Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privileged EBS account
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ExploitReach Treasury Internal Operations over HTTP
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ExecutionSend request bypassing authorization checks
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ImpactRead or modify all Treasury-accessible data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged Oracle E-Business Suite account (CVSS PR:L) with HTTP network access to the EBS web tier hosting the Oracle Treasury Internal Operations component, on affected versions 12.2.3-12.2.15. No end-user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). Limiting factors: the attacker must already be authenticated to EBS (not fully anonymous, despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag), the target must be a supported 12.2.x EBS deployment with Treasury in use, and impact is confined to confidentiality and integrity of Treasury-accessible data with no availability/DoS effect. |
| Impact | The signals point to a genuine but not emergency-tier priority. CVSS 3.1 is 8.1 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N and C:H/I:H - network-reachable, low complexity, no user interaction, and only a low-privileged account required, which Oracle explicitly calls 'easily exploitable.' However, A:N means no availability/denial-of-service impact, and the requirement for a valid EBS account (PR:L) meaningfully narrows the attacker population versus a fully unauthenticated bug. No EPSS score was provided, the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no POC is referenced, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation - this is a patch-on-normal-cycle-but-promptly issue for EBS operators, weighted up because Treasury handles sensitive financial data. Note the conflict to verify: the vendor tag says 'Authentication Bypass' while the CVSS vector says PR:L (authenticated); treat auth requirements as low-privileged-authenticated per the vector, not unauthenticated. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who holds any low-privileged EBS account (for example a limited internal user or a compromised employee credential) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Treasury Internal Operations functionality and, due to missing authorization checks, reads or tampers with financial data across all Treasury-accessible records. Because AC:L and UI:N, the request succeeds reliably without special timing or victim interaction; no public POC is currently referenced. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Data compromise in Oracle Treasury (Oracle E-Business Suite, Internal Operations component) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 lets a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker read, create, delete, or modify all Treasury-accessible data over HTTP. Oracle rates it CVSS 3.1 8.1 (high confidentiality and integrity impact, no availability impact), and it is addressed in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Patch available per vendor advisory, though Oracle CPUs ship as cumulative patch bundles rather than a single named Treasury version, so identify and apply the specific EBS 12.2 patch listed for your release level (12.2.3-12.2.15). Until patching, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability of the EBS web tier to trusted internal users/VPN rather than the public internet, tightening Treasury responsibility/role assignments so only necessary low-privileged accounts exist, and increasing monitoring/audit of Treasury data changes - the trade-off is that these are compensating controls only and do not close the authorization flaw, which requires the CPU patch. Do not rely on the 'Authentication Bypass' tag to assume network segmentation alone is sufficient, since the vector indicates an already-authenticated low-privileged user can trigger it.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Treasury is the cash- and risk-management module of Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), Oracle's on-premises ERP platform, and the flaw sits in its Internal Operations component. EBS is a web-tier application (Oracle Application Server / WebLogic fronting a database), so 'network access via HTTP' means the attacker reaches the standard EBS web front end. The vendor tag labels this an 'Authentication Bypass,' but the CVSS vector requires PR:L (an existing low-privileged account), so the more precise reading is a broken-access-control / authorization flaw (CWE class akin to CWE-284/CWE-863 Improper Authorization) that lets a low-privileged user reach data and operations they should not - Oracle does not publish a CWE for this CVE, so the exact root-cause class is unconfirmed.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Network HTTP-reachable with low complexity and no user interaction, but requires an existing low-privileged EBS account (PR:L); high confidentiality/integrity impact and no availability effect (A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Treasury product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Treasury. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Treasury accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Treasury accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Treasury in E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 contains a data manipulation vulnerability allowing authenticated network users to read, delete, or alter all Treasury records. This directly exposes financial records and operational data to unauthorized access and tampering, creating significant risk of financial record compromise.
Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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