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SolarWinds Serv-U EUVDEUVD-2026-46284

| CVE-2026-28302 CRITICAL
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-07-21 SolarWinds GHSA-q3fm-5c2w-6758
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: SolarWinds
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Severity by source

Vendor (SolarWinds) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.1 CRITICAL

Requires an authenticated group admin (PR:H) reachable over the network (AV:N) with no interaction; IDOR crosses authority to root RCE, justifying S:C and C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (SolarWinds).

CVSS VectorVendor: SolarWinds

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 16:28 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 15:31 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability that can lead to privilege escalation and remote code execution as root. This issue requires group administrator access. The impact is lower in Windows deployments.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation to remote code execution as root in SolarWinds Serv-U stems from an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) that lets an authenticated group administrator manipulate object references beyond their authority. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.1 rating because a scope change allows a lower-tier admin to fully compromise the underlying host on Linux/Unix, though impact is reduced on Windows deployments. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the high privilege prerequisite (group admin) is realistic in multi-tenant MFT environments.

Technical ContextAI

Serv-U is SolarWinds' managed file transfer (MFT) and secure file server platform (CPE cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:serv-u), commonly exposing FTP/FTPS/SFTP/HTTP(S) services and a delegated administration model with 'group administrators' who manage a subset of the server. The root cause is CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key / IDOR): the application authorizes an action based on a client-supplied object identifier without verifying the requesting group administrator actually owns or is entitled to that object. By substituting or forging these references, the actor reaches privileged objects/configuration that translate into code execution in the security context of the Serv-U service - root on Linux/Unix, and a more constrained context on Windows where the daemon typically does not run with equivalent system-wide authority.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: upgrade Serv-U to the fixed release documented in the Serv-U 2026-3 release notes (https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_2026-3_release_notes.htm) and follow the CVE advisory at https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2026-28302; the exact patched build number should be confirmed against those pages before deployment. Because exploitation requires group administrator access, the highest-value compensating control until patching is to reduce and tightly vet who holds group-admin roles - remove or downgrade delegated administrators who do not need it, and treat group-admin as a trusted-insider boundary (side effect: reduced delegation flexibility for multi-tenant operations). Additionally, restrict network exposure of the Serv-U management interface to trusted admin networks or a VPN to limit who can reach the authenticated admin surface (trade-off: remote admins must connect via the restricted path), and monitor admin activity/logs for anomalous object references or configuration changes. Prioritizing Linux/Unix hosts first is reasonable since Windows impact is lower.

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EUVD-2026-46284 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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