Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Admin backend reachable over network (AV:N), but PR:H reflects mandatory admin authentication; limited C/I/A impact consistent with constrained second-order SQLi scope against a single application database.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A security flaw has been discovered in osCommerce 4.14.63493. Affected by this issue is the function EmailController of the file app/lib/backend/controllers/EmailController.php of the component Email Template Configuration. Performing a manipulation of the argument email_templates_key results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AnalysisAI
Second-order SQL injection in osCommerce 4.14.63493 allows remote attackers with high-privilege (administrator-level) backend access to manipulate the email_templates_key parameter in the Email Template Configuration component, enabling database extraction and modification. Public exploit code is confirmed available via an anonymous repository hosting a detailed second-order SQLi report. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an active authenticated session with high-privilege (administrator-level) access to the osCommerce backend - confirmed by CVSS PR:H. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 (Medium) accurately reflects the constrained exploitation profile: PR:H mandates authenticated administrator-level access before the injection can be triggered, substantially narrowing the viable attacker pool to insiders, compromised admin accounts, or social-engineering scenarios. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who has compromised or controls an osCommerce administrator account navigates to the Email Template Configuration page and submits a crafted value for the `email_templates_key` parameter containing a SQL injection payload. Because this is a second-order injection, the malicious payload is first stored in the database without triggering immediate sanitization; when the application subsequently retrieves and processes the stored template key, the SQL payload executes in the database context, allowing the attacker to extract credential hashes, customer PII, or payment data from the database. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch is available at time of analysis - the vendor did not respond to responsible disclosure, and no fix version has been confirmed. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-52221
GHSA-fc65-w3rc-9v2m