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All-in-One Video Gallery EUVDEUVD-2026-54999

| CVE-2026-19075 MEDIUM
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-08-10 WPScan GHSA-65rp-7r2j-rmm6
5.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Acquire low-privileged WordPress account
  2. Delivery
    Edit aiovg_videos post mp4 meta to internal URL
  3. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated GET ?vdl=<post_id> to public handler
  4. Execution
    Server fetches internal target via SSRF
  5. Persist
    Internal HTTP response streamed to attacker
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate credentials or internal data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a low-privileged WordPress account with post-editing capabilities on aiovg_videos posts, specifically the ability to write the mp4 custom meta field; this corresponds to the contributor or author role in a default WordPress configuration. The All-in-One Video Gallery plugin must be installed, active, and at a version below 4.9.2. Once the mp4 meta field is set to a chosen internal URL, triggering the SSRF via the ?vdl= handler requires no authentication - any HTTP client can issue the request. Impact is highest when the WordPress server has network egress to cloud instance metadata services, internal APIs, or non-internet-facing hosts. Exploitation is bounded by the prerequisite of a WordPress account with post-editing rights; unauthenticated internet-scanning bots cannot exploit this without that prerequisite, which limits exposure primarily to insider threats, compromised low-privilege accounts, or targeted attacks against specific WordPress installations.

Impact

Real-world risk is moderate and environment-dependent. The CVSS score of 5.0 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N) captures a network-accessible, low-complexity SSRF with limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability effects. EPSS at 0.13% (3rd percentile) indicates the vulnerability is not being broadly automated by attackers. The absence of a CISA KEV listing corroborates this, though it should not be treated as confirmation of safety given the short post-disclosure window. The publicly available WPScan proof-of-concept meaningfully elevates risk beyond what EPSS alone suggests, particularly for environments where the WordPress server has egress access to cloud metadata or internal APIs. The most dangerous deployments are cloud-hosted WordPress sites on AWS, GCP, or Azure where a successful SSRF to the instance metadata service could yield IAM credentials, enabling lateral movement. One discrepancy requires flagging: the CVE description characterizes the ?vdl= handler as 'public, unauthenticated,' yet the provided CVSS vector assigns PR:L - this is best reconciled by understanding that while triggering the proxy request itself is unauthenticated, exploiting the SSRF against a chosen internal target requires prior write access to set the mp4 meta field, which is a low-privileged WordPress capability.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a contributor or author WordPress account edits an aiovg_videos post and sets its mp4 metadata field to an internal target such as http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/ on an AWS-hosted site. The attacker then sends an unauthenticated GET request to the public handler with the parameter ?vdl=<post_id>, causing the WordPress server to fetch the instance metadata endpoint and stream the full IAM credential response - including access keys and session tokens - back to the attacker's browser. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit for this vector has been published by WPScan, reducing the skill bar for this attack pattern.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Server-Side Request Forgery in the All-in-One Video Gallery WordPress plugin (all versions prior to 4.9.2) allows low-privileged WordPress users to weaponize the server as an HTTP proxy by abusing the public ?vdl=<post_id> download handler, which fetches and streams back the URL stored in a post's mp4 metadata field without destination validation. Attackers who can set that meta value can redirect server-side requests to internal network resources, cloud instance metadata endpoints, or RFC-1918 address space, with the full HTTP response returned to the attacker. No confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) at time of analysis, but a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit reported by WPScan exists; EPSS is low at 0.13% (3rd percentile), suggesting exploitation remains targeted rather than widespread.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the All-in-One Video Gallery WordPress plugin to version 4.9.2 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch. Updates are available via the standard WordPress plugin repository and the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ad70162f-5514-41b8-84af-c79c2f881567/. If immediate upgrade is not possible, apply the following compensating controls: first, restrict contributor and author role assignments to fully trusted accounts only, since meaningful SSRF exploitation requires a low-privileged WordPress account capable of editing the mp4 meta field; this does not eliminate the risk but removes opportunistic insider-level exploitation. Second, implement outbound egress filtering at the host or cloud security-group level to block WordPress server HTTP requests to RFC-1918 ranges (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16) and cloud metadata addresses (169.254.169.254, 100.100.100.200 for Alibaba Cloud); this is the highest-value compensating control and prevents the SSRF from reaching high-value internal targets even if the plugin remains unpatched, though it may cause legitimate CDN or streaming integrations to fail if those endpoints fall within filtered ranges.

Affected VersionsENISA

All-in-One Video Gallery 0 <4.9.2

Affected Packages

euvd all_in_one_video_gallery fix: 4.9.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the All-in-One Video Gallery WordPress plugin (PHP), specifically within public/video.php in the AIOVG_Public_Video::download_video() method. The root cause is CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery): the method reads the mp4 custom post meta value - a user-controllable URL - and issues a server-side HTTP request to that destination, streaming the response body directly back to the HTTP client without validating that the target is an allowlisted or external-only resource. The handler is registered as a public WordPress endpoint (no WordPress session check), meaning any visitor can trigger the proxy behavior by supplying a valid aiovg_videos post ID. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:unknown:all-in-one_video_gallery:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions below 4.9.2. The CVSS Scope:Changed metric correctly reflects that the WordPress process's outbound network stack is leveraged to reach systems beyond the application boundary, such as cloud metadata services and internal segment hosts.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 5.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.0 MEDIUM

PR:L reflects requirement to control the mp4 meta field; S:C captures SSRF reaching systems beyond the WordPress boundary; C:L for partial internal data disclosure with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 11, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
5.0 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Aug 10, 2026 - 08:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.0

DescriptionCVE.org

All-in-One Video Gallery registers a public, unauthenticated file-download handler triggered by ?vdl=<post_id> on any aiovg_videos post (public/video.php, AIOVG_Public_Video::download_video()), which reads the post's mp4 meta value and streams that URL's response back to the requester.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress plugin, limited documented enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +25
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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