Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable low-complexity SQLi with full DB read/write/destroy gives C:H/I:H/A:H; PR:N retained per the input vector but auth requirement is unconfirmed and could raise PR.
Primary rating from Vendor (apache).
CVSS VectorVendor: apache
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
SQL Injection vulnerability vulnerability in Apache Ranger.
This issue affects .
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.9.0, which fixes the issue.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in Apache Ranger allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL through the application's data-access layer, exposing the backing policy/audit database to full read, modification, and destruction. Because Ranger is the centralized authorization and access-control service for Hadoop and related big-data platforms, compromise here can undermine security policy enforcement across an entire data estate. Rated CVSS 9.8; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.21%, 12th percentile), and the flaw is fixed in version 2.9.0.
Technical ContextAI
Apache Ranger is an open-source framework for centralized authorization, auditing, and data governance across the Hadoop ecosystem (HDFS, Hive, HBase, Kafka, YARN, etc.), with a Ranger Admin web/REST tier backed by a relational database (typically MySQL/MariaDB, PostgreSQL, or Oracle) that stores policies, users, roles, and audit records. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command): user-controllable input is concatenated into a database query without proper parameterization or escaping, letting an attacker alter query logic. The affected component per CPE is cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_ranger - the exact vulnerable sub-module (e.g., a specific search/filter or REST endpoint in Ranger Admin) is not specified in the available advisory text.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: 2.9.0 - upgrade Apache Ranger to 2.9.0, which fixes the issue per the Apache advisory (https://lists.apache.org/thread/1zltfzd6rp683omrlv1zkxvkwm9d0nd2). Until the upgrade can be scheduled, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Ranger Admin service and its REST API to trusted management networks or a VPN/bastion (trade-off: may disrupt automation or plugins that call the API from other hosts), placing a WAF or reverse proxy in front of Ranger Admin to filter SQL metacharacters on request parameters (trade-off: signature-based filtering can be bypassed and may cause false positives on legitimate policy names), and ensuring the database account used by Ranger runs with least privilege so injected queries cannot escalate beyond the Ranger schema (trade-off: limits blast radius but does not close the injection). Review Ranger audit and database query logs for anomalous statements as a detection measure.
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Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-55253
GHSA-8w96-gvmm-v92g