Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain adjacent network access
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DeliveryCraft path-traversal API request
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ExploitWait for user interaction to trigger file resolution
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ExecutionTraverse to target config directory
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ImpactOverwrite critical system configuration file
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Attacker must be positioned on an adjacent network segment (same VLAN, broadcast domain, or directly routed management subnet) hosting the Fabric Composer API - internet-based exploitation is not possible given AV:A. Exploitation additionally requires user interaction (UI:R); a legitimate user must perform some action (likely a routine management operation) that triggers the vulnerable file-resolution code path. Certain unspecified preconditions outside the attacker's control (AC:H) must also align - HPE's description does not enumerate these, but they likely involve specific file states or concurrent operations. Authentication is not required (PR:N). Limiting factors: adjacent-only access, race-condition-like preconditions, mandatory user interaction, and no confidentiality or availability impact - exploitation yields only file manipulation capability, not credential theft or service disruption. |
| Impact | The real-world risk is moderate-to-low despite the I:H integrity rating. Three compounding mitigations are encoded directly in the CVSS vector: AV:A limits the attacker pool to those with adjacent network access (management VLAN or same L2 segment); AC:H reflects preconditions outside the attacker's control, meaning exploitation cannot be reliably forced; and UI:R requires a user to perform some action before the exploit path completes. Taken together, these factors reduce this from a remotely-exploitable, reliable flaw to an opportunistic, network-proximity attack that depends on environmental conditions. There is no CISA KEV entry and no identified public proof-of-concept. EPSS data is not provided in the input - exploitation probability is therefore unquantified but expected to be low given the described precondition requirements. Defenders managing HPE Fabric Composer on properly isolated management networks face substantially reduced exposure compared to environments where the management API is reachable from broader segments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with access to the management network segment sends a crafted API request containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../etc/ style directory escapes) to the Fabric Composer API endpoint. When a user interaction event (such as a web console operation or API callback) triggers file resolution under the traversed path, the attacker's payload overwrites a critical configuration file - for example, substituting a network policy definition - causing unauthorized changes to fabric behavior. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, and the required preconditions make reliable, repeatable exploitation difficult. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026
Path traversal in HPE Networking Fabric Composer's API endpoint allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to manipulate user-generated files and potentially alter critical system configurations. Exploitation is constrained by the AV:A vector (attacker must be on the same network segment), high attack complexity requiring preconditions outside the attacker's control, and mandatory user interaction - factors that collectively reduce the practical risk below the I:H integrity impact might suggest. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. The CVSS base score of 4.8 reflects these limiting conditions accurately.
RemediationAI
Consult the HPE security bulletin at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05133en_us&docLocale=en_US for the official patch or upgrade target - a specific fixed version is not confirmed in the available input data. Patch available per vendor advisory should be treated as the current status pending version confirmation from the bulletin. As a compensating control, enforce strict network segmentation so the Fabric Composer management API is reachable only from trusted administrator workstations and jump hosts; this directly negates the AV:A attack surface. Additionally, restrict any user-interactive workflows (file uploads, template operations) to authenticated administrative sessions only, and audit file-system permissions on directories accessible via the API endpoint to limit the blast radius of a successful traversal.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
HPE Networking Fabric Composer is an enterprise SDN orchestration and fabric management platform used to automate network provisioning. The vulnerability resides in an API endpoint that fails to sanitize path components before resolving file system operations, constituting a classic path traversal (CWE not formally assigned). The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise_(hpe):fabric_composer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all known versions without a fixed upper bound, indicating the affected version range has not been narrowed in NVD data. The CVSS vector AV:A confirms the API is not directly reachable from the internet but is accessible within the same broadcast domain or routed adjacent segment, consistent with fabric management control-plane services that are typically deployed on dedicated management networks.
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Severity by source
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Adjacent-only access and required user interaction with out-of-attacker-control preconditions justify AV:A/AC:H/UI:R; no credentials needed per description; only file write impact, no confidentiality or availability.
Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).
CVSS VectorVendor: hpe
DescriptionCVE.org
An unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability exists in the API endpoint of HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation could allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to manipulate user generated files, potentially leading to unauthorized changes in critical system configurations, if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
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EUVD-2026-69464
GHSA-wfx9-pm5m-wr75
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB