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Apache Traffic Server EUVDEUVD-2026-50234

| CVE-2026-58189 HIGH
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-07-29 apache GHSA-f54r-392m-jmr7
8.2
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: apache
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send crafted request to ATS proxy
  2. Delivery
    Trigger redirect-following through counter-resetting plugin
  3. Exploit
    Bypass configured redirect limit
  4. Execution
    Amplify into many outbound requests
  5. Impact
    Exhaust resources or flood backend

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an Apache Traffic Server deployment (8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, or 10.0.0-10.1.3) that is configured to follow HTTP redirects AND is running a plugin that resets the retry/redirect counter during processing - this counter reset is the exact condition that defeats the redirect-limit safeguard (reflected as CVSS AT:P). The attack is network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) with low complexity, so no credentials or user interaction are needed, but the plugin-dependent attack requirement is the primary limiting factor: default ATS installations without a counter-resetting plugin are not exploitable. Impact is limited to availability/amplification (VA:H, SA:L); there is no confirmed confidentiality or integrity impact.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L, score 8.2) indicates a network-reachable, unauthenticated, low-complexity issue whose impact is concentrated on availability (VA:H) with a limited subsequent-system availability effect (SA:L) and no confidentiality or integrity impact - consistent with an amplification/DoS-style SSRF rather than internal-data theft. The AT:P (attack requirement) flag is significant: exploitation is not universal but depends on ATS running a plugin that resets the retry counter, which meaningfully narrows the real-world exploitable population and should be weighed against the otherwise high score. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided, so despite the High CVSS this is not a confirmed at-scale exploitation event; treat it as a prioritized patch for edge/proxy fleets running redirect-following plugins rather than an emergency drop-everything item. Note the classification tension worth verifying with the vendor: this is tagged SSRF (CWE-918), which typically implies confidentiality/integrity risk against internal endpoints, yet the CVSS models only availability impact - the practical risk here is amplification/resource exhaustion, not internal resource disclosure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends a crafted request through an ATS instance whose redirect-following passes through a plugin that resets the retry counter, causing ATS to follow a long redirect chain instead of stopping at the configured limit. By pointing the chain at attacker-chosen or internal targets, the single request is amplified into many proxy-originated outbound requests, exhausting resources or hammering a backend. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and success depends on the presence of the counter-resetting plugin (CVSS AT:P).

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Jul 29, 2026

Server-Side Request Forgery amplification in Apache Traffic Server (versions 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3) allows remote attackers to bypass the configured redirect-follow limit when a plugin resets the internal retry counter, letting a single request fan out into a large chain of proxy-originated requests. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.2 (High), reflecting high impact on availability rather than data disclosure, with an attack requirement (AT:P) tied to specific plugin behavior. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Jul 29, 2026 - 09:51 CVSS 7.5

Redirect-limit bypass in Apache Traffic Server enables SSRF amplification by allowing plugins to reset the internal retry counter, effectively removing the safeguard that prevents infinite or excessive redirect chains. All maintained release lines are affected: 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, and 10.0.0 through 10.1.3. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this to force ATS into issuing a large volume of outbound requests to backend or internal systems, causing resource exhaustion and denial of service. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Apache Traffic Server 9.2.15 (for the 8.x and 9.x lines) or 10.1.4 (for the 10.x line), as directed in the Apache advisory at https://lists.apache.org/thread/5prl9glcm9g2swnq9hqxvnokylm1gr6d. Because exploitation requires a plugin that resets the redirect/retry counter, an immediate compensating control where patching must be deferred is to audit and disable any custom or third-party plugins that manipulate redirect retry handling, and to disable proxy redirect-following (do not follow upstream 3xx redirects on behalf of clients) if your deployment does not require it - the trade-off is that legitimate redirect-following behavior for backends and clients will break. Additionally, rate-limit outbound proxy requests and restrict which upstream/backend destinations ATS may reach so that any amplified request chain is bounded and cannot be aimed at internal infrastructure; the side effect is added configuration overhead and potential blocking of legitimate but unlisted upstreams.

