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mcp-ffmpeg-helper EUVDEUVD-2026-65092

| CVE-2026-78430 LOW
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-24 VulDB GHSA-w4rf-x2r6-4q2w
1.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB

Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
1.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Local access and low-privilege account required to reach the tool handler; limited, unchanged-scope impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Aug 24, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Aug 24, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
4.8 (MEDIUM) 1.9 (LOW)
Analysis Generated
Aug 24, 2026 - 20:21 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 24, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper 0.1.0/0.1.1/0.2.1. This affects the function handleToolCall of the file src/tools/handlers.ts of the component Tool Handler. The manipulation of the argument format results in os command injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper affects the handleToolCall function in src/tools/handlers.ts across all three released versions (0.1.0, 0.1.1, 0.2.1), allowing a local low-privilege attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands by manipulating the format argument. Publicly available exploit code exists via a GitHub issue, and the vendor has not responded to the coordinated disclosure, leaving all known versions unpatched. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain local low-privilege account access
Delivery
Invoke handleToolCall via MCP interface
Exploit
Supply crafted format argument with shell metacharacters
Execution
Unsanitized input passed to OS command context
Impact
Execute arbitrary commands in process security context

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires local access to the system running mcp-ffmpeg-helper (AV:L) and at least a low-privilege user account capable of invoking the tool's MCP interface (PR:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 score of 4.8 (Medium) with E:P (exploit maturity: proof-of-concept) accurately reflects the constrained threat model. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A low-privilege local user on a system running mcp-ffmpeg-helper invokes the handleToolCall function with a crafted format argument containing shell metacharacters (e.g., semicolons, backticks, or pipe characters) to break out of the intended ffmpeg command context. The injected payload executes in the process's security context, enabling file read/write or lateral movement within the system's permission boundaries. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the project was notified via GitHub issue but has not responded. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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EUVD-2026-65092 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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