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OpenAI Provider EUVDEUVD-2026-43057

| CVE-2026-13233 LOW
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-07-10 drupal GHSA-65px-3fq7-92h3
3.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: drupal
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain Drupal admin credentials
  2. Delivery
    Access OpenAI Provider module configuration
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted internal-network URL as API endpoint
  4. Execution
    Server issues forged HTTP request
  5. Impact
    Partial disclosure of internal resource response

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session with Drupal administrator-level privileges (PR:H per CVSS vector), meaning the attacker must either already hold admin credentials or have compromised an admin account. High attack complexity (AC:H) further constrains exploitation, implying the attacker must know or enumerate valid internal network targets. The Drupal OpenAI Provider module must be installed and active on the target site - it is a contributed module, not part of Drupal core, and must be explicitly enabled. The SSRF does not operate against default, unconfigured Drupal installations. External unauthenticated attackers cannot trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is limited to scenarios involving insider threat, compromised admin credentials, or privilege escalation chains.

Impact

All available risk signals align at low severity. The CVSS 3.3 base score reflects three compounding mitigations: high attack complexity (AC:H), high privilege requirement (PR:H), and limited confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:L/I:L/A:N). An attacker must already hold Drupal administrator credentials - an extremely powerful role - making external exploitation implausible outside a compromised-admin or insider scenario. EPSS at 0.14% (4th percentile) confirms negligible exploitation likelihood in the wild. SSVC corroborates this: Exploitation none, Automatable no, Technical Impact partial. The non-default, niche nature of a contributed AI-integration module further constrains the population of reachable targets. This vulnerability does not warrant emergency patching but should be addressed in normal patch cycles, particularly for sites where Drupal admin credentials are shared among multiple users.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Drupal administrator navigates to the OpenAI Provider module configuration and submits a crafted URL - for example, an internal cloud metadata endpoint or an intranet service address - as a parameter the module passes to its HTTP client. The Drupal server fetches the target URL server-side, potentially returning internal response data visible in the admin UI or logs. No public exploit code exists; the attacker must already possess admin credentials and knowledge of internal network topology.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 13, 2026

Server-Side Request Forgery in the Drupal OpenAI Provider module enables authenticated administrators to force the server to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled destinations, potentially reaching internal network resources beyond the intended API boundary. Affected versions span 0.0.0 through 1.1.1 and 1.2.0 through 1.2.2; a vendor patch is available via Drupal security advisory SA-CONTRIB-2026-053. No public exploit code exists, EPSS sits at 0.14% (4th percentile), and SSVC confirms exploitation status as none - all signals converge on a low operational priority despite the network-accessible attack vector.

RemediationAI

Update the Drupal OpenAI Provider module to version 1.1.1 or 1.2.2, whichever corresponds to the installed branch, per vendor advisory SA-CONTRIB-2026-053 at https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-053. Note a minor version discrepancy between the CVE description (which lists 1.1.1 as within the affected range) and EUVD data (which treats 1.1.1 as the fix boundary) - confirm the exact patched release against the advisory before deploying. If patching is temporarily delayed, restrict access to the Drupal administration UI to trusted IP ranges using web server ACLs or Drupal's own IP-based access controls; this prevents external actors from reaching the configuration surfaces that expose the SSRF. Disabling the OpenAI Provider module entirely is an effective but disruptive workaround that removes all AI-assisted functionality.

Affected VersionsENISA

OpenAI Provider 0.0.0 <1.1.1
OpenAI Provider 1.2.0 <1.2.2

Affected Packages

composer drupal/ai_provider_openai fix: 1.1.1, 1.2.2
euvd openai_provider fix: 1.1.1, 1.2.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Drupal OpenAI Provider is a contributed Drupal module (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:drupal:openai_provider) that integrates Drupal-based sites with OpenAI APIs, enabling content generation and AI-assisted features within the CMS. The root cause, CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery), arises when the module passes insufficiently validated, attacker-influenced input - such as an API endpoint URL or related configuration value - directly into a server-side HTTP client, allowing the server to be coerced into fetching internal network addresses, cloud metadata endpoints, or other resources the attacker would not otherwise reach. Because the module is contributed (not Drupal core), its attack surface is limited to sites that have explicitly installed and configured it.

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Severity by source

Vendor (drupal) PRIMARY 3.3 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 3.3 LOW

Admin credentials required (PR:H) and complex preconditions (AC:H); SSRF yields only partial internal resource access with no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (drupal).

CVSS VectorVendor: drupal

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Jul 13, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
CRITICAL LOW
CVSS changed
Jul 13, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL) 3.3 (LOW)
CVSS changed
Jul 13, 2026 - 19:07 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Jul 10, 2026 - 23:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 10, 2026 - 21:44 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Drupal OpenAI Provider allows Server Side Request Forgery. This issue affects OpenAI Provider versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.1.1, from 1.2.0 to 1.2.2.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Drupal contributed module for OpenAI API integration
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

16
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +16
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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