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Telenia TVox EUVDEUVD-2026-52324

| CVE-2026-67609 HIGH
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250)
2026-08-03 VulnCheck GHSA-pmvj-vgj4-9cg7
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Compromise TVox web application tier
  2. Delivery
    Obtain shell as apache OS user
  3. Exploit
    Invoke 'sudo /bin/nice' with arbitrary command argument
  4. Execution
    NOPASSWD rule bypasses password requirement
  5. Persist
    Execute arbitrary commands as root
  6. Impact
    Full host system compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Unnecessary privilege execution
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the attacker first obtain a shell or arbitrary command execution context running as the apache OS user on the TVox Linux host - typically achieved by compromising the TVox web application tier via a separate vulnerability or through stolen credentials. Once apache-level access is established, no additional configuration, non-default setup, or second credential is required: the NOPASSWD sudoers entry for /bin/nice is present by default in the vendor-supplied /etc/sudoers.d/telenia configuration file for all affected TVox versions. The primary limiting factor is the prerequisite apache-account foothold - this is a local privilege escalation chained after initial access, not a standalone remote unauthenticated exploit. Exploitation is constrained to Linux-based TVox deployments; the attack does not apply to any non-Linux hosting environment.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.5 (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) accurately characterizes the attack as local, low-complexity, and requiring only low-privilege (apache account) access - full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the vulnerable system follows trivially. No EPSS data was included in the intelligence feed, limiting probabilistic exploitation forecasting. No CISA KEV listing is present, so confirmed widespread exploitation is not established at time of analysis. However, a public exploit is confirmed available via KarmaInsecurity KIS-2026-16, which substantially lowers the skill threshold for exploitation. The practical gating factor is obtaining initial apache-account access: in environments where TVox's web application is internet-exposed or has its own exploitable vulnerabilities, this escalation path converts a limited web-layer compromise directly into full host root access. For internet-facing TVox deployments, the combined risk of initial access plus this local privilege escalation warrants high-priority remediation despite the absence of KEV confirmation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker exploiting a separate web application vulnerability in TVox - such as a server-side code injection or file upload flaw - gains a command shell running as the apache OS user. The attacker then executes 'sudo /bin/nice -n 0 /bin/bash', which the NOPASSWD sudoers rule elevates to root without prompting for a password, immediately yielding an interactive root shell. A public exploit demonstrating this exact technique is available via KarmaInsecurity advisory KIS-2026-16.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 03, 2026

Privilege escalation in Telenia Software TVox allows any process running as the apache OS user to obtain full root-level command execution without a password, by exploiting a misconfigured vendor-supplied sudoers entry in /etc/sudoers.d/telenia that grants NOPASSWD execution of /bin/nice. Affected branches are 26.x up to and including 26.5.3, and 24.x up to and including 24.9.21. A public exploit is available via KarmaInsecurity advisory KIS-2026-16; no CISA KEV listing has been confirmed, though the trivial exploitation complexity and available proof-of-concept materially elevate real-world risk for any environment where the TVox web tier is reachable.

RemediationAI

Consult the Telenia Software vendor advisory at https://www.teleniasoftware.com/ for the official patched release; an exact fixed version number was not independently confirmed from the available intelligence data, so contact the vendor directly to obtain the remediated build. As an immediate workaround, administrators should audit and restrict /etc/sudoers.d/telenia: remove the NOPASSWD grant for /bin/nice entirely, or replace it with a tightly scoped rule that restricts both the command path and its arguments to the minimum required by TVox functionality. If /bin/nice is not functionally required by TVox, complete removal of the rule is preferred. Note that vendor-supplied sudoers files may be reinstated by package upgrades, so any manual modification should be tracked and re-verified post-patch. As an additional compensating control, restrict interactive shell access for the apache OS account (e.g., set its shell to /usr/sbin/nologin) to raise the bar for any attacker attempting to land a usable shell under that account.

Affected VersionsENISA

TVox 24.0.0 ≤24.9.21
TVox 26.0.0 ≤26.5.3

Affected Packages

euvd tvox no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

TVox is a unified communications platform developed by Telenia Software, deployed on Linux hosts with an Apache-based web tier. The vulnerability maps to CWE-250 (Execution with Unnecessary Privileges): the TVox installation places a sudoers rule in /etc/sudoers.d/telenia that grants the apache OS user NOPASSWD execution of /bin/nice - a standard Unix scheduling-priority utility. Because /bin/nice is designed to wrap and launch arbitrary commands (e.g., 'nice -n 0 /bin/bash'), whitelisting it in sudoers without restricting command arguments is functionally equivalent to granting unrestricted sudo access. An attacker controlling the apache user context can therefore spawn a root shell or execute any system command with no password prompt. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:telenia_software:tvox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all affected versions across both the 24.x and 26.x release lines. The apache account is the conventional web-application service account, making any web-layer compromise a natural precursor to this escalation.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.5 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Local vector with low-privilege apache account; scope changed because root escalation crosses the apache security boundary to the host OS.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Telenia Software TVox 26.5.3 and prior 26.x versions, and 24.9.21 and prior 24.x versions, contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows attackers with access to the apache account to execute arbitrary commands as root by exploiting an insecure sudoers configuration in /etc/sudoers.d/telenia. The configuration grants the apache user NOPASSWD execution of /bin/nice, which can be leveraged to invoke arbitrary commands, enabling full root-level command execution without supplying a password.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Telenia TVox systems containing affected versions (26.x through 26.5.3 and 24.x through 24.9.21) are vulnerable to complete compromise via publicly available exploit code; any organization with exposed TVox services faces immediate risk to system and data integrity. No vendor patch is available, requiring urgent network isolation and configuration hardening to maintain business continuity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Remove or modify the NOPASSWD entry for /bin/nice in /etc/sudoers.d/telenia to require password authentication for sudo execution; (2) Implement process-level capability restrictions using SELinux or AppArmor to limit apache user privileges; (3) Deploy network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict external access to TVox web tier; (4) Monitor sudoers and system logs for exploitation attempts via command execution monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche unified communications platform, limited global enterprise footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

62
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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