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Oracle CMRO EUVDEUVD-2026-61364

| CVE-2026-61306 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-2wxw-7cx9-48cw
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege CMRO account
  2. Delivery
    send crafted HTTP request to Production component
  3. Exploit
    satisfy high-complexity exploit condition
  4. Execution
    trigger cross-component scope change
  5. Impact
    exfiltrate critical CMRO data or induce partial service disruption

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires possession of a valid low-privileged Oracle EBS account (PR:L) with HTTP network access to the CMRO Production component. Attack complexity is rated high (AC:H), indicating exploitation is not straightforward: specific conditions beyond basic access must be met, likely involving a particular application state, timing, or configuration context that is not described in the available advisory text. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag introduces ambiguity - if authentication can be circumvented for this component, the effective privilege prerequisite may be lower than PR:L, but this is not confirmed by the CVSS vector and should be verified with Oracle. No non-default configuration is explicitly described as required for the vulnerability to exist. Limiting factors are: mandatory low-privilege credential (absent a bypass), high attack complexity making reliable exploitation technically demanding, and HTTP-only exposure without mention of broader protocol attack surface.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 is elevated by network attack vector, scope change, and high confidentiality impact (C:H), but meaningfully tempered by high attack complexity (AC:H) and a low-privilege prerequisite (PR:L). No EPSS score was provided in the input data, and this CVE is absent from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, leaving exploitation status unconfirmed. The AC:H rating is the primary real-world mitigant - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in koszalin managing Oracle EBS infrastructure should treat this as an urgent patch rather than a low-priority item, given the high confidentiality impact and scope change, but the elevated exploitation difficulty reduces the likelihood of automated or opportunistic attacks. A meaningful tension exists between the PR:L CVSS metric and the 'Authentication Bypass' advisory tag: if any bypass is achievable, the effective privilege bar could be lower than the vector implies, which would materially increase real-world risk. This discrepancy is not resolved in available data and should be verified against Oracle's full CPU advisory. No POC code has been identified, and no SSVC data was provided.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged authenticated user with HTTP access to the Oracle CMRO environment crafts a malicious request targeting the Production component, satisfying the high-complexity exploit conditions - such as a specific application state or session context - to trigger a scope change. The attacker then reads sensitive CMRO data, potentially including complete application-accessible records, and may also cause intermittent service degradation affecting CMRO availability for legitimate users.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Unauthorized data exposure and partial denial-of-service in Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (CMRO) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows a low-privileged, network-based attacker to read critical or complete CMRO application data across a scope boundary into additional Oracle E-Business Suite components. The vulnerability resides in the Production component and is exploitable over HTTP without user interaction, though high attack complexity limits opportunistic exploitation. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; Oracle has issued remediation via the August 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch bundle issued by Oracle in the August 2026 Critical Patch Update, documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle has not publicly disclosed a specific remediated point release beyond the CPU patch set itself; organizations running CMRO versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 should consult the CPU advisory for the patch applicable to their exact release and apply it according to Oracle's standard patching procedures. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network-level access to the CMRO Production component to known authenticated user populations via Oracle EBS role-based access controls or network ACLs, reducing the pool of potential low-privileged attackers who can reach the endpoint. Disabling HTTP access to the Production component for roles that do not require it is actionable but may disrupt legitimate MRO workflow users and should be tested in a non-production environment first. No patch version number beyond the CPU advisory reference has been independently confirmed from available data.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_complex_maintenance_repair_and_overhaul no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul is a specialized module within Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) designed to manage aircraft, equipment, and industrial asset maintenance workflows. The affected versions span 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, confirmed by Oracle's August 2026 CPU advisory. The vulnerable component is identified as 'Production' within CMRO. No CWE has been assigned by Oracle or NVD, which prevents definitive root-cause classification; however, the advisory metadata tags include 'Authentication Bypass' and 'Denial of Service,' suggesting an authorization or access-control failure class. The CVSS scope-change metric (S:C) is significant: exploitation can extend impact beyond the CMRO application boundary to other EBS modules or shared database-tier resources running within the same platform context, a common risk profile in monolithic ERP deployments where application components share a single database schema.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Network HTTP access required, low-privilege credential mandatory, high complexity reflects 'difficult to exploit' vendor language, scope change confirmed, high confidentiality and low availability impact match described outcomes with no integrity impact stated.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Production). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Complex Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (CMRO) versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 contain a high-severity vulnerability that allows low-privileged network attackers to extract sensitive operational and financial data across system boundaries, directly impacting organizations using CMRO for maintenance and repair planning. The vulnerability also facilitates partial denial-of-service, potentially disrupting critical maintenance operations. Immediate patching is required to prevent unauthorized access to cross-system data within Oracle E-Business Suite environments.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized Oracle EBS module for aviation and defense MRO operations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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