Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Requires attacker-controlled upstream server (AC:H), low-privilege read access (PR:L), scope change to internal systems (S:C), with confidentiality as the primary impact (C:H) and no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (Sonatype).
CVSS VectorVendor: Sonatype
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Nexus Repository 3 did not apply its existing Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) protections to HTTP redirect targets returned by proxy repository upstream servers. Any user with read access to a proxy repository backed by an attacker-controlled or compromised upstream server - including an anonymous user, if anonymous access is enabled - could receive a response from an internal network address or cloud metadata endpoint as repository content, potentially exposing sensitive information such as cloud IAM credentials.
AnalysisAI
SSRF protections in Sonatype Nexus Repository 3 are bypassed when proxy repository upstream servers return HTTP redirects, allowing those redirects to target internal network addresses or cloud metadata endpoints such as AWS IMDSv1. Any user with read access to an affected proxy repository - including anonymous users if anonymous access is enabled - can receive responses from internal infrastructure, potentially leaking cloud IAM credentials or other sensitive internal data. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires two concurrent conditions: first, the target proxy repository's upstream server must be under attacker control or have been compromised, as the SSRF redirect must originate from the upstream response - a Nexus instance pointing exclusively to trusted, internal-only upstreams is not exploitable via this path. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The vendor-assigned CVSS 4.0 score of 4.9 (Medium) reflects several limiting factors: AT:P indicates that a specific attack requirement is present - namely, the upstream server must be attacker-controlled or compromised - and PR:L indicates the user must have at least read access to the proxy repository (though anonymous access can satisfy this if enabled). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who controls or has compromised an upstream repository server (e.g., a public npm or Maven mirror) configures it to respond to artifact requests with an HTTP 302 redirect pointing to http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/. A developer or CI pipeline with read access to the Nexus proxy repository requests a package through the proxy; Nexus follows the redirect without applying SSRF controls, fetches the cloud metadata response, and returns it as artifact content to the requesting client - exposing live IAM credentials. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade Sonatype Nexus Repository 3 to version 3.94.0 or later, which extends existing SSRF protections to cover HTTP redirect targets returned by upstream proxy servers. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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More in Nexus Repository 3
View allAuthorization bypass in Sonatype Nexus Repository 3's component upload API lets an account holding only read/browse priv
Server-Side Request Forgery in Sonatype Nexus Repository 3 allows any holder of the Capability Administration permission
Same weakness CWE-918 – Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-43959
GHSA-jxph-5989-pgpj