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Splunk Enterprise EUVDEUVD-2026-62911

| CVE-2026-76346 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-08-19 cisco GHSA-mhr2-9p67-2p55
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Attain 'power' role access in Splunk
  2. Delivery
    Embed JavaScript payload in sparkline tooltip format options
  3. Exploit
    Publish or share malicious dashboard
  4. Install
    Phish admin user with dashboard link
  5. C2
    Admin views dashboard in authenticated browser
  6. Execute
    Script executes in admin browser context
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate data or invoke admin-level Splunk API actions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must already hold the Splunk 'power' role on the target Splunk Enterprise instance - this is not an unauthenticated or external network attack. The 'power' role is a non-default elevated role that must be explicitly assigned by an administrator, per Splunk's role-based access control model. Exploitation further requires successfully social-engineering a target user into navigating to the malicious dashboard within their authenticated Splunk Web browser session; the attacker cannot trigger execution autonomously or programmatically. Maximum impact - full data access and admin-level action execution - is contingent on the victim holding the 'admin' Splunk role; a non-admin victim yields a lower-severity XSS outcome scoped to that user's data permissions. Deployments where 'power' role is tightly restricted, where admins do not routinely browse dashboards authored by other users, and where Content Security Policy headers limit inline script execution are at materially reduced practical risk.

Impact

The official CVSS score of 5.4 (Medium) accurately captures the meaningful prerequisites: the attacker must already hold the 'power' Splunk role (PR:L) and must successfully phish a target user (UI:R, AC:H) to trigger payload execution. Despite this friction, the potential impact is severe when the victim holds admin privileges - full read access to all Splunk-indexed data and the ability to invoke actions under admin permissions. No EPSS data was included in the input, and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV, so observed in-the-wild exploitation is not confirmed. The practical risk is strongly shaped by role hygiene: organizations where 'power' role membership is broad or loosely governed, and where admins routinely review dashboards created by peers, face substantially higher exposure than those with tight access controls. The absence of KEV listing and the phishing dependency support treating this as a scheduled patch cycle priority rather than an emergency response, though the admin-escalation path warrants prompt attention in environments with shared dashboard cultures.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds the Splunk 'power' role creates or modifies a shared dashboard, embedding a malicious JavaScript payload within a sparkline panel's tooltip format options. The attacker then sends a Splunk admin a plausible pretext message - for example, asking them to review a new operational dashboard - causing the admin to open it in their authenticated browser session. The injected script executes in the admin's browser context, capable of exfiltrating session tokens, reading sensitive indexed data, or issuing Splunk REST API calls with full administrative privileges. No public proof-of-concept code is known at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in Splunk Enterprise allows a 'power' role user to embed malicious JavaScript within dashboard sparkline format options, which then executes in the browser of any user who views that dashboard. If the victim holds the 'admin' Splunk role, the attacker effectively gains access to all data accessible through Splunk Web and can perform actions at admin-level permissions. Exploitation requires social engineering - the victim must be tricked into navigating to the malicious dashboard - and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. Affected versions span four active release branches below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Splunk Enterprise to one of the patched releases confirmed by Splunk's advisory SVD-2026-0801: version 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, or 9.4.14, depending on the active release branch. The advisory at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0801 provides branch-specific upgrade paths. Prior to patching, organizations should audit and minimize 'power' role membership, as this role is a prerequisite for planting the malicious payload - removing unnecessary members directly reduces the attacker population. Restricting which users may create or modify shared dashboards visible to admin-role accounts provides further exposure reduction, though this may affect operational reporting workflows. Admin-role users should be cautious about browsing dashboards authored by 'power' role accounts on unpatched instances, and security teams should consider flagging suspicious dashboard edits in audit logs.

Affected VersionsENISA

Splunk Enterprise 10.4 <10.4.2
Splunk Enterprise 10.0 <10.0.9
Splunk Enterprise 9.4 <9.4.14
Splunk Enterprise 10.2 <10.2.6

Affected Packages

euvd splunk_enterprise fix: 9.4.14, 10.0.9, 10.2.6, 10.4.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a stored XSS (CWE-79) within Splunk Web's dashboard sparkline visualization component. Splunk Enterprise's sparkline feature accepts user-supplied format options that are subsequently rendered with tooltip values; the application neither restricts these format options to a safe allowlist of presentation settings nor HTML-encodes tooltip content prior to DOM insertion. Consequently, a script payload stored in dashboard configuration persists and fires for every subsequent user who loads the affected panel. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and spans the 9.4, 10.0, 10.2, and 10.4 release lines.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Scope changes because the payload executes in a different user's browser security context; AC:H reflects mandatory phishing dependency; PR:L reflects required 'power' role prerequisite.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 22:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 21:34 nvd
MEDIUM 5.4

DescriptionCVE.org

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store a malicious script in dashboard sparkline format options and execute unauthorized JavaScript in the browser of another user who views the dashboard. If the other user holds the "admin" Splunk role, the script could access all relevant data available through Splunk Web and perform actions with that user's permissions. The vulnerability is possible because Splunk Web does not limit the permitted dashboard visualization options to safe presentation settings and does not escape tooltip values before rendering them. The vulnerability requires the attacker to phish the affected user by tricking them into initiating a request within their browser. The user who holds the "power" Splunk role should not be able to exploit the vulnerability at will. For more information see About configuring role-based user access (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/administer/manage-users-and-security/10.2/manage-splunk-platform-users-and-roles/about-configuring-role-based-user-access) in the Splunk documentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise SIEM platform across large organizations and government
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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