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Splunk Enterprise EUVDEUVD-2026-62898

| CVE-2026-76333 HIGH
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-08-19 cisco GHSA-88wm-3c7m-qf4w
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Authenticate to Splunk Web with 'power' role
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious JavaScript URL as Dashboard Studio workflow action
  3. Exploit
    Store payload in Event Actions panel
  4. Install
    Phish authenticated victim to trigger the action
  5. C2
    Victim clicks Continue in their browser
  6. Execute
    Attacker JavaScript executes in victim's authenticated Splunk session
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate data or perform actions as victim

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must hold an authenticated Splunk account assigned the 'power' role - a non-admin but privileged built-in role - to store the malicious workflow action URL in Dashboard Studio. A completely separate authenticated Splunk user (the victim) must then navigate to Event Actions, select the attacker's stored action, and explicitly click 'Continue.' The description explicitly states the 'power' role user cannot exploit this at will: the victim's deliberate interaction is mandatory, making social engineering (phishing within the Splunk UI) a hard prerequisite. Exploitation is therefore limited to scenarios of insider threat, compromised 'power' role accounts, or targeted phishing of Splunk users. The attack does not work against unauthenticated users and does not self-propagate. Both actors must have network access to the same Splunk Web instance.

Impact

The vendor-assigned CVSS 7.1 with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects the layered prerequisites accurately. AC:H is appropriate because exploitation is not a single-step network attack - the attacker must first store the payload (requiring the 'power' role, hence PR:L) and then successfully phish a second authenticated user into triggering it (hence UI:R). The S:U (Unchanged scope) correctly limits blast radius to data and actions available within the victim's Splunk Web session. The A:H rating from the official vector is debatable: a stored XSS does not inherently disrupt availability unless the attacker's JavaScript actively deletes stored searches, dashboards, or configurations at scale - plausible in Splunk given its data-rich environment, but not confirmed by the description alone. No EPSS data is provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been identified, suggesting no widespread in-the-wild activity. Real-world risk is moderate-to-elevated for organizations where 'power' role accounts are broadly distributed or where insider threat is a concern, but this is not a zero-interaction remotely exploitable flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious insider or attacker with a compromised 'power' role account opens Dashboard Studio and creates a workflow action whose URL embeds a JavaScript payload. The attacker then socially engineers a higher-privileged Splunk user - such as an admin - into opening the relevant dashboard, navigating to Event Actions, selecting the poisoned action, and clicking Continue. The victim's browser executes the attacker's script in the context of their authenticated Splunk Web session, enabling session token theft, unauthorized searches, data exfiltration, or further pivot within Splunk. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in Splunk Enterprise's Dashboard Studio allows a user holding the 'power' role to persist a crafted workflow action URL that, when triggered by a separate authenticated victim, executes attacker-controlled JavaScript in the victim's browser session. All four actively maintained branches are affected: 10.4.x below 10.4.2, 10.2.x below 10.2.6, 10.0.x below 10.0.9, and 9.4.x below 9.4.14. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is constrained by a required internal 'power' role and mandatory victim social engineering, meaningfully limiting the realistic attacker population despite the high impact ratings.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Splunk Enterprise to one of the vendor-patched releases: 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, or 9.4.14, as documented in the vendor advisory at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0801. Vendor-released patches are confirmed available. If immediate patching is not feasible, reduce the 'power' role assignment to only fully trusted, identifiable personnel, since the attack cannot be initiated without an actor holding that role - this shrinks the potential attacker surface without disrupting operations, though it does not eliminate the risk. Additionally, audit existing Dashboard Studio workflow actions for unexpected or external URLs using Splunk's search capabilities, and implement URL allowlisting policies for workflow actions if the platform supports them. No vendor-documented workaround short of the patch has been identified; role restriction is a compensating control, not a remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Splunk Enterprise 10.4 <10.4.2
Splunk Enterprise 9.4 <9.4.14
Splunk Enterprise 10.2 <10.2.6
Splunk Enterprise 10.0 <10.0.9

Affected Packages

euvd splunk_enterprise fix: 9.4.14, 10.0.9, 10.2.6, 10.4.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Splunk Enterprise's Dashboard Studio feature allows users to define workflow actions that can include external URLs invoked from the Event Actions panel in Splunk Web. The root cause (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) is insufficient URL validation prior to rendering: Dashboard Studio does not sanitize or restrict the URL scheme before storing and later executing the workflow action, enabling JavaScript pseudo-protocol or similar payloads to be injected. When the victim's browser processes the stored action, the malicious script runs in the authenticated Splunk Web origin context. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms this affects the core Splunk Enterprise product across all editions and platforms covered by that branch range.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.7 MEDIUM

PR:L for required 'power' role, AC:H and UI:R for mandatory phishing step, A:L because stored XSS availability impact is session-scoped rather than persistent service disruption.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 22:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 21:34 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2, 10.2.6, 10.0.9, and 9.4.14, a user who holds the "power" Splunk role could store a Dashboard Studio workflow action with a crafted Uniform Resource Locator (URL). When another authenticated user selects the stored action from Event Actions and selects Continue, attacker-controlled JavaScript runs in the browser of that user. This could expose data or actions available through Splunk Web to that user. The vulnerability is possible because Dashboard Studio does not sufficiently validate workflow-action URLs before processing them. The vulnerability requires the attacker to phish the affected user by tricking them into initiating a request within their browser. The user who holds the "power" Splunk role should not be able to exploit the vulnerability at will. For more information see Define roles on the Splunk platform with capabilities (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/administer/manage-users-and-security/10.2/manage-splunk-platform-users-and-roles/define-roles-on-the-splunk-platform-with-capabilities) in the Splunk documentation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Splunk Enterprise versions 9.4 through 10.4 contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in Dashboard Studio that allows internal users with power-role privileges to inject malicious code, compromising authenticated users who view affected dashboards. This undermines the integrity and trustworthiness of the security monitoring infrastructure that organizations depend on for threat detection and compliance. Until patched, organizations face degraded confidence in dashboard data and potential exposure of sensitive monitoring information.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise SIEM across large and mid-size organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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