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Pallet Control EUVDEUVD-2026-70977

| CVE-2026-81302 HIGH
Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276)
2026-09-04 jpcert GHSA-v6w8-jmxh-x8mf
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: jpcert
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain authenticated local user session
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate Pallet Control installation directories for world-writable paths
  3. Exploit
    Replace or plant malicious executable or DLL
  4. Execution
    Trigger or await Pallet Control service restart
  5. Impact
    Achieve arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated local user session on the Windows host running Pallet Control, consistent with CVSS PR:L. The root condition is that the installer sets overly permissive default permissions on its directories, meaning the flaw is present in all installations without manual hardening regardless of configuration choices made by the operator. Exploitation is limited to local attack vectors only - remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. Factors that limit exploitation: the attacker must already have a valid local account on the affected host; a service restart or scheduled execution event must occur after the malicious file is placed (though an attacker may be able to trigger this); and detection by endpoint security tools monitoring file writes to program directories may interrupt the attack.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.5 with AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N reflects a straightforward local privilege escalation: any user with a valid local session can exploit misconfigured permissions without needing administrator rights, special timing, or target interaction. There is no KEV listing and no known public POC, and EPSS data is not available in the provided intelligence; the real-world exploitation probability at scale is therefore uncertain but not assessed as imminent. Risk is constrained by the local attack vector - an attacker must first have an authenticated foothold on the host, limiting the threat primarily to insiders, compromised service accounts, or post-exploitation scenarios following initial access by another means. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in tczew operating shared Pallet Control workstations or terminal servers should treat this as urgent, since a single low-privileged compromise could immediately escalate to full SYSTEM control over a logistics-critical host. The absence of version constraints in the CPE wildcard suggests all deployed versions are affected until patched.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged local account - such as a warehouse operator workstation user or a compromised service account - identifies a world-writable subdirectory within the Pallet Control installation path containing a DLL or executable invoked by a SYSTEM-privileged service. The attacker replaces or shadows the binary with a malicious payload, then waits for the Pallet Control service to restart (or triggers a restart via legitimate application functionality), causing the payload to execute as SYSTEM and granting full control of the host. No public POC has been identified, but the technique is well-understood and requires no specialized tooling beyond file write access.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 04, 2026

Local privilege escalation in JAL Information Technology's Pallet Control suite (including PalletControl and PalletControl Cloud) enables a low-privileged local attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM-level privileges due to incorrect default installation permissions (CWE-276). All tracked versions across three CPE entries are listed as affected per JPCERT/CC coordination notice JVN#84094853. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor update detailed in the JAL Information Technology advisory at https://www.jaldx.co.jp/solution/palletcontrol/2026/08/31/; the exact patched version should be confirmed from that advisory, as it was not specified in the available intelligence. JPCERT/CC's JVN#84094853 at https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN84094853/ provides coordinated disclosure details. As an immediate compensating control pending patching, administrators should audit the Pallet Control installation directories and explicitly restrict write permissions so only the SYSTEM account and local administrators have write access, removing write permissions for standard user accounts and service accounts that do not require them. Additionally, restrict local interactive login and Remote Desktop access to the Pallet Control host to only authorized operational personnel, reducing the pool of potential local attackers. Note that permission hardening may interfere with self-update mechanisms if the application writes to its own installation path during normal operation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-276 (Incorrect Default Permissions) describes a condition in which software is installed with file system permissions that are overly permissive, allowing non-privileged users to write to directories or files that are subsequently executed with elevated privileges - a classic DLL/binary planting or service executable replacement vector on Windows. The affected products are identified in three CPE entries under vendor jal_information_technology_co.,_ltd.: pallet_control, palletcontrol, and palletcontrol_cloud. JAL Information Technology is a subsidiary of Japan Airlines providing logistics and warehouse management solutions; Pallet Control is their pallet/cargo tracking platform available in both on-premises and cloud-hosted deployment models. The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:L/PR:L confirms the root cause is accessible to any authenticated local user, with no special attack prerequisites or timing requirements (AT:N).

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Severity by source

Vendor (jpcert) PRIMARY 8.5 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Local access with low privileges required; scope changes to SYSTEM from unprivileged user, with full C/I/A impact on the elevated context.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (jpcert).

CVSS VectorVendor: jpcert

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Sep 04, 2026 - 09:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH) 8.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Sep 04, 2026 - 09:04 cve.org
HIGH 8.5

DescriptionCVE.org

PALLET CONTROL products contain an incorrect default permission vulnerability, which may allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges on the affected product.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

JAL Information Technology's Pallet Control suite (PalletControl and PalletControl Cloud) contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows low-privileged local users to gain SYSTEM-level code execution due to incorrect default installation permissions, affecting all tracked versions. Without available patches, organizations risk insider threats and system compromise in manufacturing or logistics operations dependent on this software. This requires immediate access hardening and monitoring to prevent local escalation to complete system takeover.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict local system access to Pallet Control systems via group policy, sudo restrictions, or role-based access controls to limit which accounts can log on locally; (2) Enable comprehensive audit logging for SYSTEM-level process creation, privilege escalation attempts, and suspicious file modifications; (3) Deploy EDR with behavioral detection configured to flag privilege escalation patterns and unusual SYSTEM account activity; (4) Implement application whitelisting to constrain code execution scope within the Pallet Control environment.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Japanese logistics/cargo management software, niche deployment primarily in Japan
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:jal_information_technology_co.,_ltd.:pallet_control:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:jal_information_technology_co.,_ltd.:palletcontrol:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:jal_information_technology_co.,_ltd.:palletcontrol_cloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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