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Mattermost EUVDEUVD-2026-49852

| CVE-2026-7521 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-07-28 Mattermost GHSA-rxgw-2f9c-c2hh
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Mattermost
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain admin credentials via phishing or credential compromise
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Mattermost as admin with SAML system-console write access
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted path traversal request to the file deletion endpoint
  4. Execution
    Delete configuration or system files outside the restricted directory
  5. Impact
    Cause denial of service or availability loss

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must be an authenticated administrator with SAML system-console write permissions. SAML authentication must be configured in the Mattermost instance, and the admin must have been granted explicit write access to the system console’s SAML settings. Without these exact privileges, the endpoint is not accessible, and the flaw cannot be exploited.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.5 (Medium), with a vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H, reflecting a network-accessible vulnerability that demands high privileges (admin with SAML write), no user interaction, and primarily affects availability (high) with a lesser integrity impact (low). No EPSS data is available, and it is not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting no known active exploitation. A public proof of concept is not reported. The required SAML configuration and high-privilege requirement substantially limit the attack surface, making this a lower real-world risk despite the medium CVSS rating. There is no conflicting signal: the vector correctly aligns with the description’s preconditions.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who compromises admin credentials with SAML system-console write permissions could craft a malicious request to the vulnerable file deletion endpoint, using path traversal sequences to delete critical server files. This could disrupt service availability by removing configuration files or application data stored outside the intended directory.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 28, 2026

Path traversal in Mattermost allows an admin user with SAML system-console write permissions to delete arbitrary files outside the intended directory, causing high availability impact. Affected versions include 10.11.x through 10.11.20, 11.6.x through 11.6.5, 11.7.x through 11.7.3, and 11.8.0. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the required high privileges limit the immediate risk.

RemediationAI

The vendor advises upgrading to a patched version; exact fixed versions are not specified in the available data, so consult the official Mattermost security advisory at https://mattermost.com/security-updates for the appropriate upgrade. As an immediate workaround, restrict SAML system-console write permissions to a minimal set of trusted administrators, and monitor access to the remove file endpoint for suspicious activity. Note that the workaround does not eliminate the underlying vulnerability, so patching remains essential.

Affected VersionsENISA

Mattermost 10.11.0 ≤10.11.20
Mattermost 11.8.0 ≤11.8.0
Mattermost 11.6.0 ≤11.6.5
Mattermost 11.7.0 ≤11.7.3

Affected Packages

euvd mattermost no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic path traversal (CWE-22) in the Mattermost server's remove file endpoint, which fails to properly sanitize user-supplied file paths before deletion. The affected product, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:mattermost:mattermost:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, is a self-hosted collaboration platform. The flaw lies in the backend file-handling logic that does not restrict the path within the configuration directory, allowing an attacker to escape with directory traversal sequences. The attack requires SAML system-console write permissions, a feature used for managing server configuration files in SAML-authenticated environments.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Mattermost) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

High privileges (admin with SAML write) required; network vector, no user interaction, limited integrity impact, high availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Mattermost).

CVSS VectorVendor: Mattermost

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Mattermost versions 11.8.x <= 11.8.0, 11.7.x <= 11.7.3, 11.6.x <= 11.6.5, 10.11.x <= 10.11.20 fail to verify file deletion path which allows an admin with SAML system-console write permissions to delete arbitrary files outside the config directory from the server via the remove file endpoint.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00666

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used enterprise collaboration platform with moderate deployment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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