Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Race condition demands precise timing (AC:H); authenticated low-privilege required (PR:L); scope change justified by symlink redirect reaching objects outside the attacker's normal boundary.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access to system objects due to a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition involving symbolic links.
AnalysisAI
Unauthorized access to privileged system objects is possible in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 via a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition exploiting symbolic links, reachable by remote authenticated low-privilege users. The CVSS scope change (S:C) combined with full C/I/A impact signals that successful exploitation can reach objects and resources beyond the attacker's normal privilege boundary, effectively enabling privilege escalation across the OS. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the patch is available via the IBM advisory.
Technical ContextAI
IBM i (formerly AS/400, iSeries) is IBM's proprietary, integrated operating system designed for IBM Power Systems hardware, widely deployed in financial, insurance, and manufacturing sectors. CWE-367 (TOCTOU Race Condition) describes a class of vulnerability where a security check on a resource (e.g., verifying symlink target permissions) is separated from actual resource use; between those two moments, a concurrent thread or process can replace the symlink so it points to a higher-privileged object. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers all sub-versions of IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. On IBM i, symbolic-link handling intersects with its unique integrated file system (IFS), making TOCTOU conditions particularly consequential because IFS objects span databases, libraries, and OS-level resources under a unified namespace.
RemediationAI
IBM has released a patch, confirmed available via the vendor advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283294; administrators should consult that page for the specific PTF numbers applicable to their IBM i release (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6) and apply them through normal PTF delivery channels. An exact fixed build or version number was not independently derivable from the available input data - verify the precise PTF identifier directly from the IBM advisory before declaring remediation complete. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict interactive and network logon rights to the minimum necessary set of authenticated users, and audit IFS symbolic link permissions to identify any objects writable by low-privilege accounts. Note that restricting symlink creation rights may impact legitimate applications that rely on IFS links; test in a non-production LPAR before enforcing broadly.
Same technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-58382
GHSA-qwqr-8x7g-3rr8