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Tuleap Enterprise Edition EUVDEUVD-2026-43300

| CVE-2026-14165 HIGH
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-07-13 3DS GHSA-8q3h-3r8x-274j
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: 3DS
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Tuleap instance
  2. Delivery
    Identify data endpoint using object ID
  3. Exploit
    Substitute another user's identifier
  4. Execution
    Server skips ownership check
  5. Persist
    Retrieve unauthorized user data
  6. Impact
    Enumerate IDs to harvest data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets a Tuleap Enterprise Edition (17.0-17.5) endpoint that fetches data using a client-supplied object key (an artifact, record, user, or resource identifier) without verifying the requester's ownership of that object; the attacker must be able to reach the affected endpoint over the network and supply or enumerate valid identifiers belonging to other users. The CVSS vector states PR:N/UI:N (no privileges, no user interaction), but the CWE-639 class and the phrase 'access data of other users' indicate a valid authenticated session is realistically required to reach the vulnerable functionality - this authentication requirement is the primary limiting factor and should be confirmed with the vendor, as it is not settled by the available data. Impact is limited to reading data (C:H, I:N, A:N); the flaw grants no write or denial-of-service capability.

Impact

Severity is driven entirely by confidentiality: CVSS 3.1 base 7.5 comes from C:H with I:N/A:N, meaning read-only data exposure and no ability to modify or disrupt. The vector claims network attack, low complexity, no privileges and no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), which would make it trivially exploitable; however, this conflicts with the CWE-639 pattern and the description ('access data of other users'), which strongly implies an authenticated session is needed to reach the affected object-fetch endpoint and enumerate other users' keys - verify the true privilege requirement with the vendor, as PR:N may overstate exposure. No EPSS score, KEV entry, or POC was provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or automation. Net assessment: a credible, real confidentiality risk for Tuleap Enterprise operators worth prioritized patching, but likely lower real-world urgency than the raw 7.5 suggests given probable authentication requirements and absence of any exploitation signal.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with (likely) a low-privilege Tuleap account issues API or web requests to a data-retrieval endpoint, substituting the object identifier tied to their own account with identifiers belonging to other users or projects. Because the server trusts the user-supplied key without an ownership check, it returns data the attacker should not see, and iterating through IDs enables bulk harvesting of other users' information. No public POC was identified, and low attack complexity means exploitation requires only crafted requests once a valid endpoint and ID scheme are known.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 13, 2026

Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in Dassault Systèmes Tuleap Enterprise Edition 17.0 through 17.5 lets attackers read other users' data by manipulating a user-controlled key/identifier, breaking horizontal authorization boundaries. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/PR:N) scores it as remotely reachable with high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability effect. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: upgrade Tuleap Enterprise Edition to a fixed release above 17.5 as directed in the 3DS advisory at https://www.3ds.com/trust-center/security/security-advisories/cve-2026-14165 (an exact fixed version was not included in the provided data, so confirm the target release with the advisory before deploying). If immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls include restricting network reachability of the Tuleap instance to trusted users via VPN or IP allowlisting to shrink the attacker pool, enabling and monitoring access logs for anomalous object-ID enumeration or high-volume sequential ID access on data-retrieval endpoints, and tightening project/user membership so sensitive data lives only in projects with minimal cross-user exposure - noting these controls reduce but do not eliminate the horizontal-access flaw and may impede legitimate collaboration.

Affected VersionsENISA

Tuleap Enterprise Edition 17.0-1 ≤17.0-31
Tuleap Enterprise Edition 17.5-1 ≤17.5-17

Affected Packages

euvd tuleap_enterprise_edition no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Tuleap is an open-source Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) suite (issue tracking, source control, agile planning, document management); the Enterprise Edition is the commercially supported distribution maintained by Enalean and, per this advisory, associated with Dassault Systèmes (3DS). The root cause is CWE-639, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key - a form of insecure direct object reference where the application uses a client-supplied identifier (such as a record, artifact, user, or resource ID) to fetch data without verifying that the requesting user is authorized to access that specific object. Because the access-control check is missing or incomplete on the object key, changing the identifier in a request returns another user's data. The single CPE, cpe:2.3:a:dassault_systèmes:tuleap_enterprise_edition:*, confirms only the Enterprise Edition product line is enumerated.

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Severity by source

Vendor (3DS) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable IDOR with low complexity, but reaching other users' data realistically needs an authenticated session (PR:L); read-only exposure yields C:H, I:N, A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (3DS).

CVSS VectorVendor: 3DS

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability affecting Tuleap Enterprise Edition from 17.0 through 17.5 could allow an attacker to access data of other users without authorization.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Tuleap Enterprise Edition versions 17.0-17.5 contain an unauthenticated authorization bypass (IDOR) enabling attackers to read other users' confidential data; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Organizations running affected versions face exposure of sensitive project information, user data, and business intelligence without requiring authentication or credentials. This creates immediate confidentiality and compliance risk, with urgency driven by the absence of a vendor patch.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Deploy interim mitigations: (1) network segmentation restricting Tuleap access to specific trusted networks; (2) Web Application Firewall rules detecting and blocking object identifier manipulation patterns; (3) mandatory multi-factor authentication for all Tuleap accounts; (4) comprehensive audit logging with real-time alerting for unauthorized data access; (5) database query auditing and monitoring; (6) schedule evaluation of upgrade to unaffected versions once patch confirmation is obtained from Dassault Systèmes.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
established ALM platform, common in enterprise dev teams but not ubiquitous
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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