Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privileged Splunk credentials
-
DeliveryInitiate Federated Search dispatch request
-
ExploitInject attacker-controlled bundle identifier
-
ExecutionServer accepts bundle without fsh_manage check
-
PersistMalicious bundle executes code on Splunk server
-
ImpactFull access to Splunk data and system integrity
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid Splunk account with at minimum the ability to initiate searches - no administrative rights or the fsh_manage capability are needed. The Federated Search feature must be accessible to the attacker's account; if Federated Search is completely disabled or the account's role explicitly excludes search dispatch, the attack surface is reduced. The CVSS PR:L confirms that a low-privileged authenticated user is sufficient. The limiting factor is the requirement for a valid Splunk account: unauthenticated external attackers cannot exploit this without first obtaining credentials. Additionally, deployments that have revoked or never granted Federated Search dispatch access to low-privileged roles are not exposed via that attack path. There is no requirement for a non-default configuration to be vulnerable - any standard Splunk Enterprise installation with user accounts and Federated Search available is affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 score with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects genuine high risk: the attack is network-reachable, requires no special configuration or complex conditions, and only demands a low-privileged Splunk account - not an administrative credential. Full CIA impact is appropriate given RCE grants control over the Splunk server, which in enterprise deployments typically ingests and stores sensitive log data across the entire organization. This is not a case of CVSS inflation: the access prerequisite (valid account) is a real barrier, but in many organizations Splunk access is granted broadly to analysts and operators. The absence of a CISA KEV listing and no confirmed POC lowers immediate urgency slightly, but the low exploitation complexity and high business impact of Splunk compromise - a platform trusted with security telemetry - make this a genuine remediation priority. EPSS data was not provided; exploitation probability should be considered elevated given the broad Splunk user base and relative ease of triggering the missing capability check. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a standard low-privileged Splunk analyst account - the kind routinely provisioned in SOC environments - submits a specially crafted Federated Search request containing a malicious bundle identifier. Because the dispatch flow does not check for fsh_manage, the server processes the attacker-supplied bundle and executes arbitrary code in the context of the Splunk server process. No administrative credentials, no special network position, and no victim interaction are required beyond having a valid login. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Remote code execution in Splunk Enterprise allows any low-privileged authenticated user to execute arbitrary code by exploiting a missing authorization check in the Federated Search dispatch flow. The vulnerability stems from the platform accepting caller-controlled bundle selection without verifying the fsh_manage capability, meaning any user with basic login access can escalate to full RCE. All four active version branches (9.4.x, 10.0.x, 10.2.x, 10.4.x) are affected below their respective patch thresholds; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to upgrade Splunk Enterprise to a patched release: 9.4.14, 10.0.9, 10.2.6, or 10.4.2 depending on the deployed branch, as documented in Splunk advisory SVD-2026-0801 (https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0801). If immediate patching is not feasible, the following compensating controls should be applied in order of preference: first, restrict Splunk access to only personnel who require it, minimizing the pool of low-privileged accounts that could trigger the flaw; second, review and enforce capability assignments - specifically ensure that the fsh_manage capability is not inadvertently granted to broad roles, and audit which roles have Federated Search access; third, consider temporarily disabling Federated Search functionality at the platform level if it is not operationally required, noting that this will impact cross-deployment search workflows. Each mitigation reduces exposure but does not eliminate the underlying authorization defect - patching remains the definitive resolution.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Splunk Enterprise's Federated Search feature enables searches across distributed Splunk deployments via a dispatch flow that coordinates bundle selection - the mechanism determining which search bundles (containing configurations, lookups, and knowledge objects) are used during federated query execution. The vulnerability (CWE-862: Missing Authorization) exists because this dispatch flow accepts a caller-supplied bundle identifier without first validating whether the caller holds the fsh_manage capability, which is the designated RBAC control for managing federated providers and indexes. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across versions 9.4.x, 10.0.x, 10.2.x, and 10.4.x. By injecting a crafted bundle, an attacker can influence code paths executed server-side, achieving remote code execution within the Splunk process context.
Know when Splunk gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable via Splunk web interface, low complexity; PR:L confirmed since only a standard user account is required; full CIA because RCE grants unrestricted server access.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisco
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a low-privileged user that does not hold the fsh_manage capability could perform Remote Code Execution through Federated Search bundle selection. This could allow for access to all relevant data and affect system integrity and availability. The vulnerability is possible because the Federated Search dispatch flow accepts caller-controlled bundle selection without enforcing the capability that manages federated providers and indexes. For more information see Security models for Federated Search for Splunk (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/search/federated-search/10.4/run-federated-searches-across-other-splunk-deployments/service-accounts-and-security-for-federated-search-for-splunk/security-models-for-federated-search-for-splunk) and Define roles on the Splunk platform with capabilities (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/administer/manage-users-and-security/10.4/manage-splunk-platform-users-and-roles/define-roles-on-the-splunk-platform-with-capabilities) in the Splunk documentation.
Executive ViewAI
Splunk Enterprise versions 9.4.x through 10.4.x contain a remote code execution vulnerability allowing any employee with basic platform access to gain complete administrative control and access to all indexed data. This compromises data confidentiality, audit log integrity, and compliance controls for organizations relying on Splunk for security monitoring, incident response, and regulatory evidence. Immediate patching is critical for environments handling regulated data (HIPAA, PCI-DSS, SOC 2) or supporting incident investigation.
Apply vendor patch. Until patching is complete, restrict Federated Search access to administrative users via role-based controls; enable detailed Federated Search audit logging to detect exploitation attempts; disable Federated Search capabilities if business operations permit.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packe
Unauthenticated arbitrary file write in Splunk Enterprise (below 10.2.4 and 10.0.7) and Splunk Cloud Platform (below 10.
curl 7.75.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability resulting in already freed memory being used when
curl < 7.84.0 supports "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a serverresponse can be compressed multiple t
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.2, 9.1.5, and 9.0.10, a low-privileged user that does not hold the admin or powe
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.0.7 and 9.1.2, Splunk Enterprise does not safely sanitize extensible stylesheet la
In versions of Splunk Enterprise below 9.0.5, 8.2.11, and 8.1.14, and Splunk Cloud Platform below version 9.0.2303.100,
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 8.2.9, 8.1.12, and 9.0.2, an authenticated user can execute arbitrary code through t
When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the
SQLite 1.0.12 through 3.39.x before 3.39.2 sometimes allows an array-bounds overflow if billions of bytes are used in a
A vulnerability exists in curl <7.87.0 HSTS check that could be bypassed to trick it to keep using HTTP. Rated high seve
When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to ask for data t
EUVD-2026-63126
GHSA-5p54-v6cx-3x36
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB