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OpenStack Glance EUVDEUVD-2026-63759

| CVE-2026-77648 LOW
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-08-20 mitre GHSA-2jr6-q4j9-8fvp
2.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain OpenStack admin credentials
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted type=import task to /v2/tasks API
  3. Exploit
    Specify internal http/https URL as import source
  4. Execution
    Glance service fetches internal endpoint bypassing import_filtering_opts
  5. Impact
    Read internal network response data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid OpenStack administrator account - the /v2/tasks API has been restricted to admin-role principals since the Xena release, so standard tenant or member credentials are insufficient. The attacker must reach the Glance API endpoint over the network (AV:N). The bypass is specific to the type=import task subtype and manifests only because import_filtering_opts is not enforced in this code path; deployments that have disabled or decommissioned the /v2/tasks API entirely are not exposed. The submitted URL must use http:// or https:// scheme; other URI schemes are out of scope. Exploitation yields read-only access to internal HTTP/HTTPS endpoints reachable from the Glance service-layer network - there is no write, code-execution, or availability impact. The deprecation status of the API means operators who have already migrated away from it face no exposure.

Impact

The CVSS 2.2 score is accurate and well-calibrated to the actual threat: AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N reflects a network-reachable but tightly gated vulnerability requiring high administrative privileges and high attack complexity, with only limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability consequences. No EPSS data was provided in the source intelligence, which limits probabilistic risk comparison; given the PR:H requirement and deprecated API status, exploitation probability is expected to be very low. The absence of both a CISA KEV listing and any public proof-of-concept code further supports treating this as a low-urgency hardening finding. The practical threat model is narrow: the SSRF is only meaningful if a malicious or compromised admin wants to use Glance's service-layer identity to probe internal HTTP/HTTPS endpoints - a scenario that presupposes a prior admin-level compromise, which itself constitutes a far more severe incident. The deprecation trajectory of the /v2/tasks API means exposure will naturally diminish as operators migrate workflows. In summary, this is a genuine configuration hygiene issue with real-but-bounded impact, warranting patching on a normal maintenance schedule rather than emergency response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained or compromised OpenStack administrator credentials submits a crafted type=import task to the /v2/tasks endpoint, specifying an internal URL - such as the instance metadata service at http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ or an internal management API - as the import source. Glance's service fetches the URL using its network-layer identity, and the response content becomes accessible to the admin-controlled task context, enabling reconnaissance of internal services. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified, though the technique requires only standard Glance API knowledge and admin credentials.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026

Server-side request forgery in OpenStack Glance through 32.0.0 allows an authenticated administrator to bypass import_filtering_opts by submitting type=import tasks to the deprecated /v2/tasks API with an internal http:// or https:// URL, causing the Glance service to fetch internal network resources on the admin's behalf. The attack surface is substantially constrained by the PR:H requirement - valid OpenStack admin credentials must already be held - and the affected API has been deprecated for several releases. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

A vendor-released patch is available per OSSN-0105 (https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/OSSN/OSSN-0105). Based on EUVD-2026-63759 affected-version ranges, operators running Glance 30.x should upgrade to 30.3.0 or later, those on 31.x should upgrade to 31.1.1 or later, and those on 32.0.0 should apply the available fix; exact released patch versions for the 32.x branch are not independently confirmed in the provided references and should be verified against the upstream advisory. As an immediate compensating control, operators should audit glance-api.conf to ensure import_filtering_opts explicitly restricts allowed import URLs to known external image sources and blocks internal address ranges such as RFC-1918 addresses and cloud metadata service endpoints (e.g., 169.254.169.254); note that overly broad URL filtering may break legitimate internal image import workflows, so existing import sources should be inventoried before applying restrictions. Additionally, since the /v2/tasks API is deprecated, operators who do not rely on it should consider disabling it at the API gateway or policy layer as a defense-in-depth measure.

Affected VersionsENISA

glance 30.0.0 <30.3.0
glance 32.0.0
glance 31.0.0 <31.1.1

Affected Packages

euvd glance fix: 30.3.0, 31.1.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

OpenStack Glance (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:openstack:glance:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is the image registry service in OpenStack clouds, responsible for storing and serving virtual machine images. Its /v2/tasks API supports asynchronous import workflows that instruct Glance's internal HTTP client to fetch images from external URLs. CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) applies because the import task handler fails to enforce the import_filtering_opts configuration, which is the intended mechanism for restricting which URLs Glance is permitted to contact. When a type=import task is accepted, Glance's service-layer HTTP client follows the provided URL - including URLs pointing at internal RFC-1918 addresses or metadata endpoints - without the expected filtering check. The vulnerability is limited to http and https URI schemes, ruling out more dangerous protocol handlers. The /v2/tasks endpoint has been admin-only since the OpenStack Xena release and has been marked deprecated for several subsequent release cycles.

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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 2.2 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 2.2 LOW

Admin-only API (PR:H), filtering bypass adds complexity (AC:H); SSRF yields limited internal read only (C:L), no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Aug 20, 2026 - 23:04 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

In OpenStack Glance through 32.0.0, the /v2/tasks API accepts type=import tasks that bypass import_filtering_opts, allowing an admin to fetch internal URLs from the Glance service network (aka SSRF), as long as https:// or http:// is used. This API has been available only to admins since Xena, and it has been deprecated for several releases.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used in enterprise, telco, and research OpenStack private clouds
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

11
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +11
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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