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Veeam ONE EUVDEUVD-2026-52754

| CVE-2026-64634 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-08-04 hackerone GHSA-837p-qhrp-qm63
8.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: hackerone
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege local credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Veeam ONE host locally
  3. Exploit
    Trigger Reporter service privilege management flaw
  4. Execution
    Execute within Reporter service security context
  5. Impact
    Access backup credentials or sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access to a Windows host running Veeam ONE with high-privilege credentials already established (PR:H) - the attacker must be operating as a Windows administrator or equivalent before triggering this flaw. The Veeam ONE Reporter service must be installed and running on the target host. No network access, user interaction, or non-default configuration is required beyond the above. The key limiting factor is the PR:H prerequisite: this is not a low-to-high escalation from an unprivileged user, but a lateral or additional privilege gain from an already high-privilege context into the Reporter service's distinct security context. The exploitation value depends entirely on whether the Reporter service account holds permissions or data access beyond what the attacker already possesses. No attack requirements (AT:N) are needed, meaning no race conditions or specific timing constraints apply once the prerequisite access is obtained.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.4 correctly captures high local impact constrained by the local attack vector (AV:L) and the high-privilege prerequisite (PR:H). An attacker must already hold administrative or equivalent high-privilege credentials on the Veeam ONE host before exploitation is possible, which meaningfully limits the realistic attack surface compared to a remote or low-privilege flaw. The scope change is absent (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N), so lateral movement beyond the directly compromised system is not inherent to this vulnerability. No EPSS data was provided, and the vulnerability does not appear in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation. The practical priority depends on whether the Reporter service account holds materially different or elevated permissions compared to the attacker's existing high-privilege context - if it does (e.g., access to backup credentials, sensitive data stores, or domain-integrated service accounts), the escalation is meaningful; if not, the incremental risk is lower. The HackerOne disclosure pathway suggests responsible coordination, and no POC has been released, further reducing near-term exploitation risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker already operating with administrative credentials on a Windows host running Veeam ONE exploits the improper privilege management flaw to execute code or manipulate resources under the Reporter service's security context. If the Reporter service account holds access to Veeam backup credentials, sensitive metadata, or domain-integrated permissions beyond the attacker's current scope, the escalation yields meaningful additional access to backup infrastructure or stored secrets. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026

Veeam ONE's Reporter service exposes an improper privilege management flaw (CWE-269) that enables a locally authenticated, high-privileged user to escalate into the Reporter service's security context, achieving full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the vulnerable system. All versions of the product appear affected per the wildcard CPE string, and the vulnerability was responsibly disclosed via HackerOne. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-supplied patch documented in the Veeam knowledge base article at https://www.veeam.com/kb4892; the exact fixed version number must be confirmed from that advisory, as it was not available in the source data. As compensating controls while patching is pending, restrict local interactive and remote desktop access to Veeam ONE servers to only the minimum set of authorized administrators, thereby reducing the pool of accounts that satisfy the PR:H prerequisite. Audit the Reporter service account using the principle of least privilege - remove any permissions not strictly required for its function - so that successful escalation yields minimal additional access. Enable Windows event logging and auditing for service context changes and anomalous process creation under the Reporter service account to detect exploitation attempts. Note that none of these mitigations eliminate the underlying vulnerability; patching from the vendor advisory remains the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

One 0 ≤13.0.2

Affected Packages

euvd one no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Veeam ONE (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:veeam:one:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a Windows-based monitoring, reporting, and analytics platform for Veeam backup infrastructure. The Reporter service is a distinct component responsible for generating backup reports and analytics, typically running under its own Windows service account. The root cause is CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management), which arises when software fails to correctly assign, validate, or enforce privilege boundaries during transitions between security contexts. In practice, this class of flaw commonly manifests as insecure service binary permissions, unsafe deserialization of privileged objects, inadequate ACLs on service-accessible resources, or unguarded inter-process communication channels that allow a caller to impersonate or inject into the service context. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H) confirms local-only exploitation with no special attack requirements beyond high-privilege access.

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Severity by source

Vendor (hackerone) PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.7 MEDIUM

Local-only attack path with high-privilege prerequisite; no scope change since impact is contained to the vulnerable system; all three CIA metrics high given full service context takeover.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hackerone).

CVSS VectorVendor: hackerone

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability allowing local privilege escalation to the Reporter service context.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Veeam ONE Reporter service contains a privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-64634, CVSS 8.4) allowing local administrators to escalate privileges within the Reporter service, compromising data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Organizations using Veeam ONE face insider threat risk from privileged users; leadership should prioritize immediate access controls and monitoring until a vendor patch is released.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement: (1) role-based access control restricting local administrative accounts to strictly necessary personnel; (2) enhanced audit logging of Reporter service and privilege-related events; (3) network segmentation limiting direct local access to Veeam ONE systems; (4) continuous monitoring for process injection and inter-service privilege escalation; (5) quarterly access reviews to eliminate unnecessary administrative credentials.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely deployed in enterprise Veeam backup monitoring environments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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