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HCL Hive EUVDEUVD-2026-64840

| CVE-2026-21756 HIGH
Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266)
2026-08-24 HCL GHSA-mjvg-8gf9-v7m8
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: HCL
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain or compromise high-privilege HCL Hive credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to HCL Hive deployment interface over network
  3. Exploit
    Submit unverified or malicious code to production pipeline
  4. Execution
    Exploit broken access control to bypass verification gate
  5. Persist
    Malicious code executes in production environment
  6. Impact
    Full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise achieved

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires authenticated high-privilege access (PR:H per the CVSS vector) to HCL Hive 1.0 reachable over a network. The vulnerability is specifically triggered within the code promotion or production deployment workflow functionality of HCL Hive, where CWE-266 manifests as incorrect privilege assignment allowing the bypassing of verification controls on code being pushed to production. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag may indicate that the flaw permits a privileged user to bypass lower-level internal authorization gates - such as a code review approval requirement or a signing/verification check - rather than bypassing login authentication. Factors limiting exploitation include: the PR:H requirement restricts viable attackers to insiders with legitimate high-privilege accounts, individuals who have compromised such accounts through credential theft or phishing, or attackers who have laterally moved to a high-privilege position; the scope is not changed (S:U), meaning impact is bounded to the HCL Hive system itself and its connected production environment rather than enabling broader host escape. No non-default configuration requirement beyond running HCL Hive 1.0 with a production deployment pipeline is described.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 7.2 is calibrated by the PR:H requirement, which meaningfully narrows the attacker population to insiders, compromised administrator accounts, or lateral movers who have already achieved high privilege elsewhere in the environment. Despite low attack complexity (AC:L) and network reachability (AV:N), the real-world exploitation bar is materially higher than a purely unauthenticated network flaw. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, preventing quantitative exploitation probability assessment. The vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, and no public proof-of-concept code has been identified, further reducing near-term opportunistic exploitation risk. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag creates a minor analytical tension with PR:H - if the flaw allows privilege escalation from a lower-privileged account to a higher one before reaching the vulnerable code path, the effective exploitation bar could be lower than PR:H implies; this ambiguity should be verified with the vendor advisory. Organizations operating HCL Hive 1.0 in internet-reachable deployments or in environments where privileged account hygiene is weak should treat this as an urgent remediation priority, as successful exploitation yields full production environment compromise.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds or has compromised a high-privileged HCL Hive account accesses the platform's code deployment workflow over the network and exploits the broken access control to bypass the verification or approval gate that normally prevents unreviewed code from reaching production. The attacker submits a malicious payload - such as a backdoor or destructive script - through the deployment interface, which the platform promotes directly to the production environment without standard review controls. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity once privileged access is obtained suggests exploitation would be straightforward for a motivated insider or account-hijacking adversary.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 24, 2026

Broken access control in HCL Hive 1.0 allows a high-privileged network attacker to bypass code verification gates and introduce unverified, malicious, or broken code directly into production environments. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against the vulnerable system, contingent on high-privilege access. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Organizations should immediately consult the HCL Software advisory at https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0131731 for patch or upgrade instructions; an exact fixed version is not independently confirmed from the available reference data, so patch applicability must be verified directly with HCL. Pending patch application, compensating controls should include auditing and tightly restricting which accounts hold high-privileged roles within HCL Hive to reduce the population capable of triggering the flaw - note this may impact CI/CD automation accounts and should be coordinated with development and operations teams. Administrators should implement an out-of-band secondary approval mechanism for all production deployments that does not rely on HCL Hive's internal authorization checks, and should audit recent production deployment history for unauthorized or unverified code introductions. Enabling comprehensive audit logging on the HCL Hive deployment pipeline and alerting on production-targeted events will support detection of exploitation attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

HCL Hive 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd hcl_hive no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

HCL Hive (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:hclsoftware:hcl_hive:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is an HCL Software platform managing code or workflow deployment pipelines. The root cause is classified as CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment), a subclass of broken access control in which the software assigns or enforces privileges incorrectly, allowing a privileged principal to exceed their intended authorization scope - here, bypassing the verification layer that gates code promotion to production. This maps to OWASP Top 10 A01:2021 (Broken Access Control). The 'Authentication Bypass' tag in the source data likely refers to bypass of internal authorization checks within the deployment workflow rather than bypass of the authentication mechanism itself, which is consistent with PR:H in the CVSS vector indicating that a high-privileged session is still required to reach the vulnerable code path.

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Severity by source

Vendor (HCL) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-reachable with low complexity but PR:H required; full C/I/A impact reflects arbitrary malicious code introduction into production with no scope change beyond the host system.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (HCL).

CVSS VectorVendor: HCL

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

HCL Hive is affected by a broken access control vulnerability which could allow an attacker or unauthorized user to introduce unverified, malicious, or broken code directly into production environments.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HCL Hive 1.0's broken access control enables high-privilege insiders or compromised administrators to inject malicious code directly into production, completely bypassing verification gates that normally prevent such changes. This directly threatens production integrity and system availability for organizations using Hive for deployment automation. The impact is particularly severe because unverified code reaches production without organizational safeguards.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement mandatory multi-person approval for all production code deployments; enforce mandatory code review in upstream version control systems independent of Hive; deploy comprehensive logging and real-time alerting on administrative account actions within Hive; restrict Hive administrative access using principle-of-least-privilege and time-limited credentials; conduct baseline audit of recent production deployments to identify any unauthorized code changes.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche enterprise deployment-pipeline product, limited known install base
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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