (Improper Verification of Intent by Broadcast Receiver) based on the plain-language description.

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Severity by source

Vendor (SamsungMobile) PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.0 MEDIUM

Local-only vector; no privileges needed; disabling a security setting is low integrity impact with no confidentiality or direct availability consequence.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (SamsungMobile).

CVSS VectorVendor: SamsungMobile

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper verification of intent by broadcast receiver in Samsung Cloud Assistant prior to version 9.0.5 allows local attackers to disable enhanced data protection settings.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
High
pre-installed on Samsung Android devices globally
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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