Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to EAM with low-privileged account
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DeliveryInject malicious payload into Internal Operations component via HTTP
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ExploitWait for privileged user to interact with poisoned content
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ExecutionPayload executes in victim's browser session
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PersistRead or modify EAM data under victim's identity
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ImpactImpact cascades to additional E-Business Suite products
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a valid low-privileged account with at least basic authenticated access to Oracle Enterprise Asset Management - unauthenticated exploitation is not supported by the CVSS PR:L metric. Additionally, a separate victim user (other than the attacker) must interact with the malicious content, meaning a higher-privileged user must open or render attacker-influenced data within the EAM Internal Operations component. This UI:R requirement means the attack cannot be fully automated and depends on social engineering or normal user workflow triggering the payload. The affected product must be running EBS version 12.2.3 through 12.2.15; earlier or later versions are not listed as affected. The scope change (S:C) implies the victim's broader EBS session context - not just EAM - can be impacted, but only if the victim holds cross-module privileges. Limiting factors: requires a valid account (no anonymous exploitation), requires victim interaction (not automatable end-to-end), and only affects EBS deployments in the listed version range. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.4 (Medium) reflects a real but bounded risk profile: AV:N and AC:L confirm easy network exploitation once conditions are met, but PR:L (requires a valid low-privileged account) and UI:R (requires human interaction from a third party) meaningfully constrain exploitability. The scope change (S:C) elevates concern because successful exploitation can cascade to impact other E-Business Suite modules beyond EAM itself. No EPSS score was provided in the input data; this is therefore not assessable. No CISA KEV listing exists, and no public proof-of-concept has been identified, suggesting no confirmed mass exploitation as of the analysis date. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag in ENISA EUVD data introduces some ambiguity - if interpreted literally, it may suggest the low-privileged attacker can circumvent access controls rather than merely inject content, which would increase practical impact. However, the CVSS vector with PR:L and UI:R is more consistent with an injection/privilege amplification scenario than a direct unauthenticated bypass. CVSS and tag data are slightly in tension; defenders should consult Oracle's CPU advisory for component-level clarification. Overall: medium-priority patch for standard enterprise deployments; elevated priority for EBS instances accessible to untrusted low-privileged users or internet-exposed. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged authenticated attacker with a standard EAM user account sends a crafted HTTP request to the Internal Operations component that embeds malicious content - for example, a stored XSS payload within an EAM work order or asset record. When a higher-privileged EAM user (such as a maintenance manager or administrator) later views that record, the payload executes in their browser session, potentially exfiltrating session tokens or performing unauthorized data modifications on their behalf across E-Business Suite modules. No public proof-of-concept exists at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Cross-site scripting or authorization bypass in Oracle Enterprise Asset Management (E-Business Suite, Internal Operations component) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 enables a low-privileged authenticated attacker to read a subset of accessible data and perform unauthorized write operations, with confirmed scope change that may impact additional E-Business Suite products. The attack is network-delivered via HTTP and requires a victim user to interact, consistent with a stored or reflected XSS-class injection despite the tag indicating authentication bypass. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, placing this in the medium-severity tier warranting patch prioritization for internet-facing or multi-tenant E-Business Suite deployments.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) for July 2026, which addresses this vulnerability as disclosed at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. Oracle does not publicly document exact patch version numbers in the CPU summary table; organizations should use My Oracle Support (MOS) to identify the specific patch bundle applicable to their EBS release and verify patch applicability against their installed EAM version (12.2.3-12.2.15). If immediate patching is not feasible, compensating controls should include restricting low-privileged user access to the Internal Operations component in EAM via Oracle function security (menu exclusions or function restrictions), monitoring HTTP access logs to the EAM internal operations URLs for anomalous activity, and ensuring that higher-privileged users avoid clicking links or viewing content sourced from untrusted low-privileged accounts. These controls reduce but do not eliminate risk. No vendor-documented workaround short of patching is available from the published advisory.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Enterprise Asset Management (EAM) is a module within Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), a large integrated ERP platform. The affected component is 'Internal Operations,' which handles asset lifecycle workflows accessible via HTTP. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C) is structurally consistent with a stored or reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) or similar client-side injection flaw - a low-privileged user injects malicious content, which is later rendered and executed in another user's browser session, causing the scope change (S:C) that impacts the broader EBS application context. The tag 'Authentication Bypass' may indicate that the injected payload allows the attacker's session to act with escalated privileges of the interacting victim. The CWE field is listed as N/A by Oracle, which is common for Oracle CPU advisories that do not publish granular root-cause classifications. Affected CPE scope covers Oracle EBS EAM versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-delivered via HTTP, low complexity; PR:L confirmed by 'low privileged attacker' description; UI:R by required third-party interaction; scope change and C:L/I:L match described partial read/write impact with no availability loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Asset Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Asset Management. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Asset Management, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Enterprise Asset Management accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Enterprise Asset Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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