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Oracle E-Business Suite EUVDEUVD-2026-47189

| CVE-2026-60923 HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-3vg3-66vr-j2wj
7.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privileged EBS account
  2. Delivery
    Reach Oracle Capacity HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request bypassing authorization
  4. Execution
    Read unauthorized Capacity data
  5. Impact
    Pivot across scope-changed EBS products

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid low-privileged Oracle E-Business Suite account with HTTP network reachability to the Oracle Capacity (Internal Operations) application tier - exploitation is NOT fully unauthenticated (CVSS PR:L). Affected deployments must run EBS 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so any authenticated low-tier user who can reach the Capacity HTTP endpoints meets the prerequisites. Limiting factors: the credential requirement narrows the attacker set to insiders or those with a compromised account, and network exposure of the Capacity module (typically internal rather than internet-facing) further constrains reach.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.7 (High), driven by network attack vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and a scope change (S:C) that amplifies impact into adjacent products, offset by the requirement for a low-privileged account (PR:L) and confidentiality-only impact (C:H/I:N/A:N). This is a data-exposure issue, not code execution or availability loss, so the practical risk is unauthorized reading of sensitive planning/operations data rather than system takeover. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified and there is no evidence of active exploitation. The PR:L requirement is a meaningful limiter - an attacker needs valid (even low-level) EBS credentials - but EBS deployments often have many internal users, making the low bar realistically reachable by insiders or via compromised low-tier accounts. Net: a genuine priority for EBS operators handling sensitive data, but weighted toward insider/credentialed-attacker threat models rather than fully unauthenticated internet-wide exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged internal EBS user (or an attacker who has phished or brute-forced a low-tier account) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Oracle Capacity Internal Operations endpoints and bypasses authorization checks to read planning and operational data they should not see. Owing to the scope change, the same access can expose data belonging to other EBS products sharing the security context. No public exploit code has been identified, so this would currently require independent research to weaponize.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle E-Business Suite's Oracle Capacity module (Internal Operations component), versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, allows a low-privileged attacker with HTTP network access to read all Oracle Capacity-accessible data and, due to a scope change, impact additional connected products. The flaw is easily exploitable and requires only a low-privilege account, no user interaction. It is addressed in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU) for E-Business Suite 12.2, referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html - Patch available per vendor advisory; an exact standalone fix version is not enumerated in the provided data, so identify and apply the specific CPU patch level for your 12.2.x release (12.2.3-12.2.15). Until patched, apply compensating controls: restrict HTTP access to the Oracle Capacity / Internal Operations pages to trusted internal networks via URL firewall / reverse-proxy rules (trade-off: may break legitimate remote planner access), tighten EBS responsibility and menu assignments to remove Capacity access from users who do not require it (reducing the pool of low-privileged accounts that meet PR:L), and increase auditing/monitoring of Capacity data access for anomalous reads. Because impact is confidentiality-only with a scope change, prioritize segmenting the affected EBS instance from other sensitive systems it shares authority with.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Capacity 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_capacity no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Capacity is a supply-chain/manufacturing planning module of the Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) ERP platform, exposed over HTTP through the EBS application tier. The vulnerability sits in the Internal Operations component and is tagged by the reporter as an authentication/authorization bypass, permitting a low-privileged user to reach data beyond their intended authorization boundary. No CWE was assigned by NVD, but the confidentiality-only, scope-changing profile combined with the 'Authentication Bypass' tag is consistent with a broken access-control / improper authorization class of weakness (e.g., CWE-284/CWE-639-style horizontal or vertical privilege issues). The scope change (S:C) indicates the vulnerable Capacity component can be leveraged to affect data managed by other EBS components sharing the same security authority.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

Network HTTP reach with low-privilege account (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N); authorization bypass crossing security scope (S:C) yields high confidentiality loss with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Capacity product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Capacity. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Capacity, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Capacity accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle E-Business Suite Capacity module (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) exposes sensitive operational data to low-privilege users, potentially affecting connected business systems. Organizations using affected versions face material risk of data breach and operational system compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise ERP suite in large organizations
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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