Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessRegister Subscriber account on target site
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DeliveryCraft AJAX POST to admin-ajax.php
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ExploitInvoke vulnerable campaign-submission action
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ExecutionBypass missing capability check
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ImpactCreate unauthorized crowdfunding campaign post
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid WordPress account with at minimum Subscriber-level privileges - the lowest authenticated role. The attacker must be able to reach the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php endpoint over the network. Sites with open user registration are at highest risk because an attacker can self-register a Subscriber account without administrator involvement. The vulnerability is specific to the AJAX campaign-submission action within the WP Crowdfunding plugin; the plugin must be installed and active. There is no requirement for any non-default plugin configuration - the flaw exists in the default code path. Exploitation is limited by the requirement for at least one valid credential, meaning fully unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.3 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N correctly characterizes this as a low-complexity, network-accessible flaw requiring only a low-privilege account. The impact is limited to integrity (I:L) - unauthorized campaign post creation - with no confidentiality or availability consequence. The 14% EPSS score is elevated relative to typical medium-severity WordPress plugin findings, suggesting the public WPScan disclosure and available PoC have attracted attacker interest. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, so widespread active exploitation is not confirmed. The real-world risk is highest for WordPress sites with open user registration (which allows Subscriber accounts to be freely created by attackers); sites with registration disabled face substantially reduced exposure as exploitation still requires a valid credential. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a free Subscriber account on a target WordPress site (or reuses compromised credentials), then sends a crafted AJAX POST request directly to the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php endpoint targeting the vulnerable action, bypassing the campaign-submission permission check. Because the capability gate is missing, the server processes the request and creates a published crowdfunding campaign post under the attacker's account. A public exploit is documented by WPScan, lowering the technical barrier to exploitation significantly. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 12, 2026
WP Crowdfunding WordPress plugin before version 2.2.1 allows any subscriber-level authenticated user to create crowdfunding campaign posts by exploiting a missing capability check in an AJAX action endpoint. The plugin fails to verify whether the requesting user holds the campaign-submission permission, allowing low-privilege WordPress roles to perform actions reserved for higher-privileged users. A publicly available exploit exists via WPScan, and an elevated EPSS of 14% signals meaningful real-world exploitation interest despite no CISA KEV listing.
RemediationAI
Update the WP Crowdfunding plugin to version 2.2.1 or later, which introduces the missing capability check in the affected AJAX action. The patch is available from the vendor and referenced in the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5bc0f382-7655-4f19-a057-917d49dae6e2/. As an immediate compensating control, WordPress site administrators should disable public user registration (Settings > General > uncheck 'Anyone can register') to eliminate the ability for unauthenticated parties to obtain a Subscriber account and exploit this flaw - this removes the practical attack surface without breaking existing authenticated users. If disabling registration is not viable, consider using a plugin such as 'Members' or a custom must-use plugin to strip the AJAX action endpoint from low-privilege roles until the update can be applied. Applying the update is strongly preferred, as workarounds only mitigate account-creation pathways, not the underlying authorization gap.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WordPress uses a role-and-capabilities system to control which user roles can perform specific actions. The WP Crowdfunding plugin (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:unknown:wp_crowdfunding:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) exposes an AJAX action for campaign post submission but omits the standard wp_has_cap() or current_user_can() check for the campaign-submission capability before processing the request. This represents CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) - the code path exists and is reachable, but the authorization gate is simply absent. Any WordPress user with at minimum Subscriber-level access (the lowest authenticated role) can trigger this AJAX action directly. All plugin versions before 2.2.1 are affected.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Network AJAX vector, low complexity; PR:L reflects required Subscriber account; integrity-only impact from unauthorized post creation.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The WP Crowdfunding WordPress plugin before 2.2.1 does not check the campaign-submission capability in one of its AJAX actions, allowing any authenticated users such as Subscribers to create crowdfunding campaign posts despite not being granted that permission.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-57080
GHSA-j969-3gcr-g846
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB