Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
ReconAuthenticate to Splunk Web with 'power' role
-
DeliveryCraft malicious JavaScript URL as Dashboard Studio workflow action
-
ExploitStore payload in Event Actions panel
-
InstallPhish authenticated victim to trigger the action
-
C2Victim clicks Continue in their browser
-
ExecuteAttacker JavaScript executes in victim's authenticated Splunk session
-
ImpactExfiltrate data or perform actions as victim
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The attacker must hold an authenticated Splunk account assigned the 'power' role - a non-admin but privileged built-in role - to store the malicious workflow action URL in Dashboard Studio. A completely separate authenticated Splunk user (the victim) must then navigate to Event Actions, select the attacker's stored action, and explicitly click 'Continue.' The description explicitly states the 'power' role user cannot exploit this at will: the victim's deliberate interaction is mandatory, making social engineering (phishing within the Splunk UI) a hard prerequisite. Exploitation is therefore limited to scenarios of insider threat, compromised 'power' role accounts, or targeted phishing of Splunk users. The attack does not work against unauthenticated users and does not self-propagate. Both actors must have network access to the same Splunk Web instance. |
| Impact | The vendor-assigned CVSS 7.1 with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects the layered prerequisites accurately. AC:H is appropriate because exploitation is not a single-step network attack - the attacker must first store the payload (requiring the 'power' role, hence PR:L) and then successfully phish a second authenticated user into triggering it (hence UI:R). The S:U (Unchanged scope) correctly limits blast radius to data and actions available within the victim's Splunk Web session. The A:H rating from the official vector is debatable: a stored XSS does not inherently disrupt availability unless the attacker's JavaScript actively deletes stored searches, dashboards, or configurations at scale - plausible in Splunk given its data-rich environment, but not confirmed by the description alone. No EPSS data is provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been identified, suggesting no widespread in-the-wild activity. Real-world risk is moderate-to-elevated for organizations where 'power' role accounts are broadly distributed or where insider threat is a concern, but this is not a zero-interaction remotely exploitable flaw. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A malicious insider or attacker with a compromised 'power' role account opens Dashboard Studio and creates a workflow action whose URL embeds a JavaScript payload. The attacker then socially engineers a higher-privileged Splunk user - such as an admin - into opening the relevant dashboard, navigating to Event Actions, selecting the poisoned action, and clicking Continue. The victim's browser executes the attacker's script in the context of their authenticated Splunk Web session, enabling session token theft, unauthorized searches, data exfiltration, or further pivot within Splunk. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in Splunk Enterprise's Dashboard Studio allows a user holding the 'power' role to persist a crafted workflow action URL that, when triggered by a separate authenticated victim, executes attacker-controlled JavaScript in the victim's browser session. All four actively maintained branches are affected: 10.4.x below 10.4.2, 10.2.x below 10.2.6, 10.0.x below 10.0.9, and 9.4.x below 9.4.14. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is constrained by a required internal 'power' role and mandatory victim social engineering, meaningfully limiting the realistic attacker population despite the high impact ratings.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Splunk Enterprise to one of the vendor-patched releases: 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, or 9.4.14, as documented in the vendor advisory at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0801. Vendor-released patches are confirmed available. If immediate patching is not feasible, reduce the 'power' role assignment to only fully trusted, identifiable personnel, since the attack cannot be initiated without an actor holding that role - this shrinks the potential attacker surface without disrupting operations, though it does not eliminate the risk. Additionally, audit existing Dashboard Studio workflow actions for unexpected or external URLs using Splunk's search capabilities, and implement URL allowlisting policies for workflow actions if the platform supports them. No vendor-documented workaround short of the patch has been identified; role restriction is a compensating control, not a remediation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Splunk Enterprise's Dashboard Studio feature allows users to define workflow actions that can include external URLs invoked from the Event Actions panel in Splunk Web. The root cause (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) is insufficient URL validation prior to rendering: Dashboard Studio does not sanitize or restrict the URL scheme before storing and later executing the workflow action, enabling JavaScript pseudo-protocol or similar payloads to be injected. When the victim's browser processes the stored action, the malicious script runs in the authenticated Splunk Web origin context. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms this affects the core Splunk Enterprise product across all editions and platforms covered by that branch range.
Know when Splunk gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
PR:L for required 'power' role, AC:H and UI:R for mandatory phishing step, A:L because stored XSS availability impact is session-scoped rather than persistent service disruption.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisco
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store a Dashboard Studio workflow action with a crafted Uniform Resource Locator (URL). When another authenticated user selects the stored action from Event Actions and selects Continue, attacker-controlled JavaScript runs in the browser of that user. This could expose data or actions available through Splunk Web to that user. The vulnerability is possible because Dashboard Studio does not sufficiently validate workflow-action URLs before processing them. The vulnerability requires the attacker to phish the affected user by tricking them into initiating a request within their browser. The user who holds the "power" Splunk role should not be able to exploit the vulnerability at will. For more information see Define roles on the Splunk platform with capabilities (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/administer/manage-users-and-security/10.2/manage-splunk-platform-users-and-roles/define-roles-on-the-splunk-platform-with-capabilities) in the Splunk documentation.
Executive ViewAI
Splunk Enterprise versions 9.4 through 10.4 contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in Dashboard Studio that allows internal users with power-role privileges to inject malicious code, compromising authenticated users who view affected dashboards. This undermines the integrity and trustworthiness of the security monitoring infrastructure that organizations depend on for threat detection and compliance. Until patched, organizations face degraded confidence in dashboard data and potential exposure of sensitive monitoring information.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packe
Unauthenticated arbitrary file write in Splunk Enterprise (below 10.2.4 and 10.0.7) and Splunk Cloud Platform (below 10.
curl 7.75.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability resulting in already freed memory being used when
curl < 7.84.0 supports "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a serverresponse can be compressed multiple t
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.2, 9.1.5, and 9.0.10, a low-privileged user that does not hold the admin or powe
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.0.7 and 9.1.2, Splunk Enterprise does not safely sanitize extensible stylesheet la
In versions of Splunk Enterprise below 9.0.5, 8.2.11, and 8.1.14, and Splunk Cloud Platform below version 9.0.2303.100,
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 8.2.9, 8.1.12, and 9.0.2, an authenticated user can execute arbitrary code through t
When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the
SQLite 1.0.12 through 3.39.x before 3.39.2 sometimes allows an array-bounds overflow if billions of bytes are used in a
A vulnerability exists in curl <7.87.0 HSTS check that could be bypassed to trick it to keep using HTTP. Rated high seve
When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to ask for data t
EUVD-2026-62898
GHSA-88wm-3c7m-qf4w
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB