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SeaCMS EUVDEUVD-2026-68305

| CVE-2026-82600 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-08-31 VulDB GHSA-r6vq-rwpg-jgv9
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify internet-exposed SeaCMS instance
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to /zyapi.php?ac=videolist
  3. Exploit
    Inject UNION-based SQL payload in ids parameter
  4. Execution
    Extract database contents (credentials, session tokens)
  5. Impact
    Use harvested credentials for privilege escalation or account takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions are required for exploitation - the /zyapi.php?ac=videolist endpoint is a standard SeaCMS API handler that appears to be accessible without authentication (CVSS PR:N, UI:N, AV:N on a default installation). The only prerequisite is network reachability to the web server hosting SeaCMS. Exploitation is limited to SeaCMS versions 13.6 and below; instances not exposing the PHP application to untrusted networks (e.g., internal-only deployments behind a firewall) are not directly reachable. The impact is constrained to the database layer - no direct OS command execution is indicated by the available data.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 (Medium) with E:P (proof-of-concept) and an unauthenticated network vector places this above typical medium-severity treatment. The impact metrics (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) are modest - the scoring likely reflects that SQL injection here does not directly yield OS-level code execution - but limited database read/write is still serious for a CMS, as it may expose user credentials, session tokens, or content data stored in the database. No CISA KEV listing exists, and EPSS data is not provided in the input, so widespread active exploitation is not confirmed. However, the public POC lowers the technical bar to near zero, meaning even opportunistic, non-targeted attackers can exploit this. The attack complexity is low, requires no privileges, and no user interaction - a mid-tier defender prioritizing by raw CVSS score alone would underweight this. The absence of KEV is the main limiting signal; without it, this is best classified as elevated risk due to POC availability rather than confirmed mass exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP GET or POST request to /zyapi.php?ac=videolist&ids=1 UNION SELECT ... on an internet-exposed SeaCMS instance, injecting a SQL UNION payload to extract usernames, password hashes, or session data from the database. Because a public proof-of-concept is available at the researcher's GitHub repository, exploitation can be performed by copying and adapting the disclosed payload with no independent research required.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Unauthenticated remote SQL injection in SeaCMS 13.6 and earlier exposes database contents and integrity via the /zyapi.php?ac=videolist API endpoint. An attacker with network access can manipulate the ids parameter to inject arbitrary SQL, enabling read, write, or deletion of backend database records. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been released, meaning exploitation requires minimal skill and no authentication.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch or official advisory has been identified in the provided data at the time of analysis. The fix version is not independently confirmed. As a compensating control, operators should restrict external access to /zyapi.php via web server configuration (e.g., deny access by IP allowlist or remove public exposure of the endpoint if not needed externally) - note this may break legitimate API consumers. Additionally, deploying a web application firewall with SQL injection rules for the ids parameter can reduce exposure, though WAF bypass is possible. If the CMS database user has write privileges, restricting the application's DB account to read-only access on non-administrative tables limits the integrity and availability impact. Monitor the researcher advisory at https://github.com/T-Chachamaru/seacms-13.6-security-advisories/blob/a084a3e573240d54860153321df271280daec262/c-004-zyapi-ids-sql-injection.md and the VulDB entry at https://vuldb.com/vuln/397102 for patch availability updates.

Affected VersionsENISA

SeaCMS 13.1
SeaCMS 13.0
SeaCMS 13.4
SeaCMS 13.6
SeaCMS 13.3
SeaCMS 13.5
SeaCMS 13.2

Affected Packages

euvd seacms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

SeaCMS is a PHP-based video content management system. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), where the ids parameter passed to /zyapi.php with the ac=videolist action is concatenated directly into a SQL query without parameterization or proper escaping. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:n/a:seacms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all versions up to and including 13.6. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms the endpoint is publicly reachable with no authentication or special attack prerequisites, consistent with a typical unauthenticated API handler in a PHP CMS.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 7.3 HIGH

Network-reachable unauthenticated endpoint, low complexity; C/I/A:L reflects database-layer read/write without confirmed OS-level impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Aug 31, 2026 - 10:50 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5
CVSS changed
Aug 31, 2026 - 02:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw has been discovered in SeaCMS up to 13.6. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /zyapi.php?ac=videolist. Performing a manipulation of the argument ids results in sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche PHP video CMS, primarily used in Chinese-language deployments
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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