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Loofah EUVDEUVD-2026-57626

| CVE-2026-73490 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-08-12 GitHub_M
4.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
4.7 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI
4.7 MEDIUM

AC:H reflects the same-origin attacker-controlled document prerequisite; S:C captures cross-document script execution escaping the sanitized context.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
MEDIUM
qualitative
Red Hat
4.7 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Aug 12, 2026 - 22:03 EUVD
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Aug 12, 2026 - 21:45 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Aug 12, 2026 - 21:45 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Loofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Prior to 2.25.2, Loofah's HTML5 sanitizer applies its local-reference restriction only to the xlink:href attribute on SVG use and feImage elements, while browsers also accept the plain href attribute. A crafted sanitized SVG can therefore reference an arbitrary same-origin external document; use may render external SVG content containing scripts or other dangerous content, and feImage may load external images for tracking. Applications that sanitize user-supplied SVG with Loofah's default allowlist are affected. This issue is fixed in version 2.25.2.

AnalysisAI

SVG href attribute bypass in Loofah prior to 2.25.2 allows a crafted sanitized SVG to reference arbitrary same-origin external documents, defeating the HTML5 sanitizer's local-reference restriction. Applications accepting user-supplied SVG content and rendering it to other users are directly affected: SVG use elements can load and render same-origin external SVG containing scripts, while feImage elements can silently fetch external images for tracking. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Recon
Attacker places malicious SVG content at a same-origin URL
Delivery
Craft SVG payload with use href referencing that same-origin document
Exploit
Submit crafted SVG through application user-content input
Install
Loofah sanitizer passes href attribute unchecked
C2
Victim browses to page rendering sanitized SVG
Execute
Browser fetches and renders referenced same-origin SVG
Impact
Embedded scripts execute in victim's session context

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires three concurrent conditions: the application must accept user-supplied SVG content (directly or SVG embedded in HTML) and sanitize it with Loofah's default allowlist; the sanitized SVG must be rendered to other users (stored XSS scenario - self-XSS does not constitute meaningful impact); and the attacker must be able to place or influence a document at the same origin as the target application to serve as the malicious SVG reference target. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 score of 4.7 (Medium) captures the constrained real-world impact well: AC:H reflects the requirement for a same-origin attacker-controlled document to exist at the target application's origin, and UI:R means a victim must render the crafted SVG. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker crafts an SVG payload containing a use element with href pointing to a same-origin path under their indirect control - for example, a previously uploaded file, a predictable user-content URL, or a separately exploited open redirect - and submits it via the application's user content input. Loofah sanitizes the SVG but passes the href attribute through unchecked, as only xlink:href was restricted. …
Remediation Upgrade Loofah to version 2.25.2 or later, confirmed fixed in the GitHub release at https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/releases/tag/v2.25.2. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.1 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Affected

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EUVD-2026-57626 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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