Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-accessible by any authenticated user (PR:L, AV:N); impact confined to metadata read only, yielding C:L with no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (JFROG).
CVSS VectorVendor: JFROG
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
An authenticated user without repository read permission may access package metadata under specific conditions.
AnalysisAI
Package metadata authorization bypass in JFrog Artifactory 7.161.0 through 7.161.15 allows authenticated low-privileged users to read package metadata from repositories they are explicitly denied read access to, under specific undisclosed conditions. The flaw is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in the metadata access path, creating an unintended privilege boundary crossing within Artifactory's permission model. No active exploitation has been confirmed (no CISA KEV listing) and no public exploit code has been identified, but the network-accessible attack vector with no user interaction required makes this relevant for any multi-tenant or externally accessible Artifactory deployment.
Technical ContextAI
JFrog Artifactory is an enterprise-grade universal artifact repository manager widely used in DevOps and CI/CD pipelines to host packages across formats including Maven, npm, Docker, PyPI, Helm, and others. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), a class of flaw where the application omits or improperly gates an authorization decision before serving a resource. In this case, the metadata retrieval layer for packages fails to enforce the repository-level read ACL under certain triggering conditions, despite the permission model otherwise enforcing these boundaries. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:jfrog:artifactory:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, scoped by ENISA EUVD-2026-57260 to the 7.161.x release line from 7.161.0 through 7.161.15. Metadata exposure in Artifactory can reveal package names, versions, dependency trees, internal artifact identifiers, and build provenance - information that may be sensitive in proprietary or regulated environments.
RemediationAI
Upgrade JFrog Artifactory to version 7.161.16 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch addressing this authorization bypass. Consult the vendor release notes at https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/artifactory-self-managed-releases and the security advisory at https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/jfrog-security-advisories for upgrade instructions. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting Artifactory network access to trusted IP ranges or VPN-only segments to reduce the attack surface - note this does not eliminate risk from already-authenticated internal users. Additionally, audit current user permission assignments to ensure accounts hold least-privilege access and that no accounts have broader authentication scope than operationally required. Be aware that restricting network access is a compensating control only; it does not address the root missing authorization check and must be followed by patching.
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-57260
GHSA-pqw8-h4c8-xg3j