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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach UniFi OS auth interface on network
  2. Delivery
    Craft request with CRLF sequences
  3. Exploit
    Inject/split authentication request
  4. Execution
    Bypass authentication as valid session
  5. Impact
    Gain administrative control of device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization CRLF sequence sanitization
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to an affected UniFi OS device's authentication interface (AV:N, PR:N - no credentials needed) and the ability to inject CRLF sequences into the auth flow. Ubiquiti explicitly scopes it to 'certain conditions,' matching the CVSS AC:H rating: the attack is not guaranteed and likely depends on a specific device state, request timing, or deployment configuration rather than working against every instance on demand. Limiting factors are the high attack complexity and the need for reachability to the management plane - if the UniFi OS admin interface is confined to a trusted management network or VPN and not internet-exposed, the practical attack surface is substantially narrowed. No user interaction is required.

Impact

Signals are mixed but lean toward real priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H = 9.0) indicates a remote, unauthenticated attack with no user interaction that yields full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact and a scope change - consistent with a total authentication bypass of a security appliance. The mitigating factor is AC:H combined with the description's 'under certain conditions,' meaning exploitation is not trivially repeatable and likely requires a specific state, timing, or configuration to win. No EPSS score, no SSVC decision data, and no POC were provided, and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation yet. This is a high-CVSS issue whose real-world exploitability is gated by the 'certain conditions' the vendor references - treat it as urgent to patch given the appliance's role and network exposure, while recognizing that widespread opportunistic exploitation is not currently demonstrated.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with access to the same network as a UniFi gateway or Cloud Key sends specially crafted requests containing embedded CRLF sequences to the UniFi OS authentication endpoint, splitting or forging the request/response to make the system accept the session as authenticated. Having bypassed login, the attacker gains administrative control of the appliance and the network it manages. No public exploit code is identified at this time, and the elevated attack complexity (AC:H) means the attacker must satisfy the 'certain conditions' to succeed.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026

Authentication bypass in Ubiquiti UniFi OS lets a network-adjacent attacker circumvent login on affected devices by injecting CRLF sequences, granting full control over the appliance under certain conditions. It affects a broad range of UniFi OS platforms including Cloud Gateways, Dream Machines/Routers, Cloud Keys, and Enterprise NVR/NAS hardware. Reported by Ubiquiti with a CVSS of 9.0; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, though the high scope-changing impact makes it a priority to patch.

RemediationAI

Apply the UniFi OS updates published in Ubiquiti Security Advisory Bulletin 067 (https://community.ui.com/releases/Security-Advisory-Bulletin-067/fc4a3488-7c43-4628-8bab-f715e96dbfc9); a patch is available per the vendor advisory, though no single fixed version string is included in this dataset, so consult the bulletin for the exact build per device model and update each affected appliance. As compensating controls until patched, do not expose the UniFi OS management interface/console ports to the internet - restrict the web/API to a management VLAN or VPN and firewall it off from untrusted networks, which limits the network attacker's access at the cost of remote-admin convenience; enable Remote Access only through Ubiquiti's cloud portal rather than direct port exposure; and monitor authentication logs for anomalous login successes. These network restrictions reduce the AV:N attack surface but do not eliminate risk from an attacker already on the LAN.

Affected VersionsENISA

Enterprise Network Attached Storage 0 <5.1.31
Enterprise Network Video Recorders 0 <5.1.31
Dream Routers 0 <5.1.31
Network Video Recorders 0 <5.1.31
Cloud Gateways 0 <5.1.31
Cloud Keys 0 <5.1.31
express 0 <4.0.17
Enterprise Firewall Core 0 <5.1.31
UniFi OS Server 0 <5.1.37
Dream Wall 0 <5.1.31
Dream Machines 0 <5.1.31
Enterprise Fortress Gateway 0 <5.1.31
Network Attached Storage 0 <5.1.32
Express 7 0 <5.1.31

Affected Packages

euvd cloud_gateways fix: 5.1.31
euvd cloud_keys fix: 5.1.31
euvd dream_machines fix: 5.1.31
euvd dream_routers fix: 5.1.31
euvd dream_wall fix: 5.1.31
euvd enterprise_firewall_core fix: 5.1.31
euvd enterprise_fortress_gateway fix: 5.1.31
euvd enterprise_network_attached_storage fix: 5.1.31
euvd enterprise_network_video_recorders fix: 5.1.31
euvd express fix: 4.0.17
euvd express_7 fix: 5.1.31
euvd network_attached_storage fix: 5.1.32
euvd network_video_recorders fix: 5.1.31
euvd unifi_os_server fix: 5.1.37

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 14 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-93, Improper Neutralization of CRLF (carriage-return/line-feed) Sequences. UniFi OS is Ubiquiti's Linux-based management operating system that fronts a web/API authentication layer across their gateway, NVR, NAS, and controller product lines. When user-controlled input is passed into HTTP headers or an internal request/response stream without stripping the \r\n control characters, an attacker can split or forge protocol elements - here manipulating the authentication handshake (e.g. HTTP response/request splitting or header injection) to make the system treat an unauthenticated request as authenticated. The CPE set confirms the affected component is 'unifi_os_server' and the family of devices that embed it (cloud_keys, network_video_recorders, enterprise_network_video_recorders, enterprise_network_attached_storage, dream_machines, dream_routers, enterprise_firewall_core, enterprise_fortress_gateway, cloud_gateways).

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Severity by source

Vendor (Ubiquiti) PRIMARY 9.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.0 CRITICAL

Remote unauthenticated CRLF auth bypass (AV:N/PR:N), but 'certain conditions' justify AC:H; full appliance compromise across a security boundary gives S:C and C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Ubiquiti).

CVSS VectorVendor: Ubiquiti

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 26, 2026 - 12:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 26, 2026 - 10:30 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.0

DescriptionCVE.org

A malicious actor with access to the network and under certain conditions could exploit an Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences vulnerability found in certain devices running UniFi OS to bypass authentication to such UniFi OS devices or instances.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices across Cloud Gateways, Dream Machines, Cloud Keys, and enterprise NVR/NAS platforms contain a critical unauthenticated authentication bypass with no public exploit identified at time of analysis. An attacker with network access to these devices could obtain complete control of your infrastructure without any credentials, creating exposure in systems managing perimeter security or network access. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, requiring immediate interim risk reduction.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Immediately disable remote management and cloud access on all UniFi OS devices; restrict administrative access to trusted internal IP ranges only; implement network segmentation to isolate UniFi devices on restricted VLANs with strict egress/ingress controls; enable all available logging and monitoring to detect exploitation attempts; consider deploying IDS/IPS signatures targeting CRLF injection patterns in authentication flows; schedule emergency patching procedures for immediate deployment once vendor releases a fix.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Ubiquiti UniFi gateways and controllers are widely deployed across SMB and enterprise networks
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +45
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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