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SolarWinds Serv-U EUVDEUVD-2026-46286

| CVE-2026-28305 CRITICAL
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-07-21 SolarWinds GHSA-wv2m-rg59-7rh5
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: SolarWinds
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Severity by source

Vendor (SolarWinds) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.1 CRITICAL

PR:H because a domain admin account with home-directory write access is required; S:C and C/I/A:H reflect escape from app-admin to root-level OS code execution on Linux.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (SolarWinds).

CVSS VectorVendor: SolarWinds

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 16:16 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 15:33 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution as root. A domain account with admin privileges and read and write access to the home directory is required. The impact is lower in Windows deployments.

AnalysisAI

Privilege-to-root remote code execution in SolarWinds Serv-U managed file transfer server stems from an insecure direct object reference (CWE-639) that an authenticated domain administrator with read/write access to the home directory can abuse to execute code as root on the underlying host. The CVSS 3.1 score of 9.1 reflects a scope change from application-admin context to full OS compromise, with the impact explicitly noted as lower on Windows deployments. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate with domain admin account
Delivery
Abuse IDOR to reference home-directory object
Exploit
Write attacker-controlled content as root
Execution
Trigger execution
Impact
Gain root-level OS control

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a domain account that already holds Serv-U administrative privileges plus read and write access to the home directory - these are the exact prerequisites stated in the description, meaning this is not exploitable against a default unprivileged or anonymous session. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) drives the 9.1 score, but the single most important signal is PR:H - exploitation requires an already-privileged domain account with admin rights and read/write access to the home directory, so this is not an unauthenticated internet-facing takeover. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has obtained (or an insider who holds) a domain account with Serv-U admin privileges and read/write access to the home directory manipulates an object reference exposed by the application to point at a filesystem path outside their intended authorization boundary. On a Linux host this is leveraged to write and trigger execution of attacker-controlled content as root, converting application-level administration into full operating-system compromise. …
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory: upgrade to SolarWinds Serv-U 2026-3, which the referenced release notes (https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_2026-3_release_notes.htm) indicate addresses this issue; consult the CVE-2026-28305 security advisory (https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2026-28305) for the exact patched build applicable to your platform. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, conduct an inventory of all SolarWinds Serv-U instances and identify all accounts with domain administrator privileges and read/write access to home directories. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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EUVD-2026-46286 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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