Affected VersionsENISA

Apache Traffic Server 10.0.0 ≤10.1.3
Apache Traffic Server 9.0.0 ≤9.2.14
Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 ≤8.1.9

Affected Packages

euvd apache_traffic_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache Traffic Server (ATS) is a high-performance, open-source forward and reverse HTTP caching proxy widely used at the edge of CDNs and large web infrastructures. The flaw is classified as CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery): ATS follows HTTP redirects on behalf of clients and enforces a maximum redirect count to prevent runaway request chains, but that safeguard is defeated when a plugin resets the retry/redirect counter mid-processing. Because the counter no longer monotonically bounds the number of followed redirects, ATS can be coerced into issuing an unbounded or greatly multiplied set of outbound requests. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_traffic_server, and the amplification behavior is the mechanism converting a single inbound request into many proxy-originated outbound requests.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apache) PRIMARY 8.2 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
vuln.today AI 6.8 MEDIUM

Network-reachable and unauthenticated, but the required counter-resetting plugin raises AC:H; amplification affects backend availability (S:C, A:H) with no confidentiality or integrity impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Primary rating from Vendor (apache).

CVSS VectorVendor: apache

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Jul 29, 2026 - 10:28 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Jul 29, 2026 - 10:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Jul 29, 2026 - 10:22 NVD
7.5 (MEDIUM) 8.2 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jul 29, 2026 - 09:05 cve.org
MEDIUM 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Apache Traffic Server allows redirect-limit bypass when plugins reset the retry counter, enabling SSRF amplification.

This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.3.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.15 or 10.1.4, which fix the issue.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Apache Traffic Server versions 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3 contain a request amplification vulnerability that could enable attackers to overwhelm affected proxies and degrade service availability. Organizations relying on Traffic Server for critical traffic routing face potential customer-facing outages if exploited at scale. Immediate inventory and interim mitigation measures are required given the absence of vendor patches.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: enforce per-request and per-upstream connection limits within Traffic Server configuration, implement reverse proxy rate limiting rules at the WAF or load balancer level, restrict plugin usage to only trusted, reviewed plugins, conduct a plugin inventory and disable those that modify retry behavior, and establish real-time monitoring alerts for abnormal request amplification patterns and sudden traffic spikes that may indicate exploitation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
common edge/CDN caching proxy, but less pervasive than nginx or Tomcat
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +41
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

CVE-2026-111813 CRITICAL
10.0 Oct 21

Apache Traffic Server versions 8.0.1 through 8.1.11, 9.0.0 through 9.2.15, 10.0.0 through 10.1.4, and 10.2.0 ship an exp

CVE-2026-58161 CRITICAL
9.2 Jul 29

Remote denial of service in Apache Traffic Server (8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, 10.0.0-10.1.3) allows unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-58154 CRITICAL
9.2 Jul 29

Out-of-bounds write and integer overflow in Apache Traffic Server's MIME and HTTP header parsing lets remote attackers c

CVE-2026-58155 CRITICAL
9.2 Jul 29

Request smuggling and policy bypass in Apache Traffic Server (branches 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3) ari

CVE-2026-111816 CRITICAL
9.2 Oct 21

Response-framing desync in Apache Traffic Server (8.0.0 through 8.1.11, 9.0.0 through 9.2.15, 10.0.0 through 10.1.4, and

CVE-2025-31699 CRITICAL
9.1 Oct 21

Request smuggling in Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 through 8.1.11, 9.0.0 through 9.2.15, 10.0.0 through 10.1.4, and 10.2.0

CVE-2026-111804 HIGH
8.8 Oct 21

Unauthenticated remote attackers can drive HTTP transactions to completion against Apache Traffic Server instances that

CVE-2026-58151 HIGH
8.7 Jul 29

Denial of service in Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3 lets remote unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-111810 HIGH
8.7 Oct 21

Apache Traffic Server 9.2.15, 10.1.4, and 10.2.0 can be driven into a denial-of-service condition through log amplificat

CVE-2026-58188 HIGH
8.4 Jul 29

Out-of-bounds write and limit-bypass flaws in several experimental plugins shipped with Apache Traffic Server (8.0.0-8.1

CVE-2026-58162 HIGH
8.4 Jul 29

Improper certificate generation in the Apache Traffic Server certifier plugin lets remote attackers dictate the contents

CVE-2026-58164 HIGH
8.3 Jul 29

Memory corruption in Apache Traffic Server's remap configuration handling lets remote attackers trigger a use-after-free

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