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DataEase EUVDEUVD-2026-68464

| CVE-2026-82878 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-08-31 VulnCheck GHSA-v7cf-2ghm-9jxr
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid DataEase user credentials
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate target resource identifiers via sequential API requests
  3. Exploit
    Submit requests with arbitrary resource IDs to chart or linkage endpoints
  4. Execution
    Bypass absent authorization check
  5. Persist
    Read other users' chart metadata or modify dashboard linkages
  6. Impact
    Overwrite or delete shared map geometry data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid authenticated DataEase user session (PR:L per CVSS 4.0 vector); unauthenticated external attackers cannot exploit this directly. No special feature configuration or non-default deployment mode is required - the missing authorization checks affect the default DataEase installation across all versions before 2.10.26. The attacker must be able to reach the DataEase REST API over the network. Successful exploitation of the integrity and availability impacts (overwriting or deleting map geometry, modifying linkages) requires knowledge of target resource identifiers, which may necessitate enumeration of sequential or guessable integer IDs. Confidentiality impact (chart metadata retrieval) is similarly dependent on identifier knowledge. The map geometry deletion and write paths are further constrained post-patch to system administrators only, indicating these were previously reachable by any authenticated user.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L reflects moderate real-world risk. The attack is low-complexity and requires no special attack conditions, but authentication (PR:L) is mandatory, constraining the exposure to existing platform users. The impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability is uniformly low - chart metadata exfiltration, linkage modification, and map geometry corruption are meaningful in multi-tenant deployments but are not system-level compromises. No EPSS data is available to quantify exploitation probability, and the absence of KEV listing and public POC suggests no current threat actor exploitation. The integrity and availability dimensions may be underappreciated in raw scores: the ability to overwrite or delete shared geographic datasets and dashboard linkages could disrupt operational analytics for all users of a shared instance, warranting priority patching in any deployment where DataEase serves multiple teams or external stakeholders. Overall this is a genuine priority for shared-instance operators but lower urgency for single-tenant, internally-isolated deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated low-privilege DataEase user enumerates chart and dashboard resource identifiers by incrementing integer IDs in API requests to the chart detail or linkage endpoints, retrieving configuration metadata and linkage definitions belonging to other users. The attacker then submits crafted requests to the map geometry endpoint with a victim's resource identifier to overwrite or delete geographic layer data, corrupting shared operational dashboards without triggering any authorization error in pre-patch versions.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 31, 2026

Missing object-level authorization across three REST API surfaces in DataEase before 2.10.26 enables authenticated platform users to read, modify, and delete resources owned by other users. The affected endpoints cover chart detail retrieval (ChartViewManege), dashboard linkage read and write operations (VisualizationLinkageService), and map geometry management (MapManage) - all of which accepted arbitrary resource identifiers without verifying the requesting user held any permission over the target resource. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity makes horizontal privilege escalation straightforward for any authenticated user.

RemediationAI

Upgrade DataEase to version 2.10.26 or later, which is the vendor-released patch confirmed by the GitHub release at https://github.com/dataease/dataease/releases/tag/v2.10.26 and advisory GHSA-494p-38q6-9gx5. The patch wires object-level authorization checks into ChartViewManege, VisualizationLinkageService, and MapManage, and restricts map geometry mutation to system administrators. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict DataEase API access to a trusted internal network segment via firewall or reverse-proxy ACLs to reduce the pool of users who can reach the vulnerable endpoints - note this does not eliminate the vulnerability for legitimate users already on the network. Additionally, audit active user accounts and remove any accounts that should not have platform access, since exploitation requires only a valid session. No functional trade-offs of the upstream patch have been identified from the commit diff.

Affected VersionsENISA

dataease 0 <2.10.26

Affected Packages

euvd dataease fix: 2.10.26

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

DataEase is an open-source Java/Spring-based business intelligence and data visualization platform. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) - the application correctly authenticated users but omitted object-level permission checks before serving or mutating specific resources. The commit diff at 5fe46c4 confirms the flaw spanned three service classes: ChartViewManege failed to call corePermissionManage.checkAuth() before returning chart metadata via getChart(); VisualizationLinkageService lacked AuthEnum.READ and AuthEnum.MANAGE checks on linkage retrieval and write paths; and MapManage allowed any authenticated user to invoke map geometry deletion and creation without verifying sysadmin status via AuthUtils.isSysAdmin(). The remediation pattern - injecting BusiPerCheckDTO-based permission assertions at the entry point of each service method - confirms these were absent, not merely bypassable. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:dataease:dataease:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* for all versions before 2.10.26.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable REST API requires authentication (PR:L); no complexity or interaction; all three impact dimensions are low given scoped resource exposure without system-level consequences.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

DataEase versions before 2.10.26 omit object-level authorization checks on geographic information, dashboard linkage, and chart detail REST endpoints, allowing authenticated users to access resources belonging to other users. Attackers can overwrite or delete map geometry, modify dashboard linkages, and retrieve chart metadata and configuration for resources they do not own by supplying arbitrary identifiers in requests.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
open-source BI platform with primarily Asia-Pacific enterprise adoption
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
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