Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged WebCenter Sites credentials
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DeliverySend crafted HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint
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ExploitTrigger exploitation of underlying application flaw
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ExecutionAchieve full system takeover
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ImpactExfiltrate content or pivot within Fusion Middleware environment
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged account on the target Oracle WebCenter Sites instance, consistent with the CVSS PR:L metric - unauthenticated remote attackers without any valid credentials cannot trigger this vulnerability. Network access to the application over HTTP is required, with no need for user interaction from an administrator or other privileged user once the attacker is authenticated. No special non-default configuration is indicated as a prerequisite; both affected versions are vulnerable in their supported, standard deployment states. Exploitation scope is confined to the WebCenter Sites system itself (S:U), and lateral movement to adjacent Fusion Middleware components would require additional post-exploitation steps beyond this CVE. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 score is well-supported by the vector metrics: the attack is network-accessible, requires low complexity, needs only low-privileged credentials, and demands no user interaction - a combination that significantly lowers the barrier to exploitation. The resulting impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability is uniformly high, consistent with Oracle's explicit 'takeover' classification. EPSS data is absent from the available intelligence, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from that signal. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis, and no public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified, which moderates urgency relative to actively weaponized CVEs. Nevertheless, the combination of network reachability, low complexity, and full-system-compromise potential means even a mid-sized municipal IT team in walbrzych responsible for a WebCenter Sites deployment should treat this as a critical patching priority, particularly given WebCenter Sites is frequently Internet-facing. Oracle's non-disclosure of the CWE limits precise compensating control design and reduces confidence in workaround effectiveness. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker holding a low-privileged WebCenter Sites account - such as a standard content contributor or reader-level user - sends a specially crafted HTTP request to a vulnerable endpoint within the application, triggering the underlying flaw without requiring any interaction from administrators or other users. Successful exploitation grants the attacker complete control over the WebCenter Sites instance, enabling exfiltration of all managed content, modification or destruction of site data, and potential for further movement within the Oracle Fusion Middleware environment. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity rating indicates the vulnerability does not require specialized tooling or deep product knowledge to exploit. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Full system takeover of Oracle WebCenter Sites versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 is achievable by a low-privileged attacker with network access over HTTP. The CVSS 8.8 score reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with no user interaction required, classifying this as an easily exploitable, high-severity vulnerability within Oracle's Fusion Middleware portfolio. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but Oracle's explicit use of 'takeover' language in the advisory indicates the potential for complete system compromise.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for August 2026, which addresses this vulnerability for both affected Oracle WebCenter Sites versions. Patches are delivered via Oracle's My Oracle Support (MOS) patching mechanism; administrators should consult the advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html for patch identifiers, download instructions, and prerequisites specific to versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. An exact patched release version number is not independently confirmable beyond the CPU advisory reference - apply the patches Oracle designates for these specific versions. As a compensating control pending patching, restrict HTTP access to WebCenter Sites interfaces to known IP ranges or internal networks using a web application firewall or network-layer ACLs; note that this may disrupt legitimate public-facing content delivery workflows and should be evaluated against operational impact. Additionally, audit and minimize the number of active low-privileged accounts to reduce the attacker surface, since any valid credential can serve as the exploitation prerequisite.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle WebCenter Sites is a web content management system (WCM) bundled within the Oracle Fusion Middleware platform, used primarily by enterprises for managing and delivering digital content at scale. The affected component is WebCenter Sites itself, with versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 confirmed vulnerable per EUVD-2026-61320 and the Oracle August 2026 CPU advisory. No CWE has been disclosed by Oracle, which is consistent with Oracle's standard practice of withholding root-cause classifications in CPU advisories, making independent root-cause analysis impossible from available data. The HTTP attack vector indicates the vulnerability resides in an exposed web interface or API endpoint within the product. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms that exploitation does not require elevated privileges or high complexity and operates entirely within the scope of the vulnerable system.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-accessible HTTP exploit requiring only low-privilege credentials with no user interaction; full takeover impact across C/I/A with scope unchanged justifies H ratings.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WebCenter Sites). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Sites. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Sites. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle WebCenter Sites versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a remote vulnerability enabling complete system takeover by low-privileged network attackers without user interaction, creating immediate risk of unauthorized access to sensitive content management infrastructure. Organizations deploying these versions face potential exposure of confidential materials, unauthorized content modifications, and service disruption with no vendor patch currently available.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network segmentation to isolate affected systems from untrusted networks; enforce multi-factor authentication for administrative access; maintain comprehensive audit logging and monitor for suspicious authentication or administrative activity; maintain offline backups of critical content; establish incident response procedures for exploitation indicators including unauthorized administrative sessions and content modifications.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-61320
GHSA-mqv3-j45m-4prc
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